Necking device for shock-proof cylinder of automobile

By designing a vehicle shock absorber tube shrinking device with a feeding box, an oiling mechanism and a shrinking mechanism, the problems of uneven oiling and low degree of automation in the prior art are solved, and uniform oiling and efficient shrinking of pipe fitting ports are achieved, and processing efficiency and automation are improved.

CN222587899UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11WUHU YICEXING MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421050204.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automobile shock absorber tube shrinking device is oiled by oil injection, which leads to uneven oil and easy dripping, which increases labor intensity and reduces the degree of automation.

Method used

An automobile shock absorber tube retracting device including a feeding box, an oiling mechanism and a retracting mechanism is designed. The loading tray is driven to rotate through the driving device of the feeding box, the pipe fitting port contacts the oil-sucking pad to achieve uniform oil coating, and the port shrinking operation is carried out through the hydraulic cylinder.

Benefits of technology

The uniform oiling of pipe fitting ports is achieved, which avoids oil dripping and waste, reduces labor intensity, improves automation, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile shock-proof cylinder necking device which comprises a machine frame, a feeding box is fixed to the top of the machine frame, a circular groove is formed in the other end of the interior of the feeding box, and a feeding disc is arranged in the circular groove. According to the automobile shock-proof cylinder necking device, the feeding disc is driven to rotate through the driving device, the feeding disc can drive a pipe in the arc-shaped notch to rotate anticlockwise, in the rotating process of the feeding disc, the end opening of the pipe in the arc-shaped notch can make contact with an oil absorption pad at the bottom of an oil tank, and then the outer side of the end opening of the pipe can be coated with oil; in the rotating process of the feeding disc, the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notches can be tightly attached to the rubber pads at the tops of the inner walls of the circular grooves, and due to the fact that the friction force between the rubber pads and the pipe fittings is large, the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notches can automatically rotate in the rotating process of the feeding disc, uniform oil coating is achieved, and meanwhile oil coating efficiency is improved. And pollution and waste caused by oil dripping due to excessive oil coating can be avoided, and the oil coating effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to shock absorber processing, in particular to a shrinking device for a shock absorber tube of an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The function of automobile shock absorbers is to suppress the shock caused by the rebound of the spring after shock absorption and the impact from the road surface. When passing through uneven roads, although the shock-absorbing spring can filter the vibration of the road surface, the spring itself will still have reciprocating motion, and the shock absorber is used to suppress this spring jump. The main components of the shock absorber are the oil storage pipe, high-pressure pipe, piston pipe and compression valve. Among them, the processing procedures of the oil storage pipe and the high-pressure pipe are basically the same, but the oil storage pipe needs to be shrinked at the bottom of the pipe, so that a larger oil storage pipe can be placed in the shock absorber to hold more oil.

[0003] At present, since the shrinking of pipe fittings is usually achieved by extruding the outside of the pipe fittings, and the pipe fittings are easily scratched or worn due to friction during the extrusion process, it is necessary to lubricate the pipe fittings with oil before shrinking. However, the shrinking device in the prior art usually adopts the oil spraying method to oil the pipe fittings. However, this oiling method not only causes the oil to fly everywhere and cause unevenness, but also causes excessive oiling and oil dripping. The dripping oil not only causes waste, but also pollutes the machine. The oil spraying effect is poor. Secondly, the shrinking device in the prior art usually loads and unloads the pipe fittings manually, which leads to a high labor intensity for the staff and a low degree of automation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a shrinking device for a shock absorber tube of an automobile, so as to solve the problem that the shrinking device in the prior art proposed in the above background technology usually adopts the oil spraying method to oil the pipe fittings, but this oiling method not only causes the oil to fly everywhere and cause unevenness, but also causes excessive oiling and causes oil dripping. Secondly, the shrinking device in the prior art usually loads and unloads the pipe fittings manually, which leads to the problem of high labor intensity of the staff.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shrinking device for a shock absorber tube of an automobile, comprising a frame,

[0006] A loading box is fixed on the top of the frame, and a silo is provided at one end of the loading box, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the side of the silo, a circular groove is provided at the other end of the loading box, and the circular groove is connected with the guide groove, a loading tray is provided in the circular groove, and an arc-shaped notch is provided on the side of the loading tray, a rubber pad is fixed on the upper inner wall of the circular groove, a driving device is provided at the rear end of the loading box, and the output end of the driving device is connected to the loading tray;

[0007] An oiling mechanism is provided on the outer side of the feeding box, and a shrinking mechanism is provided on the frame;

[0008] A pipe fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the loading box.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the outer side of the pipe port can be evenly oiled, thereby avoiding uneven oiling. The rotation of the pipe does not require an additional driving source, which facilitates maintenance and reduces production costs.

