Trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trolley type roasting furnaces, and discloses a trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function, which comprises a roasting furnace, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the roasting furnace, an opening is arranged on one side of the roasting furnace, at least one guide rail is arranged below the roasting furnace, and the supporting legs are arranged on the guide rails. A trolley matched with the guide rail for use and slidably connected with the guide rail is arranged above the guide rail, a blocking door is arranged on one side of the trolley, a sealing plate matched with the opening for use is arranged on one side of the blocking door, a self-sealing structure is arranged between the blocking door and the opening, and a self-locking structure is arranged between the blocking door and the roasting furnace. Compared with the prior art, the blocking door self-locking device has the advantages that the blocking door can be self-locked, the whole structure is simple, self-sealing can be achieved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trolley type roasting furnaces, in particular to a trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function. Background Art

[0002] The trolley type roasting furnace is a common heat treatment equipment, which is widely used in steel, nonferrous metals, machinery manufacturing and other industries. The sealing structure of the trolley furnace directly affects the working temperature, temperature distribution, heat loss and other factors in the furnace. Therefore, it is very important to optimize the sealing structure and ensure its sealing performance and working efficiency.

[0003] Traditional trolley-type roasting furnaces are mostly sand-sealed during use, using sand to seal the gap between the trolley and the roasting furnace, and further increased the sealing effect through sand sealing knives. However, the friction between the sand sealing knives and the sand will generate heat and cause large wear, so measures need to be taken to cool the sand sealing knives. Although the sealing performance is good, the maintenance cost is high, and it is necessary to rely on additional external auxiliary sealing devices, which increases the complexity and manufacturing cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that traditional trolley type roasting furnaces mostly adopt sand sealing, which has high maintenance cost and is not convenient for self-sealing and needs to rely on external devices, which increases the manufacturing cost.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a trolley-type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function, comprising a roasting furnace, support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the roasting furnace, an opening is provided on one side of the roasting furnace, at least one guide rail is provided below the roasting furnace, a trolley is provided above the guide rail for use with the guide rail and is slidably connected, a baffle door is provided on one side of the trolley, a sealing plate for use with the opening is provided on one side of the baffle door, a self-sealing structure is provided between the baffle door and the opening, and a self-locking structure is provided between the baffle door and the roasting furnace.

[0008] As an improvement, a fume purification device is provided at the top of the roasting furnace.

[0009] As an improvement, the self-sealing structure includes a sealing ring arranged on one side of the baffle and located around the sealing plate, and sealing grooves used in conjunction with the sealing ring are provided around the opening.

[0010] As an improvement, the self-locking structure includes a fixed plate arranged on one side of the roasting furnace and located on both sides of the opening, a socket is provided on one side of the fixed plate, an arc-shaped slot is provided on the socket, a buckle is hinged on the socket, and limiting columns are provided on both sides of the baffle for use with the arc-shaped slot and the buckle.

[0011] As an improvement, a protrusion for facilitating rotation is provided on one side of the buckle.

[0012] As an improvement, convex sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the trolley, concave sliding grooves used in conjunction with the convex sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the opening, and sealing patches are provided on the inner walls of the concave sliding grooves.

[0013] As an improvement, the trolley moves along the guide rails by an external driving device.

[0014] 3. Beneficial Effects

[0015] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0016] The sealing ring and the sealing groove can be used for direct self-sealing. With the addition of a fixing plate, a holder, an arc-shaped slot, a buckle, a protrusion and a limit column, the door can be self-locked. The overall structure is simple and self-sealing, which reduces maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the self-locking structure of the trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function. Figure 1 A magnified detail of part A.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function. Figure 2 A magnified detail of part B.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. roasting furnace; 2. supporting legs; 3. flue gas purification device; 4. opening; 5. guide rails; 6. trolley; 7. door stop; 8. sealing plate; 9. sealing ring; 10. sealing groove; 11. fixing plate; 12. holder; 13. arc-shaped slot; 14. buckle; 15. protrusion; 16. limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Combined with Figure 1 A trolley-type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function comprises a roasting furnace 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the roasting furnace 1 are provided with supporting legs 2, an opening 4 is provided on one side of the roasting furnace 1, at least one guide rail 5 is provided below the roasting furnace 1, and a trolley 6 which cooperates with the guide rail 5 and is slidably connected is provided above the guide rail 5.

[0026] Through the above structure, the trolley 6 uses the guide rail 5 to enter the roasting furnace through the opening 4 to perform roasting operations on the metal material.

[0027] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A flue gas purification device 3 is provided at the top of the roasting furnace 1, and the trolley 6 moves along the guide rail 5 through an external driving device.

[0028] Through the above structure, the flue gas purification device 3 can be used to purify the flue gas in the roasting furnace 1, ensuring that harmful gases generated during roasting are not directly discharged into the environment.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Combined with Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 A baffle door 7 is provided on one side of the trolley 6, a sealing plate 8 used in conjunction with the opening 4 is provided on one side of the baffle door 7, a self-sealing structure is provided between the baffle door 7 and the opening 4, and a self-locking structure is provided between the baffle door 7 and the roasting furnace 1.

