Programmable control device and refrigerator
By designing a programmable control device, using a programmable control unit to configure the functions and display of the control panel, the problem of long production cycle of the intelligent refrigerator control panel is solved, and the effect of shortening the production development cycle is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420658473.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The production cycle of the smart refrigerator control panel is too long, resulting in the production cycle of refrigerator products being extended accordingly.
A programmable control device is designed, including a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit. The programmable control unit includes a functional configuration circuit, a display configuration circuit, an interactive configuration circuit, a protocol configuration circuit and a configuration download circuit. These circuits configure the function, display, interaction and communication protocols, and download configuration data to the control panel to realize the control of the function buttons and the display panel.
By pre-setting the configuration of functions or modes on the programmable control unit and transmitting the configuration settings to the control panel, program editing on the finished control panel is avoided, and the production and development cycle of the control panel is significantly shortened.
Smart Images

Figure CN222578662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of intelligent home appliance control technology, and in particular to a programmable control device and a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] Due to the continuous development of smart home appliances, more and more refrigerator products have APP or small program control functions, which can facilitate users' use in daily life. The functional control of different refrigerator products needs to be realized through the control panel. In the research and development process of smart refrigerator products, developers need to develop control panels and APP or small programs according to the functions of the products, and then conduct joint debugging tests for final confirmation after the development is completed. Especially for the development of the control panel, it is necessary to define the functions of the control panel according to the functions of the product. Since both hardware and software are involved, it is necessary to wait for the hardware processing of the control panel to be completed before software development, and then conduct joint debugging tests with APP or small programs, which prolongs the production cycle of the control panel, and then leads to the extension of the production cycle of the refrigerator product. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a programmable control device and a refrigerator to solve the problem of long production cycle of control panels.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a programmable control device, comprising: a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit; wherein the output end of the power supply unit is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel and the input end of the programmable control unit respectively;
[0005] The programmable control unit includes a function configuration circuit, a display configuration circuit, an interaction configuration circuit, a protocol configuration circuit and a configuration download circuit; the output end of the function configuration circuit, the output end of the display configuration circuit, the output end of the interaction configuration circuit, and the output end of the protocol configuration circuit are electrically connected to the input end of the configuration download circuit respectively;
[0006] The control panel includes a communication port, a main control circuit, a communication circuit, function keys and a display panel; the communication port is communicatively connected to the output end of the configuration download circuit, the input end of the main control circuit is electrically connected to the communication port, the output end of the main control circuit is electrically connected to the function keys, the display panel and the input end of the communication circuit respectively, and the communication circuit is communicatively connected to an external device via a communication protocol.
[0007] Optionally, the functional configuration circuit includes a switching subcircuit, a temperature adjustment subcircuit and a mode selection subcircuit, the output end of the switching subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the temperature adjustment subcircuit and the input end of the mode selection subcircuit, respectively, and the output end of the mode selection subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the temperature adjustment subcircuit.
[0008] Optionally, the programmable control unit also includes a storage circuit, and the input end of the storage circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the function configuration circuit, the output end of the display configuration circuit, the output end of the interaction configuration circuit, and the output end of the protocol configuration circuit, respectively.
[0009] Optionally, the power supply unit includes a DC conversion circuit, and the output end of the DC conversion circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the functional configuration circuit, the input end of the display configuration circuit, the input end of the interaction configuration circuit, the input end of the protocol configuration circuit, the input end of the storage circuit, the input end of the main control circuit, and the input end of the communication circuit, respectively.
[0010] Optionally, the main control circuit includes a functional sub-circuit, a display sub-circuit, an interactive sub-circuit and a protocol sub-circuit; the input end of the functional sub-circuit, the input end of the display sub-circuit, the input end of the interactive sub-circuit and the input end of the protocol sub-circuit are electrically connected to the communication port, respectively; the function keys are electrically connected to the output end of the functional sub-circuit and the output end of the interactive sub-circuit, respectively; the output end of the functional sub-circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the display sub-circuit, and the output end of the display sub-circuit is electrically connected to the display panel; the output end of the protocol sub-circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the communication circuit.
[0011] Optionally, the communication protocol includes a command header code, a command type, a command length, and a verification method.
[0012] The second aspect of the present application provides a refrigerator, comprising a cabinet, a door body and the programmable control device described in the first aspect, wherein the cabinet is hinged to the door body, the device comprises a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit, the control panel is arranged on the door body, and the control panel is detachably connected to the door body.
