Plastic foam granulator
By designing disassembly components in a plastic foam granulator and using the meshing transmission of gears and ring gears to achieve rapid disassembly and replacement of the filter screen, the troublesome problem of replacing the partition net in the prior art is solved and the granulation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421314644.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing plastic foam granulators are more troublesome when replacing the partition network, which affects the granulation efficiency.
A plastic foam granulator including disassembly components is designed. Through the meshing transmission of gears and ring gears, the shaft drives the arc-shaped slide plate to rotate, presses the slide rod and moves the fixed column to the outside of the plug groove, so that the connecting plate is in an active state, and moves the filter to one side for quick disassembly and replacement.
It realizes rapid disassembly and installation of the filter, reduces the time required for replacement, and improves the efficiency of the granulator.
Smart Images

Figure CN222590347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of granulators, in particular to a plastic foam granulator. Background Art
[0002] Foam granulator is also called foam particle machine. It has reasonable equipment design, high degree of automation, advanced technology, high efficiency, energy saving and no pollution. It can directly produce particles at room temperature, with uniform brightness and no damage to the original molecular structure. The produced particles are widely used and the market is in short supply. Users are all over the country and exported to Japan and South Korea, which are widely praised by users. The foam granulator unit is to crush the foam through processes such as crushing, plasticizing, strip drawing and pelletizing. Its mechanical properties are stable and reliable. The output depends on the size of the equipment model. The foam granulator is not a single device, but is composed of multiple devices to complete the granulation. It is composed of three major parts: foam crusher, foam extruder and pelletizer. Multiple machines are connected. The crusher crushes the foam raw materials. The crushed materials enter the extruder for processing and extrusion into long strips. Finally, the cutting machine cuts them to complete the granulation. The extruder extrude the materials through the partition net, and the partition net is usually fixedly connected to the extruder. When the partition net is blocked for a long time or needs to be replaced according to different sizes, it is more troublesome and takes a long time to replace, which affects the granulation efficiency. However, such a plastic foam granulator is not convenient for replacing the required separation net according to usage requirements, which affects the granulation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plastic foam granulator, which effectively solves the problem that the current plastic foam granulator is not convenient to replace the required separation net according to the use requirements, which affects the granulation efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastic foam granulator, comprising a body, one end of the body is connected to a cutting assembly, one side of the upper end of the body is connected to an extrusion tube, one side of the upper end of the extrusion tube is connected to a feed hopper, one end of the extrusion tube is connected to a filter screen, one side of the outside of the extrusion tube is connected to a disassembly assembly, the disassembly assembly comprises a rotating sleeve rotatably installed on the outside of the extrusion tube, one end of the rotating sleeve is connected to a gear ring.
[0005] Preferably, the outside of the filter is connected to a connecting plate, one end of which is provided with a plug-in groove, the outside of the extrusion tube is connected to a support frame, one end of which is provided with a fixing groove, one end of the connecting plate is located inside the fixing groove, the inner side of the support frame is connected to a mounting plate, and one end of the mounting plate is connected with a rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the extrusion tube, a gear is sleeved on one side of the lower part of the rotating shaft, one side of the gear is meshed with a gear ring, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to a circular seat, and arc-shaped slides are connected to both sides of the outside of the circular seat.
[0007] Preferably, round rods are connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate, the upper end of the round rods is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame, a movable frame is sleeved on the outside of the round rods, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the round rods, one end of the spring is connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to one side of the movable frame.
