Pipeline supporting structure for heat exchange equipment installation
By designing buffer blocks and other support mechanisms in the pipeline support structure of the heat exchange equipment, the damage to the support structure caused by pipeline vibration in the prior art is solved, which extends the service life and improves the convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420267097.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing pipeline support structures used for heat exchange equipment lack effective buffering for pipeline vibration, resulting in damage to the clamp and bracket, reducing service life.
A pipeline support structure including a support plate, an installation mechanism, a female support block and a male support block is designed. The cushioning of the pipeline is achieved through the combination of buffer blocks, friction blocks, limit sleeves, extension columns, mating plates, buffer springs and buffer blocks.
Effectively buffer the vibration of the pipeline, extend the service life of the mother support block and the public support block, and facilitate users to use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222579041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a pipeline supporting structure used for installing heat exchange equipment. Background Art
[0002] Heat exchange equipment refers to equipment that transfers heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid. Heat exchange equipment is widely used in oil refining, chemical industry, light industry, pharmaceutical industry, machinery, food processing, power and atomic energy industries. Heat exchange equipment usually has multiple pipes. In order to prevent the pipes from being deformed due to the combined effect of their own weight and the weight of the conveying medium after long-term use due to structural aging, resulting in damage to the pipes and making them unusable, it is usually necessary to use pipe support structures to reinforce the multiple pipes.
[0003] The existing pipe support structure for installing heat exchange equipment is usually composed of a bracket arranged on the heat exchange equipment, and a clamp is provided on the bracket, through which the pipe is clamped and fixed, and the bracket provides support for the clamp. It is found in the actual use of this structure that the medium transported in the pipe will generate vibration during operation, and the existing support structure lacks buffering for the vibration, which causes the vibration to be transmitted to the clamp and the bracket, causing damage to the clamp and the bracket, reducing the service life of the entire support structure, and causing inconvenience to the user. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pipeline supporting structure for installing heat exchange equipment which can effectively buffer pipeline vibration.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a pipeline support structure for installing heat exchange equipment, including a supporting plate, a heat exchanger body is arranged on the supporting plate, a connecting pipe is connected to the heat exchanger body, and multiple groups of connecting pipes are arranged, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is connected with a female supporting block and a male supporting block through the mounting mechanism, and the female supporting block and the male supporting block are symmetrically provided with supporting mechanisms, and the supporting mechanism includes a limit sleeve, a friction block, an extension column, a matching plate, a buffer spring and a buffer block, the friction block is slidably connected to the limit sleeve, and the connection between the friction block and the limit sleeve has damping, an extension column is arranged on the friction block, a matching plate is arranged on the extension column, a buffer block is arranged on the matching plate, a buffer spring is sleeved on the limit sleeve, and one end of the buffer spring is connected to the matching plate.
[0006] As an improvement, the buffer block has an arc-shaped structure on one side close to the connecting pipe.
[0007] As an improvement, the male supporting block is provided with a limit plug block, and multiple groups of limit plug blocks are arranged along the linear direction of the male supporting block. The female supporting block is provided with a limit slot, and the limit slot is arranged corresponding to the limit plug block.
[0008] As an improvement, the male supporting block is provided with a fixing block, the female supporting block is provided with a positioning block, the positioning block is provided with a threaded pin that cooperates with the fixing block, and the threaded pin is threadedly connected with a locking nut.
[0009] As an improvement, the installation mechanism includes a connecting plate and connecting bolts, the connecting bolts are movably arranged at the four corners of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate through the connecting bolts.
[0010] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0011] After the vibration generated by the connecting pipe is initially buffered by the buffer block, the friction block and the limit sleeve cooperate with the buffer spring to further buffer the vibration, thereby preventing the vibration from being transmitted to the female supporting block and the male supporting block respectively, extending the service life of the male supporting block and the female supporting block, and facilitating user use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a pipe support structure for heat exchange equipment installation in the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a pipe support structure for heat exchange equipment installation in the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0014] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of part A of a pipeline supporting structure for installing heat exchange equipment of the utility model.
