High-efficiency heat dissipation structure of micro motor

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient heat dissipation structure of a micro motor, which comprises a motor body and an air cooling mechanism, the lower end of the motor body is provided with a supporting seat, the left end of the motor body is provided with a driving shaft, the efficient heat dissipation structure further comprises a circulating mechanism and a flange plate, and the circulating mechanism comprises a circulating water tank, a water receiving port and a water flowing port. A circulating water tank is reserved in the motor body, flange plates are mounted at the tail ends of a water receiving opening and a water flowing opening, a rear cover is mounted at the right end of the motor body, a temperature sensor is mounted in the motor body, a fan is mounted in a fan box, and a dust cover is mounted on the right side of the fan box. According to the high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of the micro motor, the water cooling and air cooling mechanisms are arranged to facilitate high-efficiency heat dissipation of the micro motor and improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the micro motor in real time and can automatically adapt to the heat dissipation requirement, the heat dissipation structure is convenient to disassemble, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor. Background Art

[0002] Micro motors are small in size and capacity and are gradually being widely used in various fields. Micro motors generate heat during use, and natural wind cooling cannot meet the high-temperature heat dissipation requirements, which often leads to high-temperature failure and damage of micro motors. With the rapid development of science and technology, the types of micro motors are gradually increasing, and their functions and heat dissipation structures are constantly improving, which increases the service life of micro motors.

[0003] For example, the patent document with application publication number CN212751999U discloses a heat dissipation structure of a micro-motor for automobiles, including a housing and a coil stator, the coil stator is fixed inside the housing in a surrounding manner, and a permanent magnet rotor is transversely arranged inside the housing of the inner ring of the coil stator, the left and right sides of the permanent magnet rotor are respectively connected to the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, the permanent magnet rotor is rotatably installed inside the housing through the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, a water tank is arranged on the left middle surface of the housing, and the first drive shaft penetrates into the water tank. The utility model arranges a copper tube around between the coil stator and the housing, and connects the copper tube and the water storage layer through the outflow pipe and the inflow pipe. When the motor is working, the coolant can be pumped to circulate between the copper tubes, which can dissipate the heat of the motor coil, and at the same time dissipate the heat in the water storage layer, ensuring the heat dissipation while avoiding the dust and water in the motor.

[0004] However, there are problems such as poor heat dissipation of micro motors, which leads to high temperature failure and damage of the motors, inconvenience in adjusting the heat dissipation efficiency and inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, and reduced maintenance efficiency. Therefore, we propose an efficient heat dissipation structure for micro motors to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient heat dissipation structure for a micro motor, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the existing micro motors have poor heat dissipation effect, resulting in high temperature failure and damage of the motor, inconvenience in adjusting the heat dissipation efficiency and inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, and reduced maintenance efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient heat dissipation structure of a micro motor, comprising a motor body and an air cooling mechanism, wherein a support seat is installed at the lower end of the motor body, a drive shaft is installed at the left end of the motor body, and a circulation mechanism and a flange are also included, wherein the circulation mechanism comprises a circulation water tank, a water inlet and a water outlet, a circulation water tank is reserved inside the motor body, a water inlet is installed at the upper end of the circulation water tank, a water outlet is installed at the lower end of the circulation water tank, flanges are installed at the ends of the water inlet and the water outlet, a sealing ring is installed on the inner side of the flange, a rear cover is installed at the right end of the motor body, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the motor body;

[0007] The air cooling mechanism comprises a fan box and a heat dissipation port. The right side of the rear cover is provided with a heat dissipation port. The right side of the rear cover is provided with a fan box. A fan is installed inside the fan box. A dust cover is installed on the right side of the fan box.

[0008] Preferably, a draw box is installed inside the rear cover, a water storage box is placed inside the draw box, and a water inlet is installed at the right end of the water storage box.

[0009] Preferably, rollers are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the drawer box, and the drawer box forms a left-right sliding structure through the rollers, the slide grooves and the motor body.

[0010] Preferably, a heat sink is installed on the surface of the motor body, a fixing plate is installed on the outer side of the heat sink, and the heat sink forms a disassembly structure with the motor body through the fixing plate and screws.

[0011] Preferably, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the fan box.

[0012] Preferably, clamping plates are fixedly mounted on both upper and lower ends of the fan box, and the fan box and the rear cover form a disassembly structure through the clamping plates and screws.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the micro motor has an efficient heat dissipation structure;

[0014] 1. Set up a water cooling mechanism. The water inlet, circulating water tank and water outlet can form a water circulation structure. Cold water circulates in the motor to take away the heat generated by the motor running for a long time, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the micro motor;

[0015] 2. Set up an air cooling mechanism. The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the micro motor in real time, which can automatically adapt to the heat dissipation needs. It is convenient to open the air cooling mechanism. The fan accelerates air circulation, dissipates heat, and improves heat dissipation efficiency;

