Detection system for home appliance color coating production line
By designing the detection system of image scanning sensors, internal feedback encoders and PLC controllers on the home appliance color coating production line, the problems of low human detection efficiency and poor accuracy in the existing technology are solved, and a high-precision and standardized detection process is realized, reducing costs and improving product competitiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421310251.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing home appliance color coating production line inspection mainly relies on human eye detection, and there are problems such as missed inspection, low efficiency, and large measurement errors, resulting in high costs and reduced product competitiveness.
Design a color coating production line detection system for household appliances, using a combination of image scanning sensors, internal feedback encoders and PLC controllers to realize real-time detection and data acquisition of color coating board sizes and board surface defects, and reduce manual intervention through automatic comparison and calculation.
It improves inspection accuracy and standardized inspection processes, reduces labor and material costs, improves the resource integration capabilities of the production line, and ensures product quality and competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222598758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical control, in particular to a detection system for a household appliance color coating production line. Background Art
[0002] Domestic color-coated plate production lines currently rely mainly on human visual inspection to detect surface defects of online steel plates. The finished product cutting size is automatically cut by the equipment. Inspection sampling relies on manual sampling to measure parameters such as length, width, and diagonal, which may result in false detection, missed detection, and hysteresis. The production line currently uses micrometer calipers to manually measure the plates for sampling. The disadvantages are low efficiency, easy measurement errors, and non-intuitive size reading. A production line team needs to be equipped with multiple quality inspection personnel at the same time. The inspection product is not objective and standardized. The finished product size and defects vary from person to person, resulting in high direct costs, which directly affects the competitiveness of the company's products. In response to the above problems, the applicant has specially researched and developed a finished product size and defect detection system on the home appliance color coating production line in order to improve the detection accuracy and standardize the detection process while also saving labor costs and material loss costs and improving the competitiveness of the company's products. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a detection system for a color-coated production line of household appliances is provided, which detects the size and surface defect data of the color-coated plates on the production line by setting an image scanning sensor, an internal feedback encoder and a PLC controller, adjusts the production parameters and production materials in time, improves the resource integration capability, and reduces labor and material costs.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A household appliance color coating production line detection system comprises a frame, on which an AC servo driver, an internal feedback encoder, a servo motor, a PLC controller, an image scanning sensor and a touch display screen are arranged, the AC servo driver is electrically connected to the internal feedback encoder and the servo motor respectively, the internal feedback encoder is electrically connected to the PLC controller and the image scanning sensor respectively, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the touch display screen.
[0006] Preferably, the internal feedback encoder collects the speed signal on the servo motor in real time, and controls the image scanning sensor to scan the material surface on the production line line by line in real time according to the collected speed signal, obtains real-time images, and detects size and board defect data.
[0007] Preferably, the image scanning sensor adopts RLK182 high-speed camera sensor, and the PLC controller adopts 67ES7215-1AG40-0XB0 PLC controller.
[0008] Preferably, the AC servo driver adopts 6SL3210-5FB10-4UF1 AC servo driver.
[0009] Preferably, a transverse guide rail is provided on the frame, the image scanning sensor is slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail, and the servo motor is transmission-connected to the image scanning sensor via a chain.
