Cofferdam device for highway bridge construction
By designing a cofferdam device for highway bridge construction, using a multi-layered stable structure and reinforcement design, the problem of poor installation stability of existing cofferdam devices is solved, and higher impact resistance and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420679680.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing cofferdam installation is only reinforced by injection of concrete during installation, resulting in the inability to improve installation stability and is not reliable enough.
A highway bridge construction cofferdam device was designed, adopting four waterproof plates and a stable structure inside it, including a stabilizing groove, a stabilizing rod, a clamping block, a slot, a reinforcement plate and a load-release plate. Through the combination and installation of these structures, the impact resistance and stability of the device are improved.
By setting up a stabilizing rod and reinforcement plate, the impact resistance and stability of the waterproof plate are improved; the matching design of the card block and the card slot enhances the firmness of the splicing; the diverting design of the force-release plate further improves the impact resistance and ensures the stability and reliability of the device.
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Figure CN222594916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway bridge construction, in particular to a highway bridge construction cofferdam device. Background Art
[0002] Civil engineering plays an important role in social development and urban construction, providing people with safe, efficient and convenient infrastructure, protecting environmental resources, and promoting social progress and sustainable development. The cofferdam device is one of the construction measures used to isolate the construction area, control water flow, and prevent earthwork collapse. It plays a very important role in the construction of highways and bridges. The design and construction of the cofferdam device has a great impact on the safety and progress of the project, so it is an important part of the field of civil engineering.
[0003] The existing cofferdam device is installed by simply injecting concrete to increase the weight of the device, thereby completing its installation and fixing. However, reinforcing the cofferdam device by a single reinforcement method will make it impossible to improve the installation stability of the cofferdam device, and the stability is not reliable enough. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway bridge construction cofferdam device, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A highway bridge construction cofferdam device includes four waterproof boards, each of which is provided with a stabilizing structure inside, the stabilizing structure including a stabilizing groove, three plug legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the waterproof board, a clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the waterproof board, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the other side of the waterproof board, a clamping groove is provided inside the fixing block through the rear part, the stabilizing groove is provided inside the waterproof board and through the top of the waterproof board, and five groups of stabilizing rods are fixedly installed inside the waterproof board and inside the stabilizing groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a group of the stabilizing rods is composed of two stabilizing rods cross-fixed, and the four waterproof boards are distributed in a square.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the card block is adaptively matched with the card slot, and the card block is "L" shaped.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the front of the four waterproof boards are all provided with a reinforcement structure, and the reinforcement structure includes a reinforcement plate, and the reinforcement plate is fixedly installed at the front bottom position of the waterproof board, and the front of the waterproof board is fixedly installed with a force unloading plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the bottom of the reinforcement plate passes through a force unloading plate, and the force unloading plate is provided with two mutually symmetrical inclined surfaces.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the interior of the reinforcement plate is hollow, and the interior of the reinforcement plate is connected to the stabilizing groove. The reinforcement plate is arranged in an inclined state, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the rear of the reinforcement plate inside the stabilizing groove, and the rear of the baffle is fixedly connected to the rear of the stabilizing groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through;
[0013] By setting five groups of stabilizing rods, since the triangle has stability, two mutually cross-fixed stabilizing rods can improve the impact resistance of the waterproof board and the impact resistance of the concrete after solidification;
[0014] The card block cooperates with the card slot. Since the card block is in an "L" shape, when the two waterproof panels are impacted by water waves, the card block and the card slot are more firmly connected, thereby making the installation of the device more secure and stable.
[0015] By setting the unloading plate, after being impacted by the waves, the unloading plate will divert the waves through two inclined surfaces, thereby achieving the purpose of unloading, so that the impact resistance of the waterproof board is further improved, and the diverted waves will be diverted to the positions of the card slot and the card block, thereby further making the card block and the card slot more firmly connected;
[0016] By setting a baffle in conjunction with the reinforcement plate, when concrete is injected into the interior of the waterproof board through the stabilizing groove, part of the concrete will be injected into the interior of the reinforcement plate through the baffle, so that the reinforcement plate can support the waterproof board, thereby making the installation of the waterproof board more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highway bridge construction cofferdam device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the stable structure of a cofferdam device for highway bridge construction according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a dissection diagram of the reinforcement structure of a highway bridge construction cofferdam device of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. waterproof board; 2. stabilizing structure; 3. reinforcement structure; 4. plug leg; 5. clamping block; 6. fixing block; 7. clamping slot; 8. stabilizing slot; 9. stabilizing rod; 10. reinforcement plate; 11. baffle; 12. load unloading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a highway bridge construction cofferdam device includes four waterproof boards 1, each of which is provided with a stabilizing structure 2 inside, the stabilizing structure 2 includes a stabilizing groove 8, three plug legs 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the waterproof board 1, a clamping block 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the waterproof board 1, and a fixing block 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the waterproof board 1, a clamping groove 7 is provided inside the fixing block 6 through the rear part, the stabilizing groove 8 is provided inside the waterproof board 1 and through the top of the waterproof board 1, and five groups of stabilizing rods 9 are fixedly installed inside the stabilizing groove 8 inside the waterproof board 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, a group of stabilizing rods 9 is composed of two stabilizing rods 9 cross-fixed, and four waterproof boards 1 are distributed in a square. Since the triangle has stability, the two stabilizing rods 9 cross-fixed to each other can improve the impact resistance of the waterproof board 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, the block 5 is adaptively matched with the slot 7, and the block 5 is in an "L" shape. After the two waterproof boards 1 are spliced by the block 5 and the slot 7, since the block 5 is in an "L" shape, when the two waterproof boards 1 are impacted by waves, the block 5 and the slot 7 are more firmly connected.