[0016] 3. A detachable heat dissipation structure is set up, and the water cooling mechanism is convenient to connect to an external water source or a water storage box inside the rear shell. The water storage box temporarily provides coolant to circulate in the circulating water tank, which has the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. At the same time, it is easy to disassemble and improve maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a rear view cutaway structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Motor body; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Circulating water tank; 4. Water inlet; 5. Flange; 6. Sealing ring; 7. Water outlet; 8. Heat sink; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Back cover; 11. Pump box; 12. Water storage box; 13. Water inlet; 14. Roller; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Fan box; 17. Heat dissipation port; 18. Dust cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor, including a motor body 1, a drive shaft 2, a circulating water tank 3, a water inlet 4, a flange 5, a sealing ring 6, a water outlet 7, a heat sink 8, a fixing plate 9, a rear cover 10, a pumping box 11, a water storage box 12, a water inlet 13, a roller 14, a temperature sensor 15, a fan box 16, a heat dissipation port 17 and a dust cover 18, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a driving shaft 2 is installed at the left end of the motor body 1, and the driving shaft 2 is convenient for connecting and installing the motor body 1. A supporting seat is installed at the lower end of the motor body 1, and the supporting seat supports and stabilizes the motor body 1. A circulating water tank 3 is reserved inside the motor body 1, and a water inlet 4 is installed at the upper end of the circulating water tank 3, and a water outlet 7 is installed at the lower end of the circulating water tank 3. When it is convenient to connect to an external water source, flanges 5 are installed at the openings of the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 7, and a sealing ring 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the flange 5. The external water pipe is connected to the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 7. Positioning holes are opened on the surface of the flange 5. The screws are aligned with the positioning holes on the surface of the flange 5, and the screws are tightened to fix the water inlet 4, the water outlet 7 and the water pipe. The sealing ring 6 increases the sealing of the water inlet 4, the water outlet 7 and the water pipe to prevent water leakage. When it is inconvenient to connect to an external water source, a water storage box 12 can be connected through a water pipe. The water storage box 12 stores coolant.

[0024] After the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 7 are connected to an external water source, the water pump is turned on, and the water pump delivers cold water to the circulating water tank 3 through the water inlet 4, and then flows back to the external water source through the water outlet 7, thereby forming a water circulation structure. The cold water circulates in the circulating water tank 3 in the motor body 1, which can dissipate heat for the motor body 1 and prevent the motor body 1 from being damaged by high temperature. When it is inconvenient to connect to an external water source, the water inlet 4 and the water outlet 7 are connected to an external water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is connected to the water storage box 12 through the water pipe, so that the coolant in the water storage box 12 can circulate in the circulating water tank 3, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the motor body 1;

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a heat sink 8 is installed on the surface of the motor body 1, and the heat sink 8 transfers heat to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor body 1. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the heat sink 8, and screws are installed on the surface of the fixing plate 9. Unscrewing the screws makes it easy to disassemble the fixing plate 9 and the heat sink 8, which is convenient for quick replacement and maintenance of the heat sink 8, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency;

[0026] A rear cover 10 is installed on the right side of the motor body 1, and a draw box 11 is installed inside the rear cover 10. A water storage box 12 is placed inside the draw box 11. A water inlet 13 is installed at the right end of the water storage box 12. Unscrew the pipe cover at the end of the water inlet 13, and add the coolant into the water storage box 12 to facilitate the addition of materials. Rollers 14 are rotatably installed on both the front and rear sides of the draw box 11. When the draw box 11 is pulled to the right, the rollers 14 roll accordingly, making it convenient to pull out the draw box 11, and to facilitate the inspection and cleaning of the draw box 11 and the water storage box 12.

[0027] A temperature sensor 15 is installed inside the motor body 1, and a heat dissipation port 17 is opened on the right side of the rear cover 10. A fan box 16 is installed inside the heat dissipation port 17, and a fan is installed inside the fan box 16. When the temperature inside the motor body 1 reaches the value set by the temperature sensor 15, the heat dissipation rate of the water cooling mechanism does not meet the heat dissipation requirement of the motor body 1, the temperature sensor 15 is electrically connected to the fan box 16, and the fan is turned on. The fan accelerates air circulation and improves heat dissipation efficiency. A dust cover 18 is installed on the right side of the fan box 16. The dust cover 18 plays a dust-proof role to prevent dust from entering the motor body 1. Cards are installed on the upper and lower sides of the fan box 16. Unscrewing the screws on the surface of the card board facilitates the disassembly of the fan box 16 for easy maintenance.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient heat dissipation structure of a micro motor, comprising a motor body (1) and an air cooling mechanism, wherein a support seat is installed at the lower end of the motor body (1), and a drive shaft (2) is installed at the left end of the motor body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a circulation mechanism and a flange (5), wherein the circulation mechanism includes a circulation water tank (3), a water inlet (4) and a water outlet (7), a circulation water tank (3) is reserved inside the motor body (1), a water inlet (4) is installed at the upper end of the circulation water tank (3), a water outlet (7) is installed at the lower end of the circulation water tank (3), flanges (5) are installed at the ends of the water inlet (4) and the water outlet (7), a sealing ring (6) is installed on the inner side of the flange (5), a rear cover (10) is installed at the right end of the motor body (1), and a temperature sensor (15) is installed inside the motor body (1); The air cooling mechanism comprises a fan box (16) and a heat dissipation port (17); the right side of the rear cover (10) is provided with a heat dissipation port (17); the right side of the rear cover (10) is provided with a fan box (16); a fan is installed inside the fan box (16); and a dust cover (18) is installed on the right side of the fan box (16).

2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A draw box (11) is installed inside the rear cover (10), a water storage box (12) is placed inside the draw box (11), and a water inlet (13) is installed at the right end of the water storage box (12).

3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rollers (14) are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the drawer box (11), and the drawer box (11) forms a left-right sliding structure through the rollers (14), the slide grooves and the motor body (1).

4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat sink (8) is installed on the surface of the motor body (1), a fixing plate (9) is installed on the outer side of the heat sink (8), and the heat sink (8) and the motor body (1) form a disassembly structure through the fixing plate (9) and screws.

5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (15) is electrically connected to the fan box (16).

6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation structure of a micro motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the fan box (16) are fixedly mounted with clamping plates, and the fan box (16) and the rear cover (10) form a disassembly structure through the clamping plates and screws.

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