[0010] Preferably, a detection platform is provided on the frame, and the image scanning sensor is located above the detection platform.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a household appliance color coating production line detection system, which has the following beneficial effects: an AC servo driver, an internal feedback encoder, a servo motor, a PLC controller, an image scanning sensor and a touch display screen are arranged on the frame in the fully insulated cable boundary switch cabinet structure, the AC servo driver is electrically connected to the internal feedback encoder and the servo motor respectively, the internal feedback encoder is electrically connected to the PLC controller and the image scanning sensor respectively, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the touch display screen, the internal feedback encoder collects the speed signal on the servo motor in real time, and controls the image scanning sensor to scan the material surface on the production line line by line in real time according to the collected speed signal, obtains real-time images, detects dimensions and board surface defect data, realizes online continuous high-speed production detection of finished product board surface defects and shear dimensions, automatically compares the real-time actual measurement results with the data block standard data to determine whether it is qualified, automatically calculates the feeding value, reduces the labor cost of inspection personnel, reduces the amount of raw material overflow, improves the detection accuracy and standardizes the detection process, and also saves labor costs and material loss costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 The electrical schematic diagram of the AC servo driver, internal feedback encoder, and servo motor in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is the electrical schematic diagram of the PLC controller in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is the electrical schematic diagram of the image scanning sensor and the touch display screen in the utility model;
[0016] In the figure, 1-frame, 2-AC servo drive, 3-internal feedback encoder, 4-servo motor, 5-PLC controller, 6-image scanning sensor, 7-touch screen, 8-lateral guide rail, 9-testing table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0019] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, the home appliance color coating production line detection system includes a frame 1, on which an AC servo driver 2, an internal feedback encoder 3, a servo motor 4, a PLC controller 5, an image scanning sensor 6 and a touch screen 7 are arranged. The AC servo driver 2 is electrically connected to the internal feedback encoder 3 and the servo motor 4 respectively, and the internal feedback encoder 3 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5 and the image scanning sensor 6 respectively, and the PLC controller 5 is electrically connected to the touch screen 7. It can be understood that the image scanning sensor 6 adopts the RLK182 high-speed camera sensor, the PLC controller 5 adopts the 67ES7215-1AG40-0XB0 PLC controller, the Siemens PLC1500 series, 4 high-speed line scanning high-definition camera sensors, touch film screen, screw rod and infrared, communication and other real-time data exchange with the production line; the AC servo driver 2 adopts the 6SL3210-5FB10-4UF1 AC servo driver. It can be used to solve thousands of filling shortage alarms such as coating and film board quality on production lines, standardize the definition of defect names, quickly and effectively calculate the rate of unqualified products, calculate the accuracy of the number of materials in production in real time, and reduce overflow; the finished product automatic size detection system is an online scanning system, and the product standard value can be input into the system. The real-time actual measurement results are automatically compared with the data block standard data to determine whether it is qualified. It is efficient and automatically calculates the feeding value, reducing the labor cost of inspection personnel and reducing the overflow of raw materials.
[0021] Specifically, the internal feedback encoder 3 collects the speed signal on the servo motor in real time, and controls the image scanning sensor 6 to scan the material surface on the production line line by line in real time according to the collected speed signal, obtains real-time images, and detects the size and board surface defect data; the frame 1 is provided with a transverse guide rail 8, the image scanning sensor 6 is slidably installed on the transverse guide rail 8, and the servo motor 4 is connected to the image scanning sensor 6 through a chain; the frame 1 is provided with a detection table 9, and the image scanning sensor 6 is located above the detection table 9. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the system uses 4 sets of visual systems and servo screw systems. After the size to be inspected is preset, the plate is placed in the visual range. Without precise positioning and without professional personnel, the length of the four sides of the sample inspection and the diagonal size can be quickly read in real time, with an accuracy of ≤0.1mm. The system can set the allowable error range of the diagonal. When it is detected that the error range is exceeded, the system automatically outputs an audible and visual alarm signal to remind the operator. The defect detection system detects double-sided defect information in real time, reduces a lot of manual full inspection time, and greatly reduces the coordination time of the production process. By improving the defect recognition rate, we can ensure product quality and reduce the risk of customer complaints. Through 5G+AI visual inspection equipment, we can timely analyze defect big data, trace the cause of defects, adjust production parameters and production materials in time, and improve resource integration capabilities. Help improve products and control quality, and reduce labor costs. Use the speed signal collected by the roller encoder to scan the material surface line by line in real time, obtain real-time images, and detect dimensions and defect data; use image algorithms to segment and process the collected image data, and make a comprehensive comparison between the defect image and the qualified material surface image to achieve online detection and classification of defects, and perform sound and light alarms and other operations; use high-speed cameras and special optical detection solutions, the detected defect morphology has a three-dimensional sense and high recognition, and has reliable stability; the equipment comes with intelligent AI tools, which continuously train the mechanism model through autonomous learning to refine the best recognition capabilities.