[0031] Through the above structure, as the trolley 6 moves, the baffle door 7 and the sealing plate 8 follow the movement, and the opening 4 can be directly blocked. In addition, a self-sealing and self-locking structure is provided between the baffle door 7 and the roasting furnace 1, without the need for external equipment, with a simple structure and low maintenance cost.

[0032] Combined with Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The self-sealing structure includes a sealing ring 9 arranged on one side of the baffle 7 and located around the sealing plate 8, and a sealing groove 10 used in conjunction with the sealing ring 9 is provided around the opening 4.

[0033] Through the above structure, the sealing ring 9 is directly and tightly embedded in the sealing groove 10, so as to seal the baffle door 7 and prevent air leakage during baking.

[0034] Combined with Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The self-locking structure includes a fixing plate 11 arranged on one side of the roasting furnace 1 and located on both sides of the opening 4, a base 12 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 11, an arc-shaped slot 13 is provided on the base 12, a buckle 14 is hingedly provided on the base 12, and limiting columns 16 used to cooperate with the arc-shaped slot 13 and the buckle 14 are provided on both sides of the baffle door 7, and a protrusion 15 for convenient rotation is provided on one side of the buckle 14.

[0035] Through the above structure, as the baffle door 7 continues to move, the limit posts 16 on both sides follow the movement and slowly approach the arc-shaped slot 13 on the base 12. Since both sides of the buckle 14 are arc-shaped, the limit posts 16 directly squeeze the buckle 14. Since the buckle 14 base 12 is hinged, as the limit post 16 continues to move forward, the buckle 14 rotates upward, so that the limit post 16 completely enters the arc-shaped slot 13. At this time, the buckle 14 moves down again under the action of gravity to self-lock the limit post 16.

[0036] Combined with Figure 1 Convex sliders are provided on both sides of the trolley 6, and concave slide grooves used in conjunction with the convex sliders are provided on both sides of the opening 4, and sealing patches are provided on the inner walls of the concave slide grooves.

[0037] Through the above structure, as the trolley 6 continues to move, the convex slider slowly enters the concave slide groove in the opening 4, and the inner wall of the concave slide groove is provided with a sealing patch, which further improves the overall self-sealing property.

[0038] When the utility model is implemented:

[0039] The metal to be roasted is placed on the trolley 6, and the external driving device is started to drive the trolley 6 to move on the guide rail 5. At this time, the baffle door 7 follows the movement and slowly approaches the opening 4. At this time, the sealing ring 9 is directly and tightly embedded in the sealing groove 10 to seal the baffle door 7 to prevent air leakage during roasting. In addition, the convex slider slowly enters the concave slide groove in the opening 4, and the inner wall of the concave slide groove is provided with a sealing patch, which further improves the self-sealing property as a whole.

[0040] At the same time, as the baffle door 7 continues to move, the limit posts 16 on both sides follow the movement and slowly approach the arc-shaped slot 13 on the base 12. Since both sides of the buckle 14 are arc-shaped, the limit posts 16 directly squeeze the buckle 14. Since the buckle 14 base 12 is hinged, as the limit posts 16 continue to move forward, the buckle 14 rotates upward, so that the limit posts 16 completely enter the arc-shaped slot 13. At this time, the buckle 14 moves down again under the action of gravity to self-lock the limit posts 16.

[0041] The overall structure is simple and self-sealing, which reduces maintenance costs.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0044] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A trolley type roasting furnace with a self-sealing function, comprising a roasting furnace (1), wherein four corners of the bottom of the roasting furnace (1) are provided with support legs (2), and one side of the roasting furnace (1) is provided with an opening (4), characterized in that: At least one guide rail (5) is provided below the roasting furnace (1), a trolley (6) is provided above the guide rail (5) and is used in conjunction with the guide rail (5) and is slidably connected thereto, a baffle (7) is provided on one side of the trolley (6), a sealing plate (8) is provided on one side of the baffle (7) and is used in conjunction with the opening (4), a self-sealing structure is provided between the baffle (7) and the opening (4), and a self-locking structure is provided between the baffle (7) and the roasting furnace (1).

2. The trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flue gas purification device (3) is provided at the top of the roasting furnace (1).

3. The trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-sealing structure comprises a sealing ring (9) arranged on one side of the baffle (7) and located around the sealing plate (8), and sealing grooves (10) used in conjunction with the sealing ring (9) are arranged around the opening (4).

4. The trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking structure comprises a fixing plate (11) arranged on one side of the roasting furnace (1) and located on both sides of the opening (4); a holder (12) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (11); an arc-shaped slot (13) is provided on the holder (12); a buckle (14) is hingedly provided on the holder (12); and limiting columns (16) used in conjunction with the arc-shaped slot (13) and the buckle (14) are provided on both sides of the baffle door (7).

5. The trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protrusion (15) for easy rotation is provided on one side of the buckle (14).

6. The trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the trolley (6) are provided with convex sliding blocks, and both sides of the opening (4) are provided with concave sliding grooves used in conjunction with the convex sliding blocks, and the inner walls of the concave sliding grooves are provided with sealing patches.

7. The trolley type roasting furnace with self-sealing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley (6) moves along the guide rail (5) through an external driving device.

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