[0015] As shown in the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Heat exchanger body; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Female support block; 5. Male support block; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Connecting bolt; 8. Limit sleeve; 9. Friction block; 10. Extension column; 11. Matching plate; 12. Buffer spring; 13. Buffer block; 14. Limit slot; 15. Limit plug; 16. Fixing block; 17. Positioning block; 18. Threaded pin; 19. Locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features limited to "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 A pipeline support structure for installing heat exchange equipment includes a support plate 1, a heat exchanger body 2 is provided on the support plate 1, a connecting pipe 3 is connected to the heat exchanger body 2, and a plurality of connecting pipes 3 are provided. The support plate 1 is provided with a mounting mechanism, and the support plate 1 is connected with a female supporting block 4 and a male supporting block 5 through the mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism includes a connecting plate 6 and a connecting bolt 7, and the connecting bolt 7 is movably arranged at the four corners of the connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 through the connecting bolt 7. The female supporting block 4 and the male supporting block 5 are symmetrically provided with supporting mechanisms, and the supporting mechanism includes a limiting sleeve 8, A friction block 9, an extension column 10, a matching plate 11, a buffer spring 12 and a buffer block 13. The friction block 9 is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve 8. The connection between the friction block 9 and the limiting sleeve 8 has damping. An extension column 10 is provided on the friction block 9. A matching plate 11 is provided on the extension column 10. A buffer block 13 is provided on the matching plate 11. The buffer block 13 is an arc-shaped structure on the side close to the connecting pipe 3. The buffer block 13 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane material. It has high resilience after the external force is removed and can buffer vibration through deformation. A buffer spring 12 is sleeved on the limiting sleeve 8, and one end of the buffer spring 12 is connected to the matching plate 11.
[0021] Combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3The male supporting block 5 is provided with a limiting plug 15, and a plurality of limiting plugs 15 are arranged along the linear direction of the male supporting block 5. The female supporting block 4 is provided with a limiting slot 14, and the limiting slot 14 is arranged corresponding to the limiting plug 15, so as to facilitate the matching connection between the male supporting block 5 and the female supporting block 4 and improve the strength of the connection. The male supporting block 5 is provided with a fixing block 16, and the female supporting block 4 is provided with a positioning block 17. The positioning block 17 is provided with a threaded pin 18 that cooperates with the fixing block 16, and a locking nut 19 is threadedly connected to the threaded pin 18 to improve the stability of the connection between the male supporting block 5 and the female supporting block 4.
[0022] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the connecting plate 6 is installed to the position to be used by connecting the bolts 7. At this time, the male supporting block 5 cooperates with the female supporting block 4, the limiting plug block 15 is inserted into the limiting slot 14, the buffer block 13 abuts against the connecting pipe 3, the threaded pin 18 is passed through the positioning block 17 and the fixing block 16 in sequence, and the locking nut 19 is rotated to fix the threaded pin 18, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the male supporting block 5 and the female supporting block 4;
[0023] In daily use, when the connecting pipe 3 vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to the buffer block 13, and the buffer block 13 performs preliminary buffering of the vibration through deformation. The excess vibration is transmitted to the extension column 10 through the matching plate 11, and the extension column 10 transmits the vibration to the friction block 9. The friction block 9 and the limiting sleeve 8 have relative friction. At the same time, the matching plate 11 squeezes the buffer spring 12, and the buffer spring 12 is deformed under the force, thereby realizing secondary filtering of the vibration, avoiding the vibration from being transmitted to the female support block 4 and the male support block 5 respectively, extending the service life of the male support block 5 and the female support block 4, and facilitating user use.
[0024] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pipe support structure for installing a heat exchanger, comprising a support plate (1), a heat exchanger body (2) being provided on the support plate (1), a connecting pipe (3) being provided in communication with the heat exchanger body (2), and a plurality of connecting pipes (3) being provided, wherein: The support plate (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism, and the support plate (1) is connected with a female supporting block (4) and a male supporting block (5) through the mounting mechanism. The female supporting block (4) and the male supporting block (5) are symmetrically provided with supporting mechanisms, and the supporting mechanisms include a limiting sleeve (8), a friction block (9), an extension column (10), a matching plate (11), a buffer spring (12) and a buffer block (13). The friction block (9) is slidably connected with the limiting sleeve (8), and a damping is provided at the connection between the friction block (9) and the limiting sleeve (8). The friction block (9) is provided with an extension column (10), and the extension column (10) is provided with a matching plate (11), and the matching plate (11) is provided with a buffer block (13). The limiting sleeve (8) is sleeved with a buffer spring (12), and one end of the buffer spring (12) is connected to the matching plate (11).
2. The pipeline support structure for installing heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer block (13) has an arc-shaped structure on the side close to the connecting pipe (3).
3. The pipeline support structure for installing heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male supporting block (5) is provided with a limit plug block (15), and a plurality of limit plug blocks (15) are arranged along the linear direction of the male supporting block (5). The female supporting block (4) is provided with a limit slot (14), and the limit slot (14) and the limit plug block (15) are arranged correspondingly.
4. The pipeline support structure for installing heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male supporting block (5) is provided with a fixing block (16), the female supporting block (4) is provided with a positioning block (17), the positioning block (17) is provided with a threaded pin (18) matched with the fixing block (16), and the threaded pin (18) is threadedly connected with a locking nut (19).
5. The pipeline support structure for installing heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (6) and connecting bolts (7); the connecting bolts (7) are movably arranged at four corners of the connecting plate (6); and the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (1) via the connecting bolts (7).