[0010] Preferably, the rubber pad is arc-shaped, and inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the rubber pad.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the inclined surfaces on both sides of the rubber pad can avoid obstruction between the pipe fitting and the rubber pad, so that the pipe fitting can contact the rubber pad smoothly.

[0012] Preferably, the oiling mechanism includes an oil tank, which is fixed to the front end of the feeding box, and an oil absorption pad is provided at the bottom of the oil tank. A refueling pipe is also provided at the top of the oil tank. The oil absorption pad is arc-shaped and is level with the rubber pad.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the oil tank can be refueled through the refueling pipe, and the lubricating oil in the oil tank will penetrate from the oil outlet to the oil absorption pad, which can absorb the oil. When the loading plate drives the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch to rotate counterclockwise, the pipe fitting ports in the arc-shaped notch will contact the oil absorption pad at the bottom of the oil tank, thereby realizing the oiling operation. Moreover, this oiling method will not cause excessive oiling and cause oil dripping to cause waste, and it has a better oiling effect on the pipe fittings.

[0014] Preferably, the necking mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the frame, and a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed through the top of the fixing plate, and a necking device is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1.

[0015] In the above technical solution, after the pipe fittings in the silo are introduced from the guide groove into the arc-shaped notch on the side of the loading tray, as the loading tray rotates 180°, the oiled pipe fittings will rotate to align with the necking device. After that, the pipe fittings can be fixed by the pipe fixing mechanism, and the necking device can be extended by the hydraulic cylinder on the fixing plate, so that the necking device can neck the port of the pipe fitting.

[0016] Preferably, a material discharge chute is provided at the bottom of the circular trough and on the frame, and a collection box is provided below the material discharge chute.

[0017] In the above technical solution, after the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch on the side of the loading tray are shrunken, as the loading tray rotates, the shrunken pipe fittings will fall from the unloading chute to the collection box for collection, so that the shrunken pipe fittings can be unloaded.

[0018] Preferably, the pipe fixing mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged through the side of the loading box, and a clamping plate is arranged at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

[0019] In the above technical solution, when the pipe fittings in the silo are introduced from the guide groove into the arc-shaped notch on the side of the loading tray, as the loading tray rotates 180°, the pipe fittings will be aligned with the clamping plate, and then the clamping plate can be driven to extend by the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the clamping plate can clamp and fix the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped groove, avoiding the displacement of the pipe fittings during shrinking, thereby improving its practicality.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automobile shock absorber necking device is

[0021] (1) The feeding plate is driven to rotate by a driving device, so that the feeding plate can drive the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch to rotate counterclockwise. During the rotation of the feeding plate, the pipe fitting ports in the arc-shaped notch will contact the oil absorption pad at the bottom of the oil tank, so that the outer side of the pipe fitting ports can be oiled. In addition, during the rotation of the feeding plate, the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch will be close to the rubber pad at the top of the inner wall of the circular groove. Since the friction between the rubber pad and the pipe fitting is large, the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch will automatically rotate during the rotation of the feeding plate, so that uniform oiling can be achieved, and pollution and waste caused by excessive oiling can be avoided, and the oiling effect is better.

[0022] (2) The silo can be used to conveniently stack the pipes. The guide groove at the bottom of the silo can guide the pipes into the arc-shaped notch on the side of the loading tray. The loading tray is then driven to rotate by a driving device, which can drive the pipes to be oiled, shrunken and unloaded in turn. No manual intervention is required during use, and the degree of automation is high. In addition, the multiple sets of arc-shaped notches on the side of the loading tray can achieve the purpose of continuous operation, thereby making the processing efficiency higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding box of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0026] In the figure: 1. frame, 2. loading box, 3. silo, 4. guide groove, 5. circular groove, 6. loading plate, 7. arc-shaped notch, 8. rubber pad, 9. oiling mechanism, 901. oil tank, 902. oil absorption pad, 903. refueling pipe, 10. shrinking mechanism, 1001. fixing plate, 1002. hydraulic cylinder 1, 1003. shrinking device, 11. unloading trough, 12. collecting box, 13. pipe fixing mechanism, 1301. hydraulic cylinder 2, 1302. clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shrinking device for a shock absorber tube of an automobile, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a loading box 2 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, and a silo 3 is provided at one end of the loading box 2, a guide groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the side of the silo 3, a circular groove 5 is provided at the other end of the loading box 2, and the circular groove 5 is connected with the guide groove 4, a loading tray 6 is provided in the circular groove 5, and an arc-shaped notch 7 is provided on the side of the loading tray 6, a rubber pad 8 is fixed on the upper inner wall of the circular groove 5, and a driving device is provided at the rear end of the loading box 2, and the output end of the driving device is connected to the loading tray 6;

[0029] An oiling mechanism 9 is provided on the outer side of the feeding box 2, and a shrinking mechanism 10 is provided on the frame 1;

[0030] A pipe fixing mechanism 13 is provided on the side of the loading box 2 .

