Adjustable machining tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an adjustable machining tool which comprises an adjusting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises a workbench, a sliding groove, a rotating hole, a transmission shaft, a limiting ring, a two-way threaded rod, a separation ring, a servo motor and a fixing plate. When the adjustable machining tool is used, firstly, a servo motor works to enable a transmission shaft to rotate, under the combined action of a limiting ring, a two-way threaded rod and a separation ring, moving blocks are close to one another, meanwhile, wear-resisting plates are close to one another, a to-be-machined part on a workbench can be fixed, and meanwhile, the to-be-machined part can be fixed; and rotation of the electric rotating base enables the workbench to be adjusted in a rotating mode, the adjustment flexibility of the device is embodied through the design, and the machining convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to an adjustable mechanical processing tool. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical processing requires machining equipment, but only equipment and raw materials cannot produce mechanical parts. Necessary equipment is also needed, which is called tooling. The scope of tooling is very wide, including tools, fixtures, gauges, molds, etc. There are general tooling and special tooling. Some special equipment has fewer tooling, while general equipment requires more tooling. Special tooling needs to be specially designed and manufactured, which plays an important role in product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent application disclosure specification CN212419700U discloses a technical field of mechanical processing mold tooling manufacturing, and discloses a mechanical processing tooling, including a base plate, a pressure plate, a pressure block, a slide and a fixed block. The base plate is connected with protrusions on the left and right sides, the slide is arranged between the protrusions, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the rear wall surface of the top of the slide, and an installation groove that is engaged with the pressure block is opened on the top of the fixed block and the fixed block is engaged in the installation groove, and adjustment devices are arranged on the two protrusions. The machining tooling is provided with a base plate, a pressure plate, a pressure block and a slideway. When drilling a workpiece, after completing the drilling on one side of the workpiece, the tooling slides on the base plate through the slideway to drill the other side of the workpiece. The utility model has a simple structure, which not only saves the time of workers in getting on and off the workpiece, but also improves the efficiency of the production and processing of the workpiece. The two sets of distributed drilling tools of the traditional technology are integrated into one set of tools, which saves time and labor while improving production efficiency and is more convenient for workers to use. However, the device cannot fix different workpieces, has a relatively single applicable purpose, and is not flexible enough to adjust. For this reason, we propose an adjustable machining tooling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable mechanical processing tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An adjustable machining tool comprises an adjusting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises a workbench, a slide groove, a rotating hole, a transmission shaft, a limiting ring, a bidirectional threaded rod, a separating ring, a servo motor and a fixed plate, wherein the slide groove is arranged at the top of the workbench, the rotating hole is arranged inside the slide groove, the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged inside the rotating hole, the limiting ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting ring, the separating ring is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, and the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the servo motor.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a moving block, a sliding hole, a wear-resistant plate, a fixing hole, a fixing screw and a supporting plate, and the sliding hole is provided on the moving block.

[0008] With the above solution, the sliding hole is provided so that the moving block can be displaced along with the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block is movably arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod through a sliding hole, and the wear-resistant plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving block.

[0010] Through the above solution, the service life of the device is increased by providing the wear-resistant plate.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing holes are opened at four corners of the wear-resistant plate, the fixing screws are fixedly arranged in the fixing holes, and the support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the wear-resistant plate.

[0012] Through the above solution, the wear-resistant plate can be fixed on the support plate by providing the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises an electric rotating seat, a switch key, a speed adjustment knob, a fixing block and a mounting hole, and the electric rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench.

[0014] Through the above solution, by providing the electric rotating seat, the electric rotating seat can drive the workbench to rotate when rotating.

[0015] Preferably, the switch key is fixedly arranged on the base of the electric rotating seat, and the speed adjustment knob is fixedly arranged on the base of the electric rotating seat.

[0016] Through the above scheme, the rotation speed of the electric rotating seat is adjusted by setting the speed adjustment knob.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the electric rotating seat, and the mounting holes are opened on the fixing blocks.

[0018] Through the above solution, by providing the mounting holes, the device can be fixed by installing the fixing bolts in the mounting holes on the fixing blocks.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. This adjustable machining tool, when in use, firstly rotates the transmission shaft through the servo motor, and under the combined action of the limit ring, the two-way threaded rod and the separation ring, the moving blocks approach each other, and at the same time, the wear-resistant plates approach each other, so that the processed parts on the workbench can be fixed, and at the same time, the rotation of the electric rotating seat enables the workbench to be rotated and adjusted. The above design reflects the flexibility of the device and improves the convenience of machining.

