Book borrowing and returning device
By designing a book borrowing device that uses self-service book borrowing and repayment equipment and automated driving components, the problem of lack of automatic classification and recycling functions in the prior art is solved, and efficient automatic classification and recycling of returned books is realized, which improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420898282.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing book borrowing and repayment devices lack automatic classification and recycling functions, which leads staff to manually sort books, which increases time and labor costs and reduces work efficiency.
A book borrowing and repayment device is designed, using self-service book borrowing and repayment equipment, with built-in inclined inclined inclined boards, recycling boxes and several partitions. Through the synergy of motors, threaded rods, connecting blocks and cylinders, automatic classification and recycling of returned books is achieved.
Automatic classification and recycling of returned books has been realized, reducing the manual classification burden of staff, improving the efficiency of book return processing, and helping the library manage collections more orderly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222600271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of book lending and returning, in particular to a book lending and returning device. Background Art
[0002] A book lending and returning device is a device used for automated library management. It can conveniently handle the borrowing and returning of books. These devices are usually installed in the self-service area or near the lending service desk in the library and can be used by readers.
[0003] The book lending and returning devices in the prior art generally do not have the function of classifying and recycling returned books. When users return books, all returned books fall into a recycling box, and the staff needs to manually classify the returned books. The lack of classification and recycling function means that the staff needs to spend more time and energy to manually classify the returned books, which will increase the time cost of the entire book return processing process and reduce work efficiency. In addition, manual classification requires more human resources and increases labor costs. The automatic classification and recycling function can reduce the burden on the staff and enable them to focus more on other library services.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a book borrowing and returning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a book borrowing and returning device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A book borrowing and returning device comprises a self-service book borrowing and returning device, wherein the self-service book borrowing and returning device is provided with a book returning port, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged inside the self-service book borrowing and returning device, a recycling box is arranged inside the self-service book borrowing and returning device, a plurality of partitions are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the recycling box, the plurality of partitions divide the interior of the recycling box into a plurality of recycling spaces of the same size, and a book returning component and a driving component are arranged inside the self-service book borrowing and returning device.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the book return assembly includes a frame, two side panels, two cylinders and two slides. The frame is arranged directly above the recycling box, the two side panels are respectively fixed at both ends of the frame, the two cylinders are respectively installed on the two side panels, and the two slides are respectively fixed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor, a threaded rod, a guide rod and two connecting blocks. The motor is installed inside the self-service book lending and returning device. One end of the threaded rod is axially connected to the output shaft of the motor. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably assembled on the inner surface of the self-service book lending and returning device. The guide rod is fixed on the inner surface of the self-service book lending and returning device. The two connecting blocks are fixed on the frame, one of the connecting blocks is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and the other connecting block is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a baffle is fixed on the top surface of the frame.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inclined plate is arranged opposite to the book return opening.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of box doors are installed on the side of the recycling box, and a plurality of the box doors are respectively arranged opposite to a plurality of recycling spaces.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Through the coordinated action of motors, threaded rods, connecting blocks and other components, the device realizes automatic classification and recycling of returned books, which reduces the burden of manual classification for staff and improves the efficiency of book return processing. The recycling box in the device has multiple recycling spaces, each of which is dedicated to recycling a specific type of book, which effectively realizes the classified storage of books and helps libraries manage their collections more orderly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a book borrowing and returning device proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a self-service book borrowing and returning device;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the self-service book borrowing and returning device from another perspective;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at A.
[0019] In the figure: 1 self-service book borrowing and returning device, 2 book return port, 3 inclined plate, 4 recycling box, 5 partition, 61 frame, 62 side plate, 63 cylinder, 64 slide plate, 71 motor, 72 threaded rod, 73 guide rod, 74 connection block, 8 baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A book borrowing and returning device comprises a self-service book borrowing and returning device 1, a book return opening 2 is provided on the self-service book borrowing and returning device 1, an inclined plate 3 arranged obliquely is fixed inside the self-service book borrowing and returning device 1, the inclined plate 3 is arranged opposite to the book return opening 2, a recycling box 4 is arranged inside the self-service book borrowing and returning device 1, a plurality of partitions 5 are fixed on the inner surface of the recycling box 4, the plurality of partitions 5 divide the interior of the recycling box 4 into a plurality of recycling spaces of the same size, a plurality of box doors are installed on the side of the recycling box 4, the plurality of box doors are arranged opposite to the plurality of recycling spaces respectively, and the box doors are arranged to facilitate staff to take out books from the recycling box 4;
[0022] A book return assembly is arranged inside the self-service book borrowing and returning device 1, and the book return assembly includes a frame 61, two side panels 62, two cylinders 63 and two slides 64. The frame 61 is arranged just above the recycling box 4, and a baffle 8 is fixed on the top surface of the frame 61, and the baffle 8 can prevent the books from sliding off the frame 61. The two side panels 62 are respectively fixed at both ends of the frame 61, and the two cylinders 63 are respectively installed on the two side panels 62. The two slides 64 are respectively fixed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 63, and the two cylinders 63 operate synchronously. When the two cylinders 63 operate, they can drive the two slides 64 to move away from each other, so that the books fall into one of the recycling spaces in the recycling box 4 through the frame 61, thereby classifying and recycling the books.
