Large-span curtain wall stand column system
By adopting an integrated structure of aluminum alloy column body and connecting components, the problem of the inability to guarantee the straightness and flatness of traditional aluminum-clad steel columns after installation is solved, the overall straightness and flatness of the large-span curtain wall column system is achieved, and the structural stress and visual effect of the curtain wall are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420637411.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
In traditional large-span curtain wall column systems, aluminum-clad steel columns cannot guarantee the overall straightness and flatness after installation, which affects the visual effect and structural stress of the curtain wall.
The aluminum alloy column body adopts an integrated structure and is connected to the main structure through a connecting component. The aluminum alloy column body has a cavity facing one side of the main structure. The main structure can be stuck at the cavity to ensure the overall straightness and flatness of the column.
Through the integrity of the aluminum alloy column body and the design of the connecting components, the straightness and flatness of the aluminum-clad steel column after installation are solved, and the structural stress capacity and indoor appearance of the curtain wall are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222595268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of curtain walls and relates to a large-span curtain wall column system. Background Art
[0002] In the existing large-span building curtain wall columns, due to the distance from the finished surface of the curtain wall to the main structure, if a single-cavity aluminum alloy column is used, the entry and exit dimensions of the aluminum alloy column cannot be too large, but the aluminum alloy column with a smaller entry and exit dimension usually cannot meet the structural force requirements of the curtain wall. During actual on-site construction, in order to ensure that the structural force system of the curtain wall meets the requirements, aluminum-clad steel curtain wall columns are often used to replace pure aluminum columns. However, the on-site installation procedures of aluminum-clad steel columns are numerous and the actual construction efficiency is low; and when the span of the internal steel column of the aluminum-clad steel column is large, the flatness is not easy to guarantee, and the overall straightness and flatness of the external aluminum profile after installation cannot be guaranteed, thus affecting the indoor visual effect of the curtain wall. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a large-span curtain wall column system, which solves the technical problem that the traditional curtain wall adopts aluminum-clad steel columns and cannot ensure the overall straightness and flatness.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, according to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the utility model provides a large-span curtain wall column system, which includes an aluminum alloy column body, a main structure and a connecting assembly, wherein the aluminum alloy column body is connected to the main structure through the connecting assembly; the aluminum alloy column body has a cavity on the side facing the main structure, and the main structure can be snapped into the cavity.
[0005] In some embodiments, the connection assembly includes an embedded part, an adapter and an insert, the embedded part is fixed on the main structure, the adapter is arranged on the embedded part, the insert is located in the aluminum alloy column body, and the insert can be connected to the adapter located on the outside of the aluminum alloy column body.
[0006] In some embodiments, two adapters are provided, which are arranged in a horizontal direction with a gap between them; the side of the aluminum alloy column body facing the main structure is stuck in the gap.
[0007] In some embodiments, the connection assembly further includes a stainless steel bolt group, and the insert is connected to the adapter via the stainless steel bolt group.
[0008] In some embodiments, a horizontal distance L between one side of the aluminum alloy column body and the main structure satisfies: L≥30 mm; wherein one side of the aluminum alloy column body is a side edge of the cavity.
[0009] In some embodiments, the large-span curtain wall column system further includes an aluminum alloy cross beam, and the aluminum alloy cross beam is connected to the aluminum alloy column body through an aluminum alloy U-shaped piece.
[0010] In some embodiments, the aluminum alloy column body has a glass panel on one side away from the main structure, and an aluminum alloy pressure plate is arranged on the glass panel; the aluminum alloy pressure plate and the front end of the aluminum alloy column body are both provided with EPDM rubber strips.
[0011] In some embodiments, sealant or foam rods are provided in the gaps between the glass panel, the aluminum alloy column body, and the aluminum alloy beam.
[0012] In some embodiments, an aluminum alloy buckle cover is provided on the glass panel, and silicone sealant is provided between the glass panel and the aluminum alloy buckle cover.
