Comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building detection

By designing a comprehensive hardness measurement instrument for building inspection and adopting synchronous impact components and dust reduction components, the problem of inability to synchronously measure multiple building materials in the prior art is solved, achieving higher measurement accuracy and detection safety.

CN222599424UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11QINGDAO JIANGUO ENG INSPECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420891646.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building materials testing devices cannot simultaneously perform synchronous impact measurements on multiple building materials of different specifications, resulting in low accuracy of measurement data.

Method used

A comprehensive hardness measurement instrument for building inspection is designed, using synchronous impact components and dust reduction components. Through the coordination of electromagnets, electric telescopic rods and sliding plates, the synchronous hardness detection of multiple building materials is achieved, and dust reduction is achieved through the coordination of nozzles and water storage tanks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes synchronous hardness detection of multiple building materials in a control variable manner, improves the accuracy of measurement data, and protects the health of the inspectors through dust reduction devices.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building detection, relates to the technical field of performance measurement of building materials, and improves the phenomenon that the accuracy of measured data is affected due to the fact that synchronous hardness detection cannot be carried out on a plurality of building materials in a variable control mode and synchronous comparison cannot be carried out simultaneously by the comprehensive hardness measuring instrument. A synchronous impact assembly is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the shell and comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the shell, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the electric telescopic rod, a protection cylinder is movably connected to the outer wall of the electromagnet, and a gravity block is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the protection cylinder. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the protection cylinder, and a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the sliding plate in a linear and uniform distribution mode. According to the invention, synchronous hardness detection can be carried out on a plurality of building materials in a variable control manner, and the accuracy of measured data is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material performance measurement, in particular to a building detection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, in order to ensure the strength and hardness of buildings, it is necessary to conduct comprehensive hardness testing on building materials to avoid that the strength of some building materials does not meet the requirements, resulting in the building not meeting the acceptance standards or causing safety hazards in subsequent use due to the low hardness of building materials. Hardness used in the construction field.

[0003] When using a detection device to measure building materials, the accuracy of the measurement data is low. Since it is not possible to perform synchronous impact measurements on multiple building materials of different specifications in a controlled variable manner and cannot perform synchronous comparisons, the accuracy of the measurement data is affected. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a comprehensive hardness measurement instrument for building inspection. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument, including a shell, a synchronous impact component is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the shell, and dust reduction components are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell;

[0008] A synchronous impact assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted above the inner wall of the shell, an electromagnet fixedly connected below the electric telescopic rod, a protective tube movably connected to the outer wall of the electromagnet, a gravity block fixedly connected below the inner wall of the protective tube, a sliding plate fixedly connected below the protective tube, a plurality of positioning rods evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the sliding plate, an impact hammer fixedly connected below the positioning rod, and a plurality of placement slot plates evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the inner wall of the shell;

[0009] The dust reduction component includes ladder frame plates fixedly installed on both sides of the shell, inclined plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two ladder frame plates, diverter frames are fixedly installed on the sides of the inclined plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two diverter frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles evenly distributed in a straight line. A pipe is provided on the other side of the diverter frame, the nozzle is connected to the pipe, and the other end of the pipe passes through the inclined plate and the ladder frame plate and is fixedly connected to a water tank, and a booster pump is installed between the pipe and the water tank.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection described in the utility model, the inner wall of the sliding plate is symmetrically and evenly distributed and movably connected to two sliding rods, and side frame plates are fixedly connected under the two sliding rods.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection described in the utility model, the two side frame plates are fixedly installed above the inner wall of the shell, and the side frame plates are movably connected to the sliding plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection described in the utility model, the inner wall of the ladder frame plate is symmetrically and evenly distributed with two elastic frame plates fixedly connected thereto, and the two elastic frame plates on the same side are movably connected to the water storage tank.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection described in the utility model, two hinges are symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the shell, the other ends of the two hinges on the same side are fixedly connected to a door body, a positioning frame plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the door body, and a protective glass is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning frame plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection described in the utility model, a plurality of positioning cylinders are evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the shell, and an elastic base is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the positioning cylinder.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a comprehensive hardness measuring instrument for building inspection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By energizing the electromagnet, the gravity block is magnetically attracted, and then the electric telescopic rod is turned on. Under the attraction of the electromagnet, the sliding plate is driven upward, so that several impact hammers move to the same height. After completion, the building materials are introduced into the placement slot plate in turn. After completion, the door body is closed and the electromagnet is powered off. The electromagnet loses its magnetic attraction to the gravity block, and its sliding plate moves downward quickly, so that the impact hammer performs hardness detection on the building material placed on the slot plate, thereby being able to perform synchronous hardness detection on multiple building materials in a controlled variable manner, thereby detecting the comprehensive hardness performance of the building materials and improving the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0018] 2. The smoke and dust generated during the detection process are reduced by using a water tank and a nozzle. After the dust is generated, the booster pump is turned on. The liquid inside the water tank is discharged by the booster pump, introduced into the diversion frame through a pipeline, and then discharged by the nozzle connected to the diversion frame. The dust generated during the detection process is reduced, which enables the detection personnel to observe the detection results more intuitively and prevents the detection personnel from inhaling dust particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.

