Farm excrement treatment and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock farm excrement disposal crushing device which comprises a mounting frame, a crushing disposal mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame and used for crushing excrement, and the crushing disposal mechanism comprises a crushing assembly which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame and used for crushing the excrement, and a crushing assembly which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame and used for crushing the excrement; the crushing assembly comprises a fixing cylinder fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation frame. According to the livestock farm excrement treatment crushing device, crushed excrement can be filtered through the arranged movable roller and the arranged filter screen frame, and when falling into a direct current motor, the excrement can be stored on the top face of a cleaning door; when a direct current motor drives a shaft rod to enable a stirring rod to stir and smash feces, the shaft rod can drive a movable roller to rotate and grind through a connecting plate, the feces fall to the bottom face of an inner cavity of a fixed cylinder through a filter screen frame, particles such as sundries and feed residues in the feces can be filtered out by the filter screen frame, the quality of products is improved, and practicability is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manure treatment, in particular to a manure treatment and crushing device for a breeding farm. Background Art

[0002] Farm manure is an important environmental issue. It mainly comes from feces and wastewater generated during livestock and poultry breeding, and is generally in a state of solid-liquid mixture. Manure crushing is an important part of manure treatment. Its main purpose is to break the solid part of manure into smaller particles for subsequent processing and transportation.

[0003] The existing farm manure treatment and crushing devices still have the following problems. The existing devices generally crush the manure and then dry it. Referring to the patent application with reference to publication number CN214021315U, a farm livestock and poultry manure treatment equipment is disclosed. The utility model can effectively crush and grind livestock and poultry manure, quickly realize the recovery of livestock and poultry manure, and at the same time can realize automatic cleaning inside the equipment, saving manpower.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device does not have a mechanism for filtering manure. After crushing, it directly enters the subsequent drying process, and the debris, feed residue particles, etc. in the manure cannot be effectively removed, which will affect the quality of the final treatment product, and its practicality is general. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a farm manure treatment and crushing device, which solves the problem that the prior farm manure treatment and crushing device has no mechanism for filtering manure, which affects the quality of the final treatment product and has general practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a farm manure treatment and crushing device, including a mounting frame, the inner side of which is provided with a crushing processing mechanism for crushing manure, the crushing processing mechanism comprising:

[0007] A crushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame and is used for crushing the excrement. The crushing assembly comprises a fixed cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a shaft is movably mounted on the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder;

[0008] A filter assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder and is used for filtering debris particles in feces. The filter assembly includes a filter frame fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinder, a movable groove is opened inside the shaft rod, a limit plate is movably installed inside the movable groove, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the limit plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, a movable roller is movably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a spring is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the limiting plate, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate movably passes through the interior of the movable groove and is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the movable roller is in close contact with the top surface of the filter frame.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly also includes a cleaning door movably mounted on the top surface of the fixed cylinder, a DC motor and a crushing box are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the outside of the shaft, a discharge valve pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the crushing box, two crushing rollers are movably mounted inside the crushing box, and two driving motors are fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box.

[0012] Preferably, the output ends of the two driving motors are movably penetrated through the left side of the crushing box and fixedly installed on the left ends of the two crushing rollers, and the bottom surface of the crushing box penetrates the top surface of the fixed cylinder and extends to the inside of the fixed cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the DC motor movably penetrates the top surface of the fixing cylinder and is fixedly mounted on the top end of the shaft.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a farm manure treatment and crushing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The manure treatment and crushing device of the farm can filter the crushed manure through the movable roller and the filter frame. When the manure falls into the DC motor, it will be stored on the top surface of the cleaning door. When the DC motor drives the shaft rod to make the stirring rod stir and crush the manure, the shaft rod will drive the movable roller to rotate and crush through the connecting plate, so that the manure passes through the filter frame and falls to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, and the particles such as sundries and feed residues in the manure will be filtered out by the filter frame, thereby improving the quality of the product and having good practicality.

[0017] (2) The farm manure treatment and crushing device can crush manure through the crushing roller and stirring rod. When in use, the driving motor is started to rotate the crushing roller to the opposite side, and then the manure is put into the crushing box through the feeding pipe, and it is squeezed and crushed by the crushing roller. Then, it will fall into the fixed cylinder through the crushing box and then the DC motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate and stir it for secondary crushing. It is convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged appearance diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional appearance of the crushing component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-crushing processing mechanism, 21-crushing component, 211-fixed cylinder, 212-DC motor, 213-cleaning door, 214-shaft rod, 215-stirring rod, 216-discharge valve pipe, 217-feed pipe, 218-crushing box, 219-crushing roller, 2110-driving motor, 22-filter component, 221-movable roller, 222-fixed frame, 223-filter frame, 224-connecting plate, 225-limiting plate, 226-spring, 227-movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0025] Figure 1-Figure 3 The first embodiment is shown: a farm manure treatment and crushing device, comprising a mounting frame 1, the inner side of which is provided with a crushing processing mechanism 2 for crushing manure, the crushing processing mechanism 2 comprising:

[0026] The crushing assembly 21 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 1 and is used for crushing the feces. The crushing assembly 21 includes a fixed cylinder 211 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, and a shaft 214 is movably mounted on the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 211;

[0027] The filter assembly 22 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 211 for filtering the debris particles in the feces. The filter assembly 22 includes a filter frame 223 fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 211. A movable groove 227 is provided inside the shaft 214. A limit plate 225 is movably installed inside the movable groove 227. A connecting plate 224 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the limit plate 225. A fixing frame 222 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 224. A movable roller 221 is movably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 222. A spring is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable groove 227. 226, the bottom end of the spring 226 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the limit plate 225, and the elastic force of the spring 226 can resist the limit plate 225 to make the movable roller 221 close to the top surface of the filter frame 223, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 224 movably passes through the inside of the movable groove 227 and is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed frame 222, the outer side of the movable roller 221 is close to the top surface of the filter frame 223, and when the shaft 214 rotates, it can drive the fixed frame 222 to make the movable roller 221 roll on the filter frame 223 to squeeze the feces and dirt that fall to the top surface of the filter frame 223.