[0025] In this embodiment, the front of the four waterproof boards 1 are all provided with a reinforcement structure 3, and the reinforcement structure 3 includes a reinforcement plate 10, which is fixedly installed at the front bottom position of the waterproof board 1. The front of the waterproof board 1 is fixedly installed with a force unloading plate 12. After the force unloading plate 12 is impacted by water waves, the water waves will be diverted through two inclined surfaces, thereby achieving the purpose of unloading, so that the impact resistance of the waterproof board 1 is further improved, and the diverted water waves will be diverted to the positions of the slot 7 and the block 5, thereby further making the card connection between the block 5 and the slot 7 more firmly.
[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom of the reinforcing plate 10 passes through the force unloading plate 12 , and the force unloading plate 12 is provided with two mutually symmetrical inclined surfaces.
[0027] In this embodiment, the interior of the reinforcement plate 10 is hollow, and the interior of the reinforcement plate 10 is connected to the stabilizing groove 8. The reinforcement plate 10 is arranged in an inclined state. The rear part of the reinforcement plate 10 is located inside the stabilizing groove 8 and is fixedly installed with a baffle 11. The rear part of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the stabilizing groove 8. When concrete is injected into the interior of the waterproof board 1 through the stabilizing groove 8, part of the concrete will be injected into the interior of the reinforcement plate 10 through the baffle 11, so that the reinforcement plate 10 can support its waterproof board 1, thereby making the installation of the waterproof board 1 more stable.
[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a cofferdam device for highway bridge construction. When in use, the waterproof board 1 is installed into a river or ocean along three plug legs 4 through an external lifting device, and then the remaining three waterproof boards 1 are installed in sequence, and the four waterproof boards 1 are spliced in sequence in a square shape through the engagement of the clamping block 5 and the clamping slot 7, and then concrete is injected into the interior of the waterproof board 1 through the stabilizing groove 8, so that the weight of the waterproof board 1 is increased, and the installation is completed at this time;
[0029] Since the triangle has stability, the two mutually cross-fixed stabilizing rods 9 can improve the impact resistance of the waterproof board 1. Since the clamping block 5 is in an "L" shape, when the two waterproof boards 1 are impacted by waves, the clamping block 5 and the clamping slot 7 are more firmly connected.
[0030] After the force unloading plate 12 is impacted by the waves, the waves will be diverted through the two inclined surfaces, thereby achieving the purpose of unloading, so that the impact resistance of the waterproof plate 1 is further improved, and the diverted waves will be diverted to the positions of the card slot 7 and the card block 5, thereby further making the card block 5 and the card slot 7 more firmly connected;
[0031] When concrete is injected into the interior of the waterproof board 1 through the stabilizing groove 8, part of the concrete will be injected into the interior of the reinforcing plate 10 through the baffle 11, so that the reinforcing plate 10 can support its waterproof board 1, thereby making the installation of the waterproof board 1 more stable.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highway bridge construction cofferdam device, comprising four waterproof panels (1), characterized in that: Each of the four waterproof boards (1) is provided with a stabilizing structure (2), the stabilizing structure (2) comprising a stabilizing groove (8), three plug legs (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the waterproof board (1), a clamping block (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the waterproof board (1), a fixing block (6) is fixedly installed on the other side of the waterproof board (1), a clamping groove (7) is provided inside the fixing block (6) through the rear part, the stabilizing groove (8) is provided inside the waterproof board (1) and through the top of the waterproof board (1), and five groups of stabilizing rods (9) are fixedly installed inside the stabilizing groove (8) inside the waterproof board (1).
2. A highway bridge construction cofferdam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of the stabilizing rods (9) is composed of two stabilizing rods (9) that are cross-fixed, and the four waterproof panels (1) are distributed in a square.
3. A highway bridge construction cofferdam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (5) is adaptively matched with the card slot (7), and the card block (5) is in an "L" shape.
4. A highway bridge construction cofferdam device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of each of the four waterproof boards (1) is provided with a reinforcement structure (3), wherein the reinforcement structure (3) comprises a reinforcement plate (10), wherein the reinforcement plate (10) is fixedly installed at the front of the waterproof board (1) near the bottom, and a force relief plate (12) is fixedly installed at the front of the waterproof board (1).
5. A highway bridge construction cofferdam device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the reinforcement plate (10) passes through the force unloading plate (12), and the force unloading plate (12) is arranged in the form of two mutually symmetrical inclined surfaces.
6. A highway bridge construction cofferdam device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the reinforcing plate (10) is hollow, and the interior of the reinforcing plate (10) is connected to the stabilizing groove (8). The reinforcing plate (10) is arranged in an inclined state. The rear part of the reinforcing plate (10) is located inside the stabilizing groove (8) and a baffle (11) is fixedly installed thereon. The rear part of the baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the stabilizing groove (8).