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the rubber pad 8 is arc-shaped, and inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the rubber pad 8 .

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the oiling mechanism 9 includes an oil tank 901, which is fixed to the front end of the loading box 2, and an oil absorption pad 902 is provided at the bottom of the oil tank 901, and a refueling pipe 903 is also provided at the top of the oil tank 901. The oil absorption pad 902 is arc-shaped, and the oil absorption pad 902 is consistent with the level of the rubber pad 8.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the necking mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 1001, which is fixed on the frame 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 1002 is fixed through the top of the fixed plate 1001, and a necking device 1003 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1002.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a material discharge chute 11 is provided at the bottom of the circular trough 5 and on the frame 1 , and a collecting box 12 is provided below the material discharge chute 11 .

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the pipe fixing mechanism 13 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 1301, which is arranged through the side of the loading box 2, and a clamping plate 1302 is arranged at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 1301, and the clamping plate 1302 is arc-shaped.

[0036] Working principle: when in use, the pipe fittings can be stacked in the silo 3 inside the loading box 2, and the guide groove 4 at the bottom of the silo 3 will guide the pipe fittings into the arc-shaped notch 7 on the side of the loading tray 6, and then the driving device can be turned on to drive the loading tray 6 to rotate. As the loading tray 6 rotates, the loading tray 6 can drive the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch 7 to rotate counterclockwise around the central axis of the loading tray 6, and during the rotation of the loading tray 6, the pipe fitting ports in the arc-shaped notch 7 will fit against the oil absorption pad 902 at the bottom of the oil tank 901 for oiling, and during the rotation of the loading tray 6, the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch 7 will fit against the rubber pad 8 on the top of the inner wall of the circular groove 5, and since the friction between the rubber pad 8 and the pipe fittings is relatively large, during the rotation of the loading tray 6, the pipe fittings in the arc-shaped notch 7 will Automatic rotation can make the pipe port evenly fit the oil absorption pad 902 for oiling. After the oiling is completed, with the rotation of the loading plate 6, the oiled pipe will move to align with the clamp 1302, and then the hydraulic cylinder 2 1301 can be opened to drive the clamp 1302 to extend, and the clamp 1302 will clamp the pipe in the arc notch 7, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 1002 on the fixed plate 1001 can be opened to drive the shrinking device 1003 to extend, so that the shrinking device 1003 can be sleeved on the outside of the pipe to shrink it. After the operation is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 1 1002 can be depressurized to drive the shrinking device 1003 to reset, and then with the rotation of the loading plate 6, the shrunken pipe will fall into the collection box 12 from the discharge trough 11 at the bottom of the circular groove 5.

[0037] This completes the entire operation, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0038] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for shrinking a shock absorber tube of an automobile, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A loading box (2) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), and a silo (3) is provided at one end of the loading box (2), a guide groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the side of the silo (3), a circular groove (5) is provided at the other end of the loading box (2), and the circular groove (5) is connected with the guide groove (4), a loading tray (6) is provided in the circular groove (5), and an arc-shaped notch (7) is provided on the side of the loading tray (6), a rubber pad (8) is fixed on the upper inner wall of the circular groove (5), and a driving device is provided at the rear end of the loading box (2), and the output end of the driving device is connected to the loading tray (6); An oiling mechanism (9) is provided on the outer side of the feeding box (2), and a shrinking mechanism (10) is provided on the frame (1); A pipe fixing mechanism (13) is provided on the side of the loading box (2).

2. The automobile shock absorber necking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber pad (8) is arc-shaped, and inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the rubber pad (8).

3. The automobile shock absorber necking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oiling mechanism (9) comprises an oil tank (901), the oil tank (901) is fixed to the front end of the loading box (2), and an oil absorption pad (902) is arranged at the bottom of the oil tank (901), and a refueling pipe (903) is also arranged at the top of the oil tank (901), the oil absorption pad (902) is arc-shaped, and the oil absorption pad (902) is in the same level as the rubber pad (8).

4. The automobile shock absorber necking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The necking mechanism (10) comprises a fixing plate (1001), the fixing plate (1001) is fixed on the frame (1), and a hydraulic cylinder 1 (1002) is fixed through the top of the fixing plate (1001), and a necking device (1003) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 (1002).

5. The automobile shock absorber necking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge chute (11) is provided at the bottom of the circular trough (5) and on the frame (1), and a collection box (12) is provided below the material discharge chute (11).

6. The automobile shock absorber necking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe fixing mechanism (13) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (1301), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (1301) is arranged through the side of the loading box (2), and a clamping plate (1302) is arranged at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (1301), and the clamping plate (1302) is arc-shaped.