[0024] In the figure, 1. shell; 2. synchronous impact component; 201. side frame plate; 202. protective tube; 203. electric telescopic rod; 204. sliding plate; 205. sliding rod; 206. positioning rod; 207. impact hammer; 208. placement slot plate; 209. electromagnet; 210. gravity block; 3. dust reduction component; 301. ladder frame plate; 302. inclined plate; 303. diverter frame; 304. nozzle; 305. water storage tank; 306. elastic frame plate; 307. booster pump; 308. pipeline; 4. hinge; 5. door body; 6. positioning frame plate; 7. protective glass; 8. positioning tube; 9. elastic base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and provides a building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument, including a shell 1, a synchronous impact component 2 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the shell 1, and dust reduction components 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell 1, and two hinges 4 are symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected to one side of the front of the shell 1, and the other ends of the two hinges 4 on the same side are fixedly connected to a door body 5, and a positioning frame plate 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the door body 5, and a protective glass 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning frame plate 6. The protective glass 7 in the middle of the positioning frame plate 6 is convenient for observing the construction material measurement process, and a number of positioning cylinders 8 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the shell 1, and an elastic base 9 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the positioning cylinder 8, and the stability of the placement process is ensured by the elastic base 9 in the positioning cylinder 8;

[0028] The synchronous impact component 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 203 fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the shell 1, an electromagnet 209 fixedly connected below the electric telescopic rod 203, a protective tube 202 movably connected to the outer wall of the electromagnet 209, a gravity block 210 fixedly connected below the inner wall of the protective tube 202, a sliding plate 204 fixedly connected below the protective tube 202, a plurality of positioning rods 206 fixedly connected in a straight line and evenly distributed below the sliding plate 204, an impact hammer 207 fixedly connected below the positioning rod 206, and a plurality of placement slot plates 208 fixedly connected in a straight line and evenly distributed below the inner wall of the shell 1.

[0029] Specifically, the inner wall of the sliding plate 204 is symmetrically and evenly distributed and movably connected to two sliding rods 205, the two sliding rods 205 are fixedly connected to the side frame plates 201 below, and the two side frame plates 201 are fixedly installed above the inner wall of the shell 1, and the side frame plates 201 are movably connected to the sliding plate 204.

[0030] Furthermore, by energizing the electromagnet 209, the gravity block 210 is magnetically attracted, and then the electric telescopic rod 203 is turned on. Under the attraction of the electromagnet 209, the sliding plate 204 is driven upward, so that several impact hammers 207 move to the same height. After completion, the building materials are introduced into the placement slot plate 208 in turn. After completion, the door body 5 is closed and the electromagnet 209 is powered off. The electromagnet 209 loses its magnetic attraction to the gravity block 210, and its sliding plate 204 moves downward rapidly, so that the impact hammer 207 performs hardness detection on the building material placed in the slot plate 208, thereby being able to perform synchronous hardness detection on multiple building materials in a controlled variable manner, thereby detecting the comprehensive hardness performance of the building materials and improving the accuracy of the measurement data.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0033] The dust reduction component 3 includes a ladder frame plate 301 fixedly installed on both sides of the shell 1, and the two ladder frame plates 301 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the opposite surfaces with inclined plates 302, and the side of the inclined plates 302 is fixedly installed with a diverter frame 303, and the opposite surfaces of the two diverter frames 303 are fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles 304 evenly distributed in a straight line, and the other side of the diverter frame 303 is provided with a pipe 308, and the nozzle 304 is connected to the pipe 308, and the other end of the pipe 308 passes through the inclined plate 302 and the ladder frame plate 301 and is fixedly connected to a water tank 305, and a booster pump 307 is installed between the pipe 308 and the water tank 305.