[0013] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present application provides a programmable control device and a refrigerator, the device comprising: a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit, the power supply unit being electrically connected to the control panel and the programmable control unit respectively. The programmable control unit comprises a function configuration circuit, a display configuration circuit, an interactive configuration circuit, a protocol configuration circuit and a configuration download circuit. The function configuration circuit, the display configuration circuit, the interactive configuration circuit and the protocol configuration circuit are respectively used to configure the function mode, function display, key operation and communication protocol of the control panel, and the configuration download circuit is used to transmit the above configuration data to the control panel so that the control panel controls the function keys and the display panel according to the received data information, and the control panel is connected to the external device through the configured communication protocol communication. The device provided in the embodiment of the present application performs configuration settings of functions or modes on the programmable control unit in advance, and then transmits the configuration settings to the control panel. It is not necessary to perform program editing on the control panel of the finished product structure, and can be tested in conjunction with the external device, which saves the time required for the program editing process, shortens the production and development cycle of the control panel, and solves the problem of long production cycle of the control panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a programmable control device provided for this application;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a programmable control unit provided for this application;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the control panel structure provided for this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following embodiments are described in detail, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementations described in the following embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. They are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the claims.
[0019] When developing the control panel of a smart refrigerator product, it is necessary to define the functions of the control panel according to the functions of the product. Since both hardware and software are involved, it is necessary to wait until the hardware processing of the control panel is completed before software development can be carried out, and then joint debugging and testing with the APP or mini program are carried out, which prolongs the production cycle of the control panel and thus the production cycle of the refrigerator product.
[0020] In order to solve the problem of long production cycle of control panel, some embodiments of the present application provide a programmable control device, see Figure 1 , Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the programmable control device provided for the present application includes: a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit; wherein the output end of the power supply unit is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel and the input end of the programmable control unit respectively, and the power supply unit is used to supply power to the control panel and the programmable control unit.
[0021] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the programmable control unit provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to configure the functions and display of the control panel, and the programmable control unit includes a function configuration circuit, a display configuration circuit, an interaction configuration circuit, a protocol configuration circuit and a configuration download circuit. The output end of the function configuration circuit, the output end of the display configuration circuit, the output end of the interaction configuration circuit, and the output end of the protocol configuration circuit are electrically connected to the input end of the configuration download circuit respectively.
[0022] The function configuration circuit is used to configure the control function and mode of the product. Developers can configure the control function and mode of the product by programming the control chip in the function configuration circuit. The function configuration circuit includes a switch subcircuit, a temperature adjustment subcircuit and a mode selection subcircuit. The output end of the switch subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the temperature adjustment subcircuit and the input end of the mode selection subcircuit respectively, and the output end of the mode selection subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the temperature adjustment subcircuit. By setting the switch subcircuit, the temperature adjustment subcircuit and the mode selection subcircuit, developers can configure the switch function, temperature adjustment function and various functional modes of the product through programming.
[0023] Taking refrigerator products as an example, the functional mode of the refrigerator product can be configured through the mode selection subcircuit. For example, the functional mode may include smart mode, quick freezing mode, refrigeration mode, and freezing mode. The switch state of the refrigerator product can be configured through the switch subcircuit. For example, two physical buttons can be defined to turn on or off the refrigerator product, or other physical buttons can be defined to turn on or off the above functional modes. The current mode state can be set by 0 or 1, for example, 0 means off and 1 means on. The temperature of each functional mode can be adjusted by the temperature adjustment subcircuit. For example, the temperature adjustment range of the refrigeration mode can be set to 2 to 8°C, and the temperature adjustment range of the freezing mode can be set to -24 to -16°C. At the same time, the temperature adjustment is set to increase by 1°C each time and cycle within the set range.
[0024] The display configuration circuit is used to configure the display of the product's functions or modes, etc. Developers can configure the display of the product's functions or modes, etc. by programming the control chip in the display configuration circuit. The display panel of a smart refrigerator product usually displays the product's functions or modes, etc. For example, the display panel will display words such as the refrigerator product's smart mode or quick freezing mode, and the display configuration circuit can configure the display content.
[0025] The interactive configuration circuit is used to configure the operation of triggering the function or mode of the product. Developers can configure the triggering operation of the product by programming the control chip in the interactive configuration circuit. For example, the operation of triggering different functions of the product can be a single button click, a double button click, or a long press.