[0022] It can be understood that the utility model has a reasonable design and unique structure. By designing a complete defect detection system and an automatic scanning dimension detection system, the online production line system is connected for online calculation to realize online continuous high-speed production detection of finished product board surface defects and shear dimensions. The system has no service life, the production line runs stably, and the product accuracy rate is over 99%. In actual application, it has the following advantages: fast scanning response, high accuracy, high stability, data docking with production line and production U9, ERP system, real-time monitoring and warning, high-precision detection, follow-up scanning and warehousing when the material is moving, and automatic update prompts for abnormal defect points; size detection follows the scanning when the material is moving, the reference is adjustable, the error value is adjustable, and the inspection rate is 100%; it can automatically detect the operation, stop, speed and other information of the production line, access the production control system or have its own detection function; front and back defect identification of steel plates; detection speed range: 0-60 m / min; classification statistics: classification by defect type, number of defects per square, and abnormal point spacing, based on standard sample defect points; automatic identification of width, the width range is 600-1600MM; detection width accuracy is +1.5MM; defect detection needs to be determined according to the type of standard sample defect points, the defect accuracy is the specimen error ±0.1MM, and the repeated defect point error is ±0.1MM; detection of steel plate deviation The range is valid within ±50MM; defect detection marking method: stick to the edge, which can be effectively pasted within the deviation range of ±50MM of the steel plate; the label function can be selected to be enabled or disabled; the color-coated plate discharged online is sheared and passes through the conveyor guide table, so that the detection plate is close to the edge; the system measures the size tolerance of the color-coated plate: 0-1000mm, ±0.05mm; 1000-2000mm, ±0.2mm; the equipment starts in standby mode, and when a plate passes through the guide table, the system automatically detects and displays the size; the system detects mobile sensors and other sensors that require the use of servo systems. By detecting the sensor group, the edge of the color-coated plate is obtained, and the position coordinates of the detection sensor are obtained and automatically displayed on the screen; the system should use 4 groups of industrial cameras to complete the corner picture shooting, the software system analyzes the picture, calculates the edge position and angle of the plate, and obtains the measurement result display; the standard value can be input into the system, and the actual measurement result is compared with the standard value to determine whether it is qualified; the green light is on if it is qualified, and the red light is on if it is unqualified; when the color plate leaves, the camera group is reset. The system enters standby mode; LCD screen displays content: real-time measurement value, standard value, upper and lower tolerances, etc.; Product parameter setting: you can set product specifications, standard width value, upper and lower tolerances and other parameters; System parameter setting: you can set refresh frequency, communication port, system zero calibration, etc.; Switch signal output function: when the measured data exceeds the set range, the switch signal is output.
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A household appliance color coating production line detection system, including a frame, characterized in that: The frame is provided with an AC servo drive, an internal feedback encoder, a servo motor, a PLC controller, an image scanning sensor and a touch display screen. The AC servo drive is electrically connected to the internal feedback encoder and the servo motor respectively, the internal feedback encoder is electrically connected to the PLC controller and the image scanning sensor respectively, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the touch display screen.
2. The household appliance color coating production line detection system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The internal feedback encoder collects the speed signal on the servo motor in real time, and controls the image scanning sensor to scan the material surface on the production line line by line in real time according to the collected speed signal, obtains real-time images, and detects size and board surface defect data.
3. The detection system for home appliance color coating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The image scanning sensor adopts RLK182 high-speed camera sensor, and the PLC controller adopts 67ES7215-1AG40-0XB0 PLC controller.
4. The household appliance color coating production line detection system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The AC servo driver adopts 6SL3210-5FB10-4UF1 AC servo driver.
5. The detection system for home appliance color coating production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame is provided with a transverse guide rail, the image scanning sensor is slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail, and the servo motor is transmission-connected to the image scanning sensor via a chain.
6. The household appliance color coating production line detection system according to claim 5 is characterized by: A detection platform is arranged on the frame, and the image scanning sensor is located above the detection platform.