[0034] Specifically, two elastic frame plates 306 are symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ladder frame plate 301 , and the two elastic frame plates 306 on the same side are movably connected to the water storage tank 305 .

[0035] Furthermore, dust reduction is performed on smoke generated during the detection process through a water tank and a nozzle. After the detection is completed, the booster pump 307 is turned on, and the liquid inside the water tank 305 is discharged by the booster pump 307, introduced into the diversion frame 303 through the pipeline 308, and then discharged by the nozzle 304 connected to the diversion frame 303. Dust reduction is performed on the dust generated during the detection process, which enables the detection personnel to observe the detection results more intuitively and prevents the detection personnel from inhaling dust particles.

[0036] Working principle: After the staff puts the whole structure in a suitable position, they energize the electromagnet 209, magnetically attract the gravity block 210, and then turn on the electric telescopic rod 203. Under the attraction of the electromagnet 209, the sliding plate 204 is driven upward, so that several impact hammers 207 move to the same height. After completion, the building materials are introduced into the placement slot plate 208 in sequence. After completion, the door body 5 is closed, and the electromagnet 209 is powered off at this time. The electromagnet 209 loses its magnetic attraction to the gravity block 210, and its sliding plate 204 moves downward quickly, so that The impact hammer 207 is used to test the hardness of the building materials on which the trough plate 208 is placed. During the measurement process, the building materials will be broken or fractured after being hit, which will generate dust. After the dust is generated, the booster pump 307 is turned on, and the liquid inside the water tank 305 is discharged by the booster pump 307, introduced into the diversion frame 303 through the pipeline 308, and then discharged by the nozzle 304 connected to the diversion frame 303. Dust reduction operations are performed on the dust generated during the detection process, which can enable the detection personnel to observe the detection results more intuitively and prevent the detection personnel from inhaling dust particles.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A synchronous impact component (2) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the shell (1), and dust reduction components (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell (1); The synchronous impact assembly (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (203) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), an electromagnet (209) fixedly connected below the electric telescopic rod (203), a protective tube (202) movably connected to the outer wall of the electromagnet (209), a gravity block (210) fixedly connected below the inner wall of the protective tube (202), a sliding plate (204) fixedly connected below the protective tube (202), a plurality of positioning rods (206) evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the sliding plate (204), a striking hammer (207) fixedly connected below the positioning rod (206), and a plurality of placement slot plates (208) evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the inner wall of the housing (1); The dust suppression component (3) comprises ladder frame plates (301) fixedly mounted on both sides of the housing (1); inclined plates (302) are fixedly connected below the opposing surfaces of the two ladder frame plates (301); a diverter frame (303) is fixedly mounted on the side of the inclined plate (302); a plurality of nozzles (304) are fixedly connected to the opposing surfaces of the two diverter frames (303) in a straight line and evenly distributed; a pipe (308) is arranged on the other side of the diverter frame (303); the nozzles (304) are connected to the pipe (308); the other end of the pipe (308) passes through the inclined plate (302) and the ladder frame plate (301) and is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (305); a booster pump (307) is installed between the pipe (308) and the water storage tank (305).

2. A building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding plate (204) is symmetrically and evenly distributed and movably connected to two sliding rods (205), and the lower parts of the two sliding rods (205) are fixedly connected to side frame plates (201).

3. A building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two side frame plates (201) are fixedly mounted above the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the side frame plates (201) are movably connected to the sliding plate (204).

4. The building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the ladder frame plate (301) is symmetrically and evenly distributed with two elastic frame plates (306) fixedly connected thereto, and the two elastic frame plates (306) on the same side are movably connected to the water storage tank (305).

5. The building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hinges (4) are symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected to one side of the front of the housing (1); the other ends of the two hinges (4) on the same side are fixedly connected to a door body (5); a positioning frame plate (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the door body (5); and a protective glass (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning frame plate (6).

6. The building inspection comprehensive hardness measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning cylinders (8) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the outer shell (1), and an elastic base (9) is fixedly connected below the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (8).