[0023] A driving assembly is provided inside the self-service book lending and returning device 1, and the driving assembly includes a motor 71, a threaded rod 72, a guide rod 73 and two connecting blocks 74. The motor 71 is installed inside the self-service book lending and returning device 1, one end of the threaded rod 72 is axially connected to the output shaft of the motor 71, and the other end of the threaded rod 72 is rotatably assembled on the inner surface of the self-service book lending and returning device 1, and the guide rod 73 is fixed on the inner surface of the self-service book lending and returning device 1. The two connecting blocks 74 are both fixed on the frame 61, one of the connecting blocks 74 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 72, and the other connecting block 74 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 73. When the motor 71 is running, it can drive the threaded rod 72 to rotate. Under the limiting action of the guide rod 73, when the threaded rod 72 rotates, it can drive the corresponding connecting block 74 to move, so that the frame 61 moves accordingly. When the frame 61 moves, it can carry the books thereon to move. When the book moves to just above one of the recycling spaces in the recycling box 4, the motor 71 stops running.
[0024] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0025] When the book borrowing and returning device proposed by the utility model is in use, when returning a book, the user first scans the information of the book to be returned on the self-service book borrowing and returning device 1, and then puts the book into the book return port 2, and the book will slide along the inclined inclined plate 3. In the initial state, the two slide plates 64 on the frame 61 are in a state of mutual contact, and the frame 61 is arranged opposite to the inclined plate 3, so that the book can slide onto the two slide plates 64. The frame 61 is also provided with a baffle 8, and the baffle 8 can prevent the book from sliding off the frame 61. Then, the self-service book borrowing and returning device 1 classifies and recycles the books according to the information of the returned books. Specifically, the motor 71 is started, and the motor 71 can drive the threaded rod 72 to rotate when it is running. Under the limiting action of the guide rod 73, the threaded rod 72 can drive the corresponding connecting block 74 to move when it rotates, which makes The frame 61 moves with it, and the frame 61 can move with the books thereon when it moves. When the book moves to the top of one of the recycling spaces in the recycling box 4, the motor 71 stops running, and the two cylinders 63 run synchronously. When the two cylinders 63 run, they can drive the two slides 64 to move away from each other, so that the book falls into one of the recycling spaces in the recycling box 4 through the frame 61, so that the books are classified and recycled. The types of books recycled in the multiple recycling spaces are different. Books of the same type fall into the same recycling space, so that the books can be classified and recycled. It should be noted that the moving position of the frame 61 is related to the type of book. This is a prior art and is not an innovative part of the present technical solution. It is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here. Finally, the staff can take out the books in the recycling box 4 regularly.
[0026] In addition, after each book returning operation is completed, the frame 61 is reset to a position facing the inclined plate 3, which is convenient for the device to perform a book returning operation next time.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A book borrowing and returning device, comprising a self-service book borrowing and returning device (1), wherein the self-service book borrowing and returning device (1) is provided with a book return opening (2), characterized in that: The self-service book borrowing and returning device (1) is provided with an inclined plate (3) fixed therein, a collection box (4) is provided therein, a plurality of partitions (5) are fixed on the inner surface of the collection box (4), and the plurality of partitions (5) divide the interior of the collection box (4) into a plurality of collection spaces of the same size, and the self-service book borrowing and returning device (1) is provided with a book return component and a drive component.
2. A book lending and returning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The book return assembly comprises a frame (61), two side plates (62), two cylinders (63) and two slide plates (64); the frame (61) is arranged directly above the recovery box (4); the two side plates (62) are respectively fixed at two ends of the frame (61); the two cylinders (63) are respectively mounted on the two side plates (62); and the two slide plates (64) are respectively fixed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (63).
3. A book lending and returning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (71), a threaded rod (72), a guide rod (73) and two connecting blocks (74); the motor (71) is installed inside the self-service book lending and returning device (1); one end of the threaded rod (72) is axially connected to the output shaft of the motor (71); the other end of the threaded rod (72) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the self-service book lending and returning device (1); the guide rod (73) is fixed on the inner surface of the self-service book lending and returning device (1); the two connecting blocks (74) are both fixed on the frame (61); one of the connecting blocks (74) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (72); and the other connecting block (74) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (73).
4. A book lending and returning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (8) is fixed to the top surface of the frame (61).
5. A book lending and returning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (3) is arranged opposite to the book return opening (2).
6. A book lending and returning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of box doors are installed on the side of the recovery box (4), and a plurality of the box doors are respectively arranged facing a plurality of recovery spaces.