[0013] In some embodiments, the large-span curtain wall column system further includes fireproof rock wool, and the fireproof rock wool is supported between the aluminum alloy column body and the main structure through a galvanized steel plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the large-span curtain wall column system of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The large-span curtain wall column system provided by the utility model comprises an aluminum alloy column body, a main structure and a connecting component, wherein the aluminum alloy column body is connected to the main structure through the connecting component; the aluminum alloy column body has a cavity on one side facing the main structure, and the main structure can be snapped into the cavity.
[0016] First, the utility model adopts an aluminum alloy column body with an integrated structure. Compared with the traditional aluminum-clad steel column, the aluminum alloy column body has better integrity, which can avoid the technical problem that the overall straightness and flatness of the aluminum-clad steel column cannot be guaranteed after installation. Secondly, the utility model connects the aluminum alloy column body and the main structure through a connecting component. The weight borne by the aluminum alloy column body can be transferred to the main structure through the connecting component, which also ensures that the structural force system of the curtain wall meets the requirements.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is another exploded view of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of a visible position of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of an inter-layer position of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of an inter-layer position of a large-span curtain wall column system provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] in:
[0027] 1. Aluminum alloy column body; 11. Cavity; 12. Glass panel; 13. Aluminum alloy pressure plate; 14. EPDM rubber strip; 15. Foam rod; 16. Aluminum alloy buckle cover; 17. Silicone sealant;
[0028] 2. Main structure;
[0029] 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Embedded parts; 32. Adapter; 33. Insert; 34. Stainless steel bolt group; 321. Flexible gasket;
[0030] 4. Aluminum alloy crossbeam; 41. Stainless steel bolts; 42. Stainless steel screws;
[0031] 5. Aluminum alloy U-shaped parts;
[0032] 6. Fireproof rock wool;
[0033] 7. Galvanized steel sheet;
[0034] 8. Thermal insulation rock wool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the utility model application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, specific features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable form.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be clarified that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence; the terms "vertical", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not mean that the referred device or element must have a specific direction or position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] This embodiment provides a large-span curtain wall column system, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the large-span curtain wall column system includes an aluminum alloy column body 1, a main structure 2 and a connecting component 3. The aluminum alloy column body 1 is connected to the main structure 2 via the connecting component 3; the aluminum alloy column body 1 has a cavity 11 on the side facing the main structure 2, and the main structure 2 can be snapped into the cavity 11.
[0039] Specifically, the initial outline of the aluminum alloy column body 1 is a plate-like structure. When it needs to be processed into a large-span curtain wall column system, it needs to be pre-processed and milled in the factory to mill out the rear cavity of the column at the interlayer position, that is, on one side of the plate-like structure, a part in the middle is cut off to form a notch, which is the above-mentioned cavity 11. When matched with the main structure 2, the side of the main structure 2 can just be snapped into the cavity and contact with the upper and lower ends of the cavity 11 to avoid collision between the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the main structure 2.
[0040] Thus, after adopting the above structure, firstly, the utility model adopts an aluminum alloy column body with an integrated structure. Compared with the traditional aluminum-clad steel column, the aluminum alloy column body has better integrity, which can avoid the technical problem that the overall straightness and flatness of the aluminum-clad steel column cannot be guaranteed after installation. Secondly, the utility model connects the aluminum alloy column body and the main structure through a connecting component, and the weight borne by the aluminum alloy column body can be transferred to the main structure through the connecting component, which also ensures that the structural force system of the curtain wall meets the requirements.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, the connection assembly 3 includes an embedded part 31, an adapter 32 and a core insert 33. The embedded part 31 is fixed to the main structure 2, the adapter 32 is arranged on the embedded part 31, the core insert 33 is located in the aluminum alloy column body 1, and the core insert 33 can be connected to the adapter 32 located outside the aluminum alloy column body 1. The adapter 32 is made of steel and has a flexible gasket 321 on its inner side to prevent the adapter 32 from causing wear to the aluminum alloy column body 1.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, the connection assembly 3 further includes a stainless steel bolt group 34 , and the insert 33 is connected to the adapter 32 via the stainless steel bolt group 34 .