[0026] The protocol configuration circuit is used to configure the communication protocol between the control panel and the external device. The developer can configure the communication protocol between the control panel and the external device by programming the control chip in the protocol configuration circuit. It is understandable that when controlling the refrigerator product through an external device such as an APP or applet in a mobile phone terminal, the external device needs to be connected to the refrigerator product in communication. In some embodiments, the external device can be connected to the control panel in communication, and the protocol configuration circuit can configure the communication protocol of the communication connection. It should be noted that when configuring the communication protocol, the position and parsing method of the product function or mode in the protocol should be determined.
[0027] The configuration download circuit is used to transmit the configured data information to the control panel. By connecting the input end of the configuration download circuit to the output end of the function configuration circuit, display configuration circuit, interaction configuration circuit, and protocol configuration circuit respectively, the data information in each circuit can be received.
[0028] In some embodiments, the programmable control unit further includes a storage circuit, the input end of the storage circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the function configuration circuit, the output end of the display configuration circuit, the output end of the interaction configuration circuit, and the output end of the protocol configuration circuit. The storage circuit can store the configuration data of the function configuration circuit, the display configuration circuit, the interaction configuration circuit, and the protocol configuration circuit to prevent data loss after a circuit failure.
[0029] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 The control panel structure diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application, the control panel includes a communication port, a main control circuit, a communication circuit, a function key and a display panel. The communication port, the input end of the main control circuit, the input end of the communication circuit, the function key and the display panel are electrically connected to the output end of the power supply unit respectively. The communication port is connected to the output end of the configuration download circuit so that the communication port can receive the data information in the configuration download circuit. The input end of the main control circuit is electrically connected to the communication port, the main control circuit is used to receive the data information downloaded by the communication port, and the output end of the main control circuit is electrically connected to the function key and the display panel respectively to control the function of the function key and the display of the display panel according to the received data information. In some embodiments, the communication port can be an RS232 communication port, the function key can be multiple, and the specific number can be set according to the function or mode configured by the function configuration circuit, and the display panel can be an LED display screen. The output end of the main control circuit is also electrically connected to the input end of the communication circuit, and the communication circuit is connected to the external device through a communication protocol. The external device is the APP or applet in the mobile terminal described in the above embodiment.
[0030] The main control circuit includes a function subcircuit, a display subcircuit, an interaction subcircuit and a protocol subcircuit. The input ends of the function subcircuit, the display subcircuit, the interaction subcircuit and the protocol subcircuit are electrically connected to the communication port respectively. The function keys are electrically connected to the output ends of the function subcircuit and the output end of the interaction subcircuit respectively. The function subcircuit controls the function of the function key according to the received data information, and the interaction subcircuit controls the operation of the function key according to the received data information. The output end of the function subcircuit is also electrically connected to the input end of the display subcircuit, and the output end of the display subcircuit is electrically connected to the display panel, so that the display panel can display the function configured by the function key.
[0031] The output end of the protocol subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the communication circuit, so that the communication circuit can receive the communication protocol information of the protocol subcircuit and communicate with the external device according to the communication protocol information. The communication protocol includes a command header code, a command type, a command length and a verification method. The command header code is used to define the transmission direction of the command. The communication circuit can receive the command type sent by the external device and reply to the command type. The command type received by the communication circuit may include a status query command, a mode setting command, and a temperature setting command. The command type replied by the communication circuit is a full status reporting command. The communication mechanism between the communication circuit and the external device is: after the control panel receives the command sent by the external device, it first performs a verification. If the verification is wrong, the frame data is ignored and the next frame data is continued to be received; if the verification is correct, the received command type is analyzed and processed accordingly.
[0032] It is understandable that the control panel in the embodiment of the present application does not need to be a control panel with a complete finished product structure, and can be composed by piecing together multiple hardware components, as long as the control function of the control panel can be realized. For example, the communication port, the main control circuit and the communication circuit can be integrated on a control panel, and a number of function buttons and a display panel electrically connected to the main control circuit are set at the same time. After the programmable control unit is connected to the communication port through a data line, it is connected to the external device through the communication circuit, and the control panel, refrigerator product and external device can be tested for joint debugging. By pre-configuring the function or mode on the programmable control unit, and then transmitting the configuration setting to the control panel, there is no need to edit the program on the completed control panel, and joint debugging and testing can be performed with the external device, which saves the time required for the program editing process and shortens the production and development cycle of the control panel.
[0033] See again Figure 1 In some embodiments, the power supply unit includes a DC conversion circuit, and the output end of the DC conversion circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the function configuration circuit, the input end of the display configuration circuit, the input end of the interaction configuration circuit, the input end of the protocol configuration circuit, the input end of the storage circuit, the input end of the main control circuit, and the input end of the communication circuit. The DC conversion circuit can convert the output voltage of the power supply unit into the operating voltage of each of the above-mentioned circuits so that each circuit can work normally.