[0008] Preferably, a sleeve is connected to one end of the movable frame, sliding rods are connected to both sides of the sleeve, the outside of the sliding rod is in contact with the arc-shaped slide plate, and a fixed column is connected to the upper end of the sleeve. The sleeve and the fixed column are hollow structures, and the fixed column passes through the plug-in slot and extends to the outside of the support frame.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] The utility model, through the setting of the disassembly component and the meshing transmission of the gear and the gear ring, the rotating shaft drives the arc-shaped slide plate to rotate, and the sliding rod is pressed to move under the rotation of the arc-shaped slide plate, so that the fixed column moves to the outside of the plug-in groove, so that the connecting plate is in an active state, and the filter screen can be removed by moving the filter screen to one side, and the filter screen can be quickly disassembled, which reduces the time required for replacement and is convenient for replacing and cleaning the filter screen. When the disassembly component is disassembled, the filter screen can be quickly disassembled and installed according to the use requirements, thereby ensuring the use efficiency of the granulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0012] In the attached picture:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of a plastic foam granulator of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the filter screen of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the spring of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the arc-shaped slide plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. cutting assembly; 3. extrusion tube; 4. feed hopper; 5. filter screen; 6. disassembly assembly; 61. rotating sleeve; 62. gear ring; 63. connecting plate; 64. plug-in slot; 65. support frame; 66. fixing slot; 67. mounting plate; 68. rotating shaft; 69. gear; 610. circular seat; 611. arc-shaped slide plate; 612. round rod; 613. moving frame; 614. spring; 615. sleeve; 616. slide rod; 617. fixing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a plastic foam granulator. Figure 1-2 , including a body 1, one end of the body 1 is connected to a cutting component 2, the cutting component 2 cuts the material extruded by the body 1 into particles, one side of the upper end of the body 1 is connected to an extrusion tube 3, one side of the upper end of the extrusion tube 3 is connected to a feed hopper 4, the feed hopper 4 is convenient for the material to enter, one end of the extrusion tube 3 is connected to a filter screen 5, under the cooperation of the filter holes outside the filter screen 5, the material is extruded into a long strip shape, one side of the outer side of the extrusion tube 3 is connected to a disassembly component 6, the disassembly component 6 includes a rotating sleeve 61 rotatably installed on the outside of the extrusion tube 3, the rotating sleeve 61 is arranged on the outside of the extrusion tube 3, and a slide groove is provided at the rotating connection of the extrusion tube 3 corresponding to the rotating sleeve 61 A slider is connected inside the slide groove, and one end of the slider is connected to the rotating sleeve 61. By rotating the rotating sleeve 61, the rotating sleeve 61 can drive the gear ring 62 to rotate, which will not affect the extrusion tube 3. A rubber pad is connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve 61. The rubber pad is convenient for manual rotation of the rotating sleeve 61. The rotating sleeve 61 is a circular structure with a smooth surface. It is inconvenient to directly rotate the rotating sleeve 61. Through the setting of the rubber pad, the resistance of the finger to the outside of the rotating sleeve 61 is increased, which is convenient for rotating the rotating sleeve 61 more labor-saving and faster. One end of the rotating sleeve 61 is connected to the gear ring 62, and the rotating sleeve 61 and the gear ring 62 can drive multiple shafts 68 to rotate.
[0021] Reference Figure 3-5The filter screen 5 is connected to the outside with a connecting plate 63. When the connecting plate 63 is fixed inside the fixing groove 66, the filter screen 5 and the extrusion tube 3 are fixedly connected. When the connecting plate 63 is not fixed, the filter screen 5 can be disassembled. A plug-in groove 64 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 63. The extrusion tube 3 is connected to the outside with a support frame 65. A fixing groove 66 is provided at one end of the support frame 65. One end of the connecting plate 63 is located inside the fixing groove 66. A mounting plate 67 is connected to the inside of the support frame 65. The mounting plate 67 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 68. The plate supports the rotating shaft 68 and the round rod 612. A rotating shaft 68 is passed through one end of the mounting plate 67. The lower end of the rotating shaft 68 is rotatably connected to one side of the extrusion tube 3. One side of the lower part of the rotating shaft 68 A gear 69 is sleeved, one side of the gear 69 is meshed with the gear ring 62, the gear 69 and the gear ring 62 have a transmission function, the gear ring 62 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 68 rotates, the upper end of the rotating shaft 68 is connected with a circular seat 610, and both sides of the outer side of the circular seat 610 are connected with arc-shaped slide plates 611, and the arc-shaped slide plates 611 are arranged in an arc-shaped structure. When the rotating shaft 68 drives the arc-shaped slide plate 611 to rotate, the arc-shaped slide plate 611 presses the slide bar 616 to move downward, and the movement of the slide bar 616 drives the fixed sleeve 615 and the fixed column 617 to move, and both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 67 are connected with round rods 612, the upper end of the round rods 612 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame 65, and the outer side of the round rods 612 is sleeved with a moving frame 613;
[0022] The outer sleeve of the round rod 612 is provided with a spring 614, and the movable frame 613 moves downward to squeeze the spring 614. At this time, the spring 614 is in the process of accumulating force, so that the spring 614 is in a compressed state. When the arc-shaped slide plate 611 is separated from the slide bar 616, the spring 614 drives the sleeve 615 to return to the original position under the elastic potential energy of the spring 614. At this time, the arc-shaped slide plate 611 is still separated from the slide bar 616. One end of the spring 614 is connected to one side of the mounting plate 67, and the other end of the spring 614 is connected to one side of the movable frame 613. One end of the movable frame 613 is connected to the sleeve 615, and the sleeve 615 and the fixed column 617 are hollow structures. When the circular seat 610 rotates, the sleeve 615 and the fixed column 617 are driven to move downward. Since the sleeve 615 and the fixed column 617 are hollow structures, the circular seat 610 will not conflict with the fixed column 617, and thus will not affect the upward or downward movement of the fixed column 617. Slide rods 616 are connected to both sides of the sleeve 615. The outside of the slide rod 616 is in contact with the arc-shaped slide plate 611. The upper end of the sleeve 615 is connected to the fixed column 617. The fixed column 617 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 63, changing the connection relationship between the filter screen 5 and the extrusion tube 3. The fixed column 617 passes through the plug-in slot 64 and extends to the outside of the support frame 65.