[0021] 2. This adjustable machining tooling, by setting the mounting holes, the fixing bolts are installed in the mounting holes on the fixing block so that the device can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device. By setting the speed adjustment knob to adjust the rotation speed of the electric rotating seat, the above design improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Adjusting mechanism; 101. Workbench; 102. Slide; 103. Rotating hole; 104. Transmission shaft; 105. Limiting ring; 106. Bidirectional threaded rod; 107. Separating ring; 108. Servo motor; 109. Fixed plate; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Moving block; 202. Sliding hole; 203. Wear-resistant plate; 204. Fixed hole; 205. Fixing screw; 206. Support plate; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Electric rotating seat; 302. Switch; 303. Speed ​​adjustment knob; 304. Fixed block; 305. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0029] An adjustable machining tool comprises an adjusting mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism 2 and a rotating mechanism 3, wherein the clamping mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism 1, and the rotating mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 1. The adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a workbench 101, a slide groove 102, a rotating hole 103, a transmission shaft 104, a limiting ring 105, a bidirectional threaded rod 106, a separating ring 107, a servo motor 108 and a fixing plate 109, wherein the slide groove 102 is arranged at the top of the workbench 101, the rotating hole 103 is arranged inside the slide groove 102, the transmission shaft 104 is fixedly arranged inside the rotating hole 103, the limiting ring 105 is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 104, the bidirectional threaded rod 106 is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting ring 105, the separating ring 107 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 106, the servo motor 108 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft 104, and the fixing plate 109 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the servo motor 108.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a moving block 201 , a sliding hole 202 , a wear-resistant plate 203 , a fixing hole 204 , a fixing screw 205 and a support plate 206 , and the sliding hole 202 is provided on the moving block 201 .

[0031] According to the above solution, the sliding hole 202 is provided so that the moving block 201 can be displaced along with the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 106 .

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the moving block 201 is movably disposed on the bidirectional threaded rod 106 through the sliding hole 202 , and the wear-resistant plate 203 is fixedly disposed on the top of the moving block 201 .

[0033] Through the above solution, the service life of the device is increased by providing the wear-resistant plate 203.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing holes 204 are opened at four corners of the wear-resistant plate 203 , the fixing screws 205 are fixedly disposed in the fixing holes 204 , and the support plate 206 is fixedly disposed on one side of the wear-resistant plate 203 .

[0035] Through the above solution, the wear-resistant plate 203 can be fixed on the support plate 206 by providing the support plate 206 .

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the rotating mechanism 3 includes an electric rotating seat, a switch key 302 , a speed adjustment knob 303 , a fixing block 304 and a mounting hole 305 , and the electric rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 101 .

[0037] Through the above solution, by providing an electric rotating seat, the electric rotating seat can drive the workbench 101 to rotate when it rotates.

[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, the switch key 302 is fixedly arranged on the base of the electric rotating seat, and the speed adjustment knob 303 is fixedly arranged on the base of the electric rotating seat.

[0039] Through the above solution, the rotation speed of the electric rotating seat is adjusted by setting the rotation speed adjustment knob 303.

[0040] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing blocks 304 are fixedly disposed at the four corners of the electric rotating seat, and the mounting holes 305 are opened on the fixing blocks 304 .

[0041] According to the above solution, by providing the mounting hole 305 , the device can be fixed by installing the fixing bolts in the mounting hole 305 on the fixing block 304 .

[0042] When an adjustable machining tool of the present embodiment is in use, the drive shaft 104 is first rotated by operating the servo motor 108. Under the combined action of the limit ring 105, the bidirectional threaded rod 106 and the separation ring 107, the movable blocks 201 approach each other, and at the same time, the wear-resistant plates 203 approach each other, so that the processed parts on the workbench 101 can be fixed. At the same time, the rotation of the electric rotating seat enables the workbench 101 to be rotated and adjusted. The above design reflects the flexibility of the device and improves the convenience of machining. By setting the mounting hole 305, the fixing bolt is installed in the mounting hole 305 on the fixing block 304 so that the device can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device. By setting the speed adjustment knob 303 to adjust the rotation speed of the electric rotating seat, the above design improves the practicability of the device.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable machining tool, comprising an adjusting mechanism (1), a clamping mechanism (2) and a rotating mechanism (3), characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting mechanism (1), and the rotating mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (1). The adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (101), a slide groove (102), a rotating hole (103), a transmission shaft (104), a limit ring (105), a bidirectional threaded rod (106), a separation ring (107), a servo motor (108) and a fixing plate (109). The slide groove (102) is provided on the top of the workbench (101), and the rotating hole (103) is provided on the top of the workbench (101). Inside the slide groove (102), the transmission shaft (104) is fixedly arranged inside the rotating hole (103), the limiting ring (105) is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission shaft (104), the bidirectional threaded rod (106) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting ring (105), the separating ring (107) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod (106), the servo motor (108) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft (104), and the fixing plate (109) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the servo motor (108).

2. The adjustable machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a moving block (201), a sliding hole (202), a wear-resistant plate (203), a fixing hole (204), a fixing screw (205) and a supporting plate (206); the sliding hole (202) is provided on the moving block (201).

3. The adjustable machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (201) is movably arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod (106) through a sliding hole (202), and the wear-resistant plate (203) is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving block (201).

4. The adjustable machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing holes (204) are opened at four corners of the wear-resistant plate (203), the fixing screws (205) are fixedly arranged in the fixing holes (204), and the support plate (206) is fixedly arranged on one side of the wear-resistant plate (203).

5. The adjustable machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises an electric rotating seat (301), a switch key (302), a speed adjustment knob (303), a fixing block (304) and a mounting hole (305); the electric rotating seat (301) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench (101).

6. The adjustable machining tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switch key (302) is fixedly arranged on the base of the electric rotating seat (301), and the speed adjustment knob (303) is fixedly arranged on the base of the electric rotating seat (301).

7. The adjustable machining tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing blocks (304) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the electric rotating seat (301), and the mounting holes (305) are opened on the fixing blocks (304).

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