Garbage transfer truck

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. A garbage transfer truck comprises a carriage, a storage space is arranged in the carriage, a garbage transfer mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the carriage, the garbage transfer mechanism comprises a transfer bucket mounted on the rear side of the carriage, the rear side of the transfer bucket is open, a bucket is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the transfer bucket, and a bucket device capable of longitudinally sliding along the inner wall of the transfer bucket is arranged in the transfer bucket. According to the garbage transfer truck, garbage on the road surface can be quickly transferred into the truck, manual operation is reduced, manpower is saved, the working efficiency is high, and control is convenient. The technical problems that in the prior art, an existing garbage transfer truck is single in structure, needs to be provided with manual assistance, consumes manpower for filling during working, is low in working efficiency and cannot meet higher use requirements are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a garbage transfer vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Garbage transfer trucks are fully sealed vehicles used to collect urban domestic garbage. They are used in conjunction with compression garbage stations and are mainly used to transfer compressed bulk garbage from various compression garbage stations in the city to large landfills for further processing.

[0003] However, current garbage transfer vehicles usually require manual assistance, and garbage needs to be loaded into the transfer vehicle manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency and cannot meet more usage needs. Therefore, there is a need for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a garbage transfer vehicle that can quickly transfer garbage on the road into the vehicle, reduces manual operations, saves manpower, has high work efficiency, and is easy to control; it solves the technical problems in the prior art that the current garbage transfer vehicles have a relatively simple structure, require manual assistance, consume manpower for filling during work, have low work efficiency, and cannot meet higher usage requirements.

[0005] The above technical problem of the present invention is solved by the following technical solution: a garbage transfer vehicle, including a carriage, the carriage is a storage space, the rear side of the carriage is provided with a garbage transfer mechanism, the garbage transfer mechanism includes a transfer bucket installed at the rear side of the carriage, the rear side of the transfer bucket is open, the rear side of the transfer bucket is rotatably provided with a bucket, and the transfer bucket is provided with a bucket device that can slide longitudinally along the inner wall of the transfer bucket. The transfer bucket can be installed in a detachable mode according to demand. When working, the bucket can shovel and flip the garbage on the ground into the transfer bucket, and the bucket device in the transfer bucket can dig the garbage in the transfer bucket into the storage space of the carriage, without manual shoveling of garbage, and the garbage on the bottom surface can be quickly and conveniently transferred to the carriage.

[0006] Preferably, the digging bucket device comprises a bucket cover slidably mounted in the transfer bucket, and a digging bucket is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bucket cover. The bucket cover can drive the digging bucket to slide longitudinally along the inner wall of the transfer bucket, and as the bucket cover moves downward and opens the digging bucket, the digging bucket buckles inward after reaching the bottom, and the garbage in the transfer bucket is dug into the bucket cover, and as the bucket cover rises, the garbage falls into the storage space of the carriage.

[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the digging bucket is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the digging bucket is buckled inward. The L-shaped digging bucket can form a closed state with the bucket cover and the transfer bucket when buckled, and can allow garbage to enter the bucket cover when opened.

[0008] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the connection between the digging bucket and the bucket cover. The baffle can be opened by rotating around the top, and the baffle can rotate with the digging bucket to prevent garbage from being blocked at the connection between the digging bucket and the bucket cover.

[0009] Preferably, two bucket hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bucket cover, and a bucket hydraulic rod is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the bucket cover. The bucket hydraulic cylinder can drive the bucket to rotate, and the operation of the bucket hydraulic cylinder can be controlled by the control system during operation.

[0010] Preferably, the bucket device further comprises a driving module fixed on the top of the transfer bucket, and two driving hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the bucket cover, and a driving hydraulic rod is arranged between each driving hydraulic cylinder and the driving module. The driving hydraulic cylinder can drive the bucket cover and the digging bucket to slide along the inner wall of the transfer bucket as a whole, and the operation of the driving hydraulic cylinder can be controlled by the control system during operation.

[0011] Preferably, the transfer bucket is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the transfer bucket is provided with a transfer channel connected to the storage space in the carriage. The transfer channel in the middle of the transfer bucket is connected to the storage space in the carriage, so as to facilitate the transfer of garbage into the carriage.

[0012] Preferably, transfer rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the carriage. The transfer rollers in the carriage can transport the garbage at the rear side to the front side to avoid the garbage being blocked at the rear end of the carriage.