[0023] The implementation principle of a plastic foam granulator according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, in the initial state, the connecting plate 63 is located inside the fixing groove 66, the fixing column 617 is plugged into the plug-in groove 64, the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the extrusion tube 3, and when the filter screen 5 needs to be replaced, the rotating sleeve 61 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 61 drives the gear ring 62 to rotate, the gear ring 62 drives multiple gears 69 to rotate, the gear 69 drives the rotating shaft 68 to rotate, the rotating shaft 68 drives the circular seat 610 to rotate, and the circular seat 610 drives the arc The arc-shaped slide plate 611 rotates, and the arc-shaped slide plate 611 contacts the slide bar 616. The arc-shaped slide plate 611 presses the slide bar 616 to move under the rotation of the arc-shaped slide plate 611, and the slide bar 616 drives the sleeve 615 to move. Under the sliding limit of the round rod 612, the sleeve 615 drives the fixed column 617 to move downward along a straight line, and the fixed column 617 moves to the outside of the plug-in slot 64, so that the connecting plate 63 is in an active state, and the filter screen 5 is moved to one side, so that the filter screen 5 can be removed, which is convenient for replacing and cleaning the filter screen 5.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic foam granulator, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: One end of the machine body (1) is connected to a cutting assembly (2), one side of the upper end of the machine body (1) is connected to an extrusion tube (3), one side of the upper end of the extrusion tube (3) is connected to a feed hopper (4), one end of the extrusion tube (3) is connected to a filter screen (5), and one side of the outside of the extrusion tube (3) is connected to a disassembly assembly (6), the disassembly assembly (6) comprises a rotating sleeve (61) rotatably mounted on the outside of the extrusion tube (3), and one end of the rotating sleeve (61) is connected to a gear ring (62).
2. A plastic foam granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) is externally connected to a connecting plate (63), one end of which is provided with a plug-in slot (64). The extrusion tube (3) is externally connected to a support frame (65), one end of which is provided with a fixing slot (66). One end of the connecting plate (63) is located inside the fixing slot (66). The support frame (65) is internally connected to a mounting plate (67), and one end of the mounting plate (67) is penetrated and connected with a rotating shaft (68).
3. A plastic foam granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (68) is rotatably connected to one side of the extrusion tube (3); a gear (69) is sleeved on one side of the lower part of the rotating shaft (68); one side of the gear (69) is meshed with the gear ring (62); the upper end of the rotating shaft (68) is connected to a circular seat (610); and both sides of the outside of the circular seat (610) are connected to arc-shaped slide plates (611).
4. A plastic foam granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: Round rods (612) are connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (67), the upper end of the round rod (612) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (65), the outer portion of the round rod (612) is sleeved with a movable frame (613), the outer portion of the round rod (612) is sleeved with a spring (614), one end of the spring (614) is connected to one side of the mounting plate (67), and the other end of the spring (614) is connected to one side of the movable frame (613).
5. A plastic foam granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the movable frame (613) is connected to a sleeve (615), both sides of the sleeve (615) are connected to sliding rods (616), the outside of the sliding rod (616) is in contact with the arc-shaped slide plate (611), the upper end of the sleeve (615) is connected to a fixing column (617), the sleeve (615) and the fixing column (617) are hollow structures, and the fixing column (617) passes through the plug-in slot (64) and extends to the outside of the support frame (65).