[0028] The crushed feces and sewage can be filtered by the provided movable roller 221 and the filter frame 223. When the feces and sewage fall into the DC motor 212, they will be stored on the top surface of the cleaning door 213. When the DC motor 212 drives the shaft 214 to make the stirring rod 215 stir and crush the feces and sewage, the shaft 214 will drive the movable roller 221 to rotate and crush through the connecting plate 224, so that the feces and sewage pass through the filter frame 223 and fall to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 211, and the particles such as sundries and feed residues in the feces and sewage will be filtered out by the filter frame 223, thereby improving the quality of the product and having good practicality.

[0029] Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4The second embodiment is shown, which is mainly different from the first embodiment in that the crushing assembly 21 further comprises a cleaning door 213 movably mounted on the top surface of the fixed cylinder 211, and the filter assembly 22 can be cleaned by opening the cleaning door 213, a DC motor 212 and a crushing box 218 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed cylinder 211, a plurality of stirring rods 215 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shaft 214, and the plurality of stirring rods 215 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the shaft 214 in a circumferential manner, a discharge valve pipe 216 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder 211, a feed pipe 217 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the crushing box 218, two crushing rollers 219 are movably mounted inside the crushing box 218, and the crushing rollers 219 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the crushing box 218. Two drive motors 2110 are fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box 218. The output ends of the two drive motors 2110 are movably inserted through the left side of the crushing box 218 and are fixedly installed on the left ends of the two crushing rollers 219. Starting the two drive motors 2110 can drive the two crushing rollers 219 to rotate to the opposite sides to crush the feces. The bottom surface of the crushing box 218 passes through the top surface of the fixed cylinder 211 and extends to the inside of the fixed cylinder 211. The output end of the DC motor 212 is movably inserted through the top surface of the fixed cylinder 211 and is fixedly installed on the top of the shaft rod 214. Starting the DC motor 212 can drive the shaft rod 214 to rotate a number of stirring rods 215 to stir and crush the feces.

[0030] The feces and sewage can be crushed by the crushing roller 219 and the stirring rod 215. When in use, the driving motor 2110 is started to rotate the crushing roller 219 to the opposite side, and then the feces and sewage are put into the crushing box 218 through the feeding pipe 217, and are squeezed and crushed by the crushing roller 219. Then, the feces and sewage will fall into the fixed cylinder 211 through the crushing box 218, and then the DC motor 212 is started to drive the stirring rod 215 to rotate and stir to perform secondary crushing. It is convenient and practical.

[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0032] During use, the user connects the device to the power supply, then starts the drive motor 2110 to rotate the crushing roller 219 to the opposite side, and then puts the feces into the crushing box 218 through the feed pipe 217, and is squeezed and crushed by the crushing roller 219, and then falls into the fixed cylinder 211 through the crushing box 218 and falls on the top surface of the filter frame 223, and then starts the DC motor 212 to drive the stirring rod 215 to rotate and stir for secondary crushing, and at the same time, the shaft 214 will drive the movable roller 221 to rotate and crush through the connecting plate 224, so that the feces pass through the filter frame 223 and fall to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 211, and the particles such as debris and feed residues in the feces will be filtered out by the filter frame 223. When the processing is completed, open the discharge valve pipe 216 to discharge the feces.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A farm manure treatment and crushing device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A crushing and processing mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (1) for crushing the excrement, and the crushing and processing mechanism (2) comprises: A crushing assembly (21) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (1) and is used for crushing excrement. The crushing assembly (21) comprises a fixed cylinder (211) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), and a shaft (214) is movably mounted on the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (211); A filter assembly (22) is arranged on the inner side of a fixed cylinder (211) and is used for filtering foreign particles in feces. The filter assembly (22) comprises a filter frame (223) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed cylinder (211). A movable groove (227) is provided inside the shaft rod (214). A limit plate (225) is movably mounted inside the movable groove (227). A connecting plate (224) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the limit plate (225). A fixing frame (222) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (224). A movable roller (221) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (222). A spring (226) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the movable groove (227).

2. The farm manure treatment and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom end of the spring (226) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the limiting plate (225), and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (224) movably passes through the interior of the movable groove (227) and is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame (222).

3. The farm manure treatment and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side of the movable roller (221) is in close contact with the top surface of the filter frame (223).

4. The farm manure treatment and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crushing assembly (21) further comprises a cleaning door (213) movably mounted on the top surface of the fixed cylinder (211); a DC motor (212) and a crushing box (218) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed cylinder (211); a plurality of stirring rods (215) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the shaft (214); a discharge valve pipe (216) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed cylinder (211); a feed pipe (217) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the crushing box (218); two crushing rollers (219) are movably mounted inside the crushing box (218); and two driving motors (2110) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box (218).

5. The farm manure treatment and crushing device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The output ends of the two driving motors (2110) are both movably inserted through the left side of the crushing box (218) and fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two crushing rollers (219); the bottom surface of the crushing box (218) is inserted through the top surface of the fixed cylinder (211) and extends to the interior of the fixed cylinder (211).

6. The farm manure treatment and crushing device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The output end of the DC motor (212) movably penetrates the top surface of the fixed cylinder (211) and is fixedly mounted on the top end of the shaft (214).

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