House building waterproof structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building waterproof structure, and belongs to the technical field of house building waterproofing, the house building waterproof structure comprises a base surface, the top surface of the base surface is fixedly connected with a wall body, the outer side of the wall body is provided with a clamping plate in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the clamping plate is provided with a flow guide plate, and the flow guide plate is fixedly connected with the wall body. An adjusting plate is arranged at the top end of the flow guide plate, sealing and fixing mechanisms are arranged at the positions, close to the two sides, of the bottom end of the flow guide plate, a set of racks are fixedly connected to the center of one side of the adjusting plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate, and a rack rod is connected to one side of each rack in a meshed mode. Rainwater slides to the side away from the wall foot along the waterproof assembly, so that the problem of water seepage of the wall foot is reduced, the waterproof effect of a house is improved, the sealing assembly is arranged, the rainwater is prevented from making direct contact with a connecting piece of the waterproof assembly, and the connection sealing performance of the waterproof assembly and the ground is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of housing construction waterproofing, and more specifically to a housing construction waterproofing structure. Background Art

[0002] House construction refers to an entity that provides users or investors with a place to live, produce, work or other activities at a planned and designed location. House building structure refers to the classification of building materials based on the main load-bearing components such as beams, columns, walls, etc. House waterproofing is a very important project in house construction, including roof waterproofing, wall waterproofing, wall foot waterproofing, etc.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that the existing house wall base mainly increases the sealing between the wall and the ground through waterproof materials, thereby achieving a waterproof effect. However, over time, the waterproof materials will age, causing rainwater to slide down the wall and penetrate into the interior of the house, causing water seepage problems. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved to provide a house building waterproof structure in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof structure for a building. The present invention provides a detachable waterproof component so that rainwater can slide along the waterproof component to the side away from the wall foot, thereby reducing the problem of water seepage at the wall foot and improving the waterproof effect of the house. A sealing component is also provided to prevent rainwater from directly contacting the connecting parts of the waterproof component, thereby improving the sealing of the connection between the waterproof component and the ground.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A waterproof structure for a building, comprising a base surface, the top surface of the base surface is fixedly connected to a wall, a clamping plate is clamped on the outer side of the wall, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate, an adjustment plate is arranged at the top end of the guide plate, and a sealing fixing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the guide plate, a group of racks are fixedly connected to the center of one side of the adjustment plate, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjustment plate, and a gear rod is meshedly connected to one side of the rack;

[0009] The sealing and fixing mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve, an outer ring is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a sealing cover is clamped on the top surface of the outer ring, and a bolt is connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping plate and the guide plate are both arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom surface of the guide plate is in contact with the top surface of the base surface.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the adjustment plate on the outside passes through the top surface of the guide plate and is clamped with the clamping plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the limit plate is located inside the guide plate, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the guide plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the gear rod is movably connected to the guide plate, and two ends of the gear rod respectively pass through two sides of the guide plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate by the top surface, and the inner surface of the sealing cover is fitted with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom end of the bolt passes through the threaded sleeve and the lower end of the guide plate is located inside the base surface.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] (1) In this solution, the clamping plate is clamped to the outer side of the wall, and then the top surface of the guide plate is fitted with the bottom surface of the clamping plate to rotate the gear rod. The gear rod cooperates with the meshing connected rack to make the adjustment plate slide upward and clamped with the clamping plate, so that the guide plate and the clamping plate form a waterproof structure. Compared with the prior art, a detachable waterproof component is provided to make rainwater slide along the waterproof component to the side away from the wall foot, thereby reducing the problem of water seepage at the wall foot and improving the waterproof effect of the house.

[0019] (2) A sealing fixing mechanism is provided, and bolts are passed through the threaded sleeve and the guide plate to enter the interior of the base surface, so that the guide plate is fixedly connected to the base surface, and a sealing cover is covered to engage with the outer ring, thereby sealing and protecting the connection between the threaded sleeve and the bolt. Compared with the prior art, a sealing component is provided to prevent rainwater from directly contacting the connecting parts of the waterproof component, thereby improving the sealing performance of the connection between the waterproof component and the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the clamping plate and the guide plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing and fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. base surface; 2. wall; 3. clamping plate; 4. guide plate; 5. adjustment plate; 6. sealing fixing mechanism; 7. rack; 8. limit plate; 9. gear rod; 10. threaded sleeve; 11. outer ring; 12. sealing cover; 13. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A waterproof structure for a building, comprising a base surface 1, the top surface of the base surface 1 is fixedly connected with a wall body 2, a clamping plate 3 is clamped on the outer side of the wall body 2, a guide plate 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate 3, an adjusting plate 5 is arranged at the top end of the guide plate 4, and a sealing fixing mechanism 6 is arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the guide plate 4, a group of racks 7 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the adjusting plate 5, and a limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate 5, and a gear rod 9 is meshingly connected to one side of the rack 7;

[0028] The sealing and fixing mechanism 6 includes a threaded sleeve 10, an outer ring 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the threaded sleeve 10, a sealing cover 12 is clamped on the top surface of the outer ring 11, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 10 is connected to a bolt 13. In order to prevent rainwater from affecting the connection between the guide plate 4 and the base surface 1 and improve the installation stability of the guide plate 4, a sealing and fixing mechanism 6 is provided.