[0043] Specifically, the core insert 33 is pre-milled with a circular hole at the position of the interlayer transition piece 32; the transition piece 32 is pre-milled with a long hole at this position. The transition piece 32 is welded to the embedded part 31 on the main structure 2 on site; the aluminum alloy column body 1, the core insert 33 and the transition piece 32 are connected on site by a stainless steel bolt group 34.
[0044] In a specific embodiment, two adapters 32 are provided, which are arranged in a horizontal direction with a gap therebetween; the side of the aluminum alloy column body 1 facing the main structure 2 is stuck in the gap.
[0045] More specifically, the embedded part 31 is a sheet structure, which is fixed on the side of the main structure 2 facing the aluminum alloy column body 1. On the sheet structure, two adapters 32 are arranged in the horizontal direction, and there is a gap between the two adapters 32. The width of the gap matches the thickness of the aluminum alloy column body 1. In this way, when the structure is used for installation, the aluminum alloy column body 1 is inserted between the two adapters 32, and then the adapter 32 and the insert 33 in the aluminum alloy column body 1 are fixed together by the stainless steel bolt group 34, so that the connection and fixation of the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the main structure 2 are realized.
[0046] More specifically, the adapter 32 is milled with a long hole, and the aluminum alloy column body 1 is connected to the adapter 32 by a stainless steel bolt group 34, which can realize the adjustment of the front and rear entry and exit position of the aluminum alloy column body 1 to ensure the flatness of the curtain wall column installation; the aluminum alloy column body 1 is molded as a whole in the factory, which can effectively ensure the overall straightness and flatness of the curtain wall column and ensure the indoor appearance of the curtain wall; at the same time, the aluminum alloy column body 1 can be pre-processed in the factory and directly installed on site, which saves the cost of curtain wall materials and improves the efficiency of on-site construction and installation.
[0047] In addition, the connection assembly 3 provided in this embodiment has an adapter 32 that is welded and fixed to the embedded part 31 on the main structure 2 in advance on site, and the processed aluminum alloy column body 1 is connected to the adapter 32 through a stainless steel bolt group 34; the gravity and wind load exerted on the aluminum alloy column body 1 are transferred to the adapter 32 by the aluminum alloy column body 1 through the stainless steel bolt group 34; the adapter 32 is welded and fixed to the embedded part 31 on the main structure 2, and the gravity and wind load exerted on the aluminum alloy column body 1 are transferred to the main structure 2.
[0048] In a specific embodiment, a horizontal distance L between one side of the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the main structure 2 satisfies: L≥30 mm; wherein one side of the aluminum alloy column body 1 is a side edge of the cavity 11 .
[0049] The interference position between the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the main structure 2 is pre-processed and milled in the factory, and the rear cavity between the layers is milled away. A spacing of more than 30 mm is reserved between the cavity after milling and the main structure 2, which can absorb the deviation of the main structure 2 and ensure the normal installation of the curtain wall column system.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, the large-span curtain wall column system further includes an aluminum alloy crossbeam 4 , and the aluminum alloy crossbeam 4 is connected to the aluminum alloy column body 1 through an aluminum alloy U-shaped piece 5 .
[0051] More specifically, the aluminum alloy U-shaped member 5 is pre-connected with the aluminum alloy column body 1 via the stainless steel bolts 41 , and then connected with the aluminum alloy cross beam 4 via the stainless steel screws 42 , thereby achieving the connection between the aluminum alloy cross beam 4 and the aluminum alloy column body 1 .
[0052] In a specific embodiment, the aluminum alloy column body 1 has a glass panel 12 on one side away from the main structure 2, and an aluminum alloy pressure plate 13 is arranged on the glass panel 12; the aluminum alloy pressure plate 13 and the front end of the aluminum alloy column body 1 are both provided with EPDM rubber strips 14.