[0034] Some embodiments of the present application also provide a refrigerator, including a box body, a door body and a programmable control device provided in some of the above embodiments, the box body is hinged to the door body, the device includes a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit, the control panel is arranged on the door body, and the control panel is detachably connected to the door body. It should be noted that the control panel connected to the door body can be a control panel of a finished structure with pre-configured functions or modes provided in the above embodiments. Since the control panel and the programmable control unit are connected through a communication port, the programmable control unit can be removed after the refrigerator product is debugged.
[0035] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application provides a programmable control device and a refrigerator, the device includes a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit, and the power supply unit is electrically connected to the control panel and the programmable control unit respectively. The programmable control unit includes a function configuration circuit, a display configuration circuit, an interactive configuration circuit, a protocol configuration circuit and a configuration download circuit. The function configuration circuit, the display configuration circuit, the interactive configuration circuit, and the protocol configuration circuit are respectively used to configure the function mode, function display, key operation and communication protocol of the control panel, and the configuration download circuit is used to transmit the above configuration data to the control panel so that the control panel controls the function buttons and the display panel according to the received data information, and the control panel is connected to the external device through the configured communication protocol communication. The device provided in the embodiment of the present application is configured by pre-setting the function or mode on the programmable control unit, and then transmitting the configuration setting to the control panel. There is no need to edit the program on the control panel of the finished product structure, and it can be tested with the external device, which saves the time required for the program editing process, shortens the production and development cycle of the control panel, and solves the problem of long production cycle of the control panel.
[0036] Similar parts between the embodiments provided in this application can be referenced to each other. The specific implementation methods provided above are only a few examples under the general concept of this application and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of this application. For those skilled in the art, any other implementation methods expanded based on the scheme of this application without creative work belong to the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A programmable control device, characterized in that: include: A control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit; wherein the output end of the power supply unit is electrically connected to the input end of the control panel and the input end of the programmable control unit respectively; The programmable control unit includes a function configuration circuit, a display configuration circuit, an interaction configuration circuit, a protocol configuration circuit and a configuration download circuit; the output end of the function configuration circuit, the output end of the display configuration circuit, the output end of the interaction configuration circuit, and the output end of the protocol configuration circuit are electrically connected to the input end of the configuration download circuit respectively; The control panel includes a communication port, a main control circuit, a communication circuit, function keys and a display panel; the communication port is communicatively connected to the output end of the configuration download circuit, the input end of the main control circuit is electrically connected to the communication port, the output end of the main control circuit is electrically connected to the function keys, the display panel and the input end of the communication circuit respectively, and the communication circuit is communicatively connected to an external device via a communication protocol.
2. The programmable control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional configuration circuit includes a switch subcircuit, a temperature adjustment subcircuit and a mode selection subcircuit. The output end of the switch subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the temperature adjustment subcircuit and the input end of the mode selection subcircuit respectively, and the output end of the mode selection subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the temperature adjustment subcircuit.
3. The programmable control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The programmable control unit also includes a storage circuit, and the input end of the storage circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the function configuration circuit, the output end of the display configuration circuit, the output end of the interaction configuration circuit, and the output end of the protocol configuration circuit respectively.
4. The programmable control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power supply unit includes a DC conversion circuit, and the output end of the DC conversion circuit is electrically connected to the input end of the function configuration circuit, the input end of the display configuration circuit, the input end of the interaction configuration circuit, the input end of the protocol configuration circuit, the input end of the storage circuit, the input end of the main control circuit, and the input end of the communication circuit.
5. The programmable control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control circuit includes a functional subcircuit, a display subcircuit, an interactive subcircuit and a protocol subcircuit; the input end of the functional subcircuit, the input end of the display subcircuit, the input end of the interactive subcircuit and the input end of the protocol subcircuit are electrically connected to the communication port respectively; the function keys are electrically connected to the output end of the functional subcircuit and the output end of the interactive subcircuit respectively; the output end of the functional subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the display subcircuit, and the output end of the display subcircuit is electrically connected to the display panel; the output end of the protocol subcircuit is electrically connected to the input end of the communication circuit.
6. The programmable control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication protocol includes a command header code, a command type, a command length, and a verification method.
7. A refrigerator, characterized in that: It comprises a box body, a door body and the programmable control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the box body is hinged to the door body, the device comprises a control panel, a programmable control unit and a power supply unit, the control panel is arranged on the door body, and the control panel is detachably connected to the door body.