[0029] See also Figure 1 The snap-in plate 3 and the guide plate 4 are both arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom surface of the guide plate 4 is in contact with the top surface of the base surface 1. Rainwater on the surface of the wall 2 automatically slides down, and after contacting the snap-in plate 3, it slides obliquely along the snap-in plate 3 and the guide plate 4 to one side of the base surface 1, away from the connection between the wall 2 and the base surface 1.

[0030] See also Figure 2 The outer end of the adjusting plate 5 penetrates the top surface of the guide plate 4 and is clamped with the clamping plate 3. The clamping plate 3 is first clamped with the outer side of the wall 2, and then the guide plate 4 is clamped with the clamping plate 3 through the adjusting plate 5 to form a waterproof structure.

[0031] See also Figure 3The limit plate 8 is located inside the guide plate 4 , and the limit plate 8 is slidably connected to the guide plate 4 , and the adjustment plate 5 is limited in movement by the limit plate 8 .

[0032] See also Figure 3 The gear rod 9 is movably connected to the guide plate 4, and the two ends of the gear rod 9 respectively pass through the two sides of the guide plate 4, so that the top surface of the guide plate 4 is fitted with the bottom surface of the clamping plate 3, and the gear rod 9 is rotated, and the gear rod 9 is engaged with the rack 7 to make the adjustment plate 5 slide upward and clamp with the clamping plate 3.

[0033] See also Figure 4 The threaded sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate 4 by the top surface, the inner surface of the sealing cover 12 is fitted with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 10, and the sealing cover 12 is covered to be clamped with the outer ring 11 to seal and protect the connection between the threaded sleeve 10 and the bolt 13.

[0034] See also Figure 4 The bottom end of the bolt 13 penetrates the threaded sleeve 10 and the lower end of the guide plate 4 and is located inside the base surface 1. The bolt 13 penetrates the threaded sleeve 10 and the guide plate 4 and enters the base surface 1, so that the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the base surface 1.

[0035] After the bolt 13 is inserted into the threaded sleeve 10 and the guide plate 4, the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the base surface 1, and the sealing cover 12 is covered to be clamped with the outer ring 11, and the connection between the threaded sleeve 10 and the bolt 13 is sealed to prevent rain from affecting the connection between the guide plate 4 and the base surface 1, thereby improving the installation stability of the guide plate 4. Then, the gear rod 9 is rotated, and the gear rod 9 is matched with the meshing rack 7 to make the adjustment plate 5 slide upward and be clamped with the clamping plate 3, so that the guide plate 4 and the clamping plate 3 form a waterproof structure. In rainy weather, rainwater on the surface of the wall 2 automatically slides down, and after contacting the clamping plate 3, it slides obliquely along the clamping plate 3 and the guide plate 4 to one side of the base surface 1, away from the connection between the wall 2 and the base surface 1, thereby reducing the problem of water seepage at the foot of the wall.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof structure for a building, comprising a base surface (1), the top surface of the base surface (1) being fixedly connected to a wall (2), a clamping plate (3) being clamped on the outer side of the wall (2), a guide plate (4) being disposed at the bottom end of the clamping plate (3), characterized in that: The top of the guide plate (4) is provided with an adjustment plate (5), and the bottom of the guide plate (4) is provided with sealing fixing mechanisms (6) on both sides, a group of racks (7) are fixedly connected in the center of one side of the adjustment plate (5), and a limit plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (5), and a gear rod (9) is meshingly connected to one side of the rack (7); The sealing fixing mechanism (6) comprises a threaded sleeve (10), an outer ring (11) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the threaded sleeve (10), a sealing cover (12) is clamped on the top surface of the outer ring (11), and a bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the inner part of the threaded sleeve (10).

2. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (3) and the guide plate (4) are both arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom surface of the guide plate (4) is in contact with the top surface of the base surface (1).

3. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the adjustment plate (5) penetrates the top surface of the guide plate (4) and is clamped with the clamping plate (3).

4. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit plate (8) is located inside the guide plate (4), and the limit plate (8) is slidably connected to the guide plate (4).

5. The waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear rod (9) is movably connected to the guide plate (4), and two ends of the gear rod (9) respectively penetrate two sides of the guide plate (4).

6. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate (4) by the top surface, and the inner surface of the sealing cover (12) is in contact with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (10).

7. A waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bolt (13) passes through the threaded sleeve (10) and the lower end of the guide plate (4) is located inside the base surface (1).

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