[0053] More specifically, the EPDM rubber strip 14 is arranged at the front end of the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the front end of the aluminum alloy pressure plate 13, and its function is to level the laminated hollow glass panel 12 when the glass panel 12 is subsequently installed to ensure that the surface of the laminated hollow glass panel 12 is flat and continuous.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, a sealant or a foam rod 15 is provided in the gaps between the glass panel 12, the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the aluminum alloy cross beam 4 to ensure the continuity of the curtain wall.
[0055] In a specific embodiment, an aluminum alloy buckle cover 16 is provided on the glass panel 12, and a silicone sealant 17 is provided between the glass panel 12 and the aluminum alloy buckle cover 16 to ensure the sealing performance of the curtain wall.
[0056] In a specific embodiment, the large-span curtain wall column system further includes fireproof rock wool 6, and the fireproof rock wool 6 is supported between the aluminum alloy column body 1 and the main structure 2 through a galvanized steel plate 7. In addition, thermal insulation rock wool 8 is also provided between the layers.
[0057] The large-span curtain wall column system provided in this embodiment saves curtain wall material costs while meeting the stress requirements of the column structure, and has high on-site construction and installation efficiency; the aluminum alloy column body is a multi-cavity structure, and the overall mold is opened in the factory, which can effectively ensure the overall straightness and flatness of the curtain wall column after installation, and ensure the indoor visual experience of the curtain wall.
[0058] In summary, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that, under the premise of no conflict, the above-mentioned advantageous technical features can be freely combined and superimposed.
[0059] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large-span curtain wall column system, characterized in that: The large-span curtain wall column system comprises an aluminum alloy column body (1), a main structure (2) and a connection assembly (3); the aluminum alloy column body (1) is connected to the main structure (2) via the connection assembly (3); the aluminum alloy column body (1) has a cavity (11) on a side facing the main structure (2), and the main structure (2) can be snapped into the cavity (11).
2. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (3) comprises an embedded part (31), an adapter (32) and an insert (33); the embedded part (31) is fixed on the main structure (2); the adapter (32) is arranged on the embedded part (31); the insert (33) is located in the aluminum alloy column body (1); and the insert (33) can be connected to the adapter (32) located outside the aluminum alloy column body (1).
3. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two adapters (32) are provided, which are arranged in a horizontal direction with a gap between them; the side of the aluminum alloy column body (1) facing the main structure (2) is stuck in the gap.
4. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly (3) further comprises a stainless steel bolt group (34), and the insert (33) is connected to the adapter (32) via the stainless steel bolt group (34).
5. The long-span curtain wall column system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The horizontal distance L between one side of the aluminum alloy column body (1) and the main structure (2) satisfies: L≥30 mm; wherein the one side of the aluminum alloy column body (1) is the side edge of the cavity (11).
6. The long-span curtain wall column system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The large-span curtain wall column system also includes an aluminum alloy crossbeam (4), and the aluminum alloy crossbeam (4) is connected to the aluminum alloy column body (1) via an aluminum alloy U-shaped piece (5).
7. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The aluminum alloy column body (1) has a glass panel (12) on one side away from the main structure (2), and an aluminum alloy pressing plate (13) is arranged on the glass panel (12); and EPDM rubber strips (14) are arranged at the front ends of the aluminum alloy pressing plate (13) and the aluminum alloy column body (1).
8. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Sealant or foam rods (15) are provided in the gaps between the glass panel (12), the aluminum alloy column body (1) and the aluminum alloy crossbeam (4).
9. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 7, characterized in that: An aluminum alloy buckle cover (16) is provided on the glass panel (12), and a silicone sealant (17) is provided between the glass panel (12) and the aluminum alloy buckle cover (16).
10. The long-span curtain wall column system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The large-span curtain wall column system also includes fireproof rock wool (6), and the fireproof rock wool (6) is supported between the aluminum alloy column body (1) and the main structure (2) through a galvanized steel plate (7).