[0013] Therefore, a garbage transfer vehicle of the present invention has the following advantages: it can quickly transfer garbage on the road into the vehicle, reduce manual operations, do not require manual filling, save manpower, have high work efficiency, and can control the operation of each component through the system, which is easy to control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a garbage transfer vehicle.

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure.

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure.

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view structure.

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the right view structure.

[0019] In the figure, there are carriage 1, transfer roller 2, transfer bucket 3, transfer channel 4, drive module 5, bucket cover 6, drive hydraulic cylinder 7, digging bucket 8, baffle 9, digging bucket hydraulic cylinder 10, and bucket 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the invention is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example:

[0022] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown in 3, 4 and 5, a garbage transfer vehicle includes a carriage 1, the carriage 1 has a storage space, transfer rollers 2 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the storage space in the carriage 1, a garbage transfer mechanism is installed on the rear side of the carriage 1, the garbage transfer mechanism includes a transfer bucket 3 installed on the rear side of the carriage 1, the connecting surface between the transfer bucket 3 and the carriage 1 is an inclined surface, the rear side of the transfer bucket 3 is open, and a transfer channel 4 connected to the storage space of the carriage 1 is opened in the transfer bucket 3.

[0023] A bucket device that can move along the inner wall of the transfer bucket 3 is installed in the transfer bucket 3. The bucket device includes a driving module 5 fixed on the top of the transfer bucket 3. A bucket cover 6 is installed in the transfer bucket 3. The bucket cover 6 can slide along the inner wall of the transfer bucket 3. Driving hydraulic cylinders 7 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bucket cover 6. The driving hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected to the driving module 5 through a driving hydraulic rod.

[0024] A digging bucket 8 is rotatably installed below the bucket cover 6, and a baffle 9 that can be rotatably opened is installed at the connection between the digging bucket 8 and the bucket cover 6. The cross section of the digging bucket 8 is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the digging bucket 8 is inwardly buckled.

[0025] Two bucket hydraulic cylinders 10 are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the digging bucket 8 , and two bucket hydraulic rods connected to the bucket hydraulic cylinders 10 are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the bucket cover 6 .

[0026] The garbage transfer mechanism also includes a bucket 11 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rear side of the transfer bucket 3, and the bucket 11 can be turned upward.

[0027] During operation, the bucket hydraulic cylinder 10, the driving hydraulic cylinder 7 and the bucket 11 are all controlled by the control system. The bucket 11 can shovel the garbage on the ground and flip it into the transfer bucket 3. The driving hydraulic cylinder 7 can control the bucket cover 6 and the digging bucket 8 to move along the inner wall of the transfer bucket 3. At the same time, the bucket hydraulic cylinder 10 can control the digging bucket 8 to rotate inward. As the bucket cover 6 moves downward and opens the digging bucket 8, the digging bucket 8 snaps inward after reaching the bottom, and the garbage in the transfer bucket 3 is dug into the bucket cover 6. As the bucket cover 6 rises, since the connecting surface between the transfer bucket 3 and the carriage 1 is an inclined surface, the garbage in the bucket cover 6 will fall through the transfer channel 4 into the storage space in the carriage 1, and the transfer roller 2 in the carriage 1 can transport the garbage on the rear side to the front side to avoid garbage blocking at the rear end of the carriage 1.

Claims

1. A garbage transfer vehicle, comprising a carriage, wherein the carriage is a material storage space, and wherein: A garbage transfer mechanism is provided at the rear side of the carriage, which includes a transfer bucket installed at the rear side of the carriage. The rear side of the transfer bucket is open, a shovel bucket is rotatably provided at the rear side of the transfer bucket, and a digging bucket device is provided in the transfer bucket that can slide longitudinally along the inner wall of the transfer bucket.

2. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digging bucket device comprises a bucket cover which is slidably mounted in the transfer bucket, and a digging bucket is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bucket cover.

3. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the digging bucket is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the digging bucket is inwardly buckled.

4. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle is provided at the connection between the digging bucket and the bucket cover.

5. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two bucket hydraulic cylinders rotatably connected to the digging bucket are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bucket cover, and a bucket hydraulic rod is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the bucket cover.

6. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bucket device also includes a driving module fixed on the top of the transfer bucket, and two driving hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the bucket cover, and a driving hydraulic rod is arranged between each driving hydraulic cylinder and the driving module.

7. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer bucket is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the transfer bucket is provided with a transfer channel connected with the material storage space in the carriage.

8. A garbage transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transfer rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the carriage.

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