New energy module
By designing a detachable and connected protective cover and end plate structure in the new energy module, the copper strip is completely wrapped and buckled through the snap-on structure, the problem that the existing module cannot fully protect the copper strip is solved, and a more comprehensive protection and convenient disassembly and assembly process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420642789.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing new energy modules cannot fully protect the copper strip during assembly, and are prone to touch the high-voltage output strip, and the snap structure is easily damaged and failed to disassemble and assemble.
A new energy module is designed, which adopts a removable connection between the protective cover and the end plate, completely wraps the copper bar, and buckles it with the positioning hole to ensure complete protection of the copper bar.
It effectively avoids the risk of collision between the copper bar and the box, provides more comprehensive protection, reduces the risk of touching the high-voltage output electrode during disassembly and assembly, and improves the stability of the snap structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222601312U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to a new energy module. Background Art
[0002] At present, the design of new energy battery packs is developing rapidly, mainly based on square cells and cylindrical cells. Among them, square cells have higher energy density and are therefore more widely used. The module of the square cell is mainly composed of cells, end plates, spacers, output pole bases, output pole protective covers, series-connected high-voltage copper busbars and low-voltage collection components. The common output pole protective cover is generally made of plastic. The two exposed parts of the copper busbar are shielded and protected by the buckle structure and the output pole base. However, during the assembly process of a single module, the copper busbar cannot be completely protected. The high-voltage output busbar is easily touched during disassembly and assembly. In addition, the size is very small, and the buckle structure is easily damaged and fails during disassembly and assembly. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve at least one problem in the background technology, the present invention provides a new energy module.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A new energy module comprises an end plate, a copper busbar, a protective cover, an output pole and a base;
[0006] A plurality of bases are installed at both ends of the end plate;
[0007] A plurality of output poles are mounted on the base;
[0008] The connector of the copper busbar is in contact with the output pole;
[0009] The protective cover is detachably connected to the end plate and is used to protect the copper busbar.
[0010] Preferably, the end plate is a symmetrical structure, with a plurality of notches at both ends, through which an upper mounting seat and a lower mounting seat are formed;
[0011] The lower mounting seat is used for mounting the base.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of the end plate is a hollow structure with a plurality of partitions.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the surface of the end plate, and the positioning holes are provided at positions of the hollow structure surface.
[0014] Preferably, the protective cover is U-shaped, and a U-shaped groove is provided on a surface facing the copper busbar;
[0015] A buckle is also provided on the edge of the protective cover facing the copper bar, and the buckle is buckled in the positioning hole.
[0016] Preferably, there are four buckles, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the protective cover and are staggered in position.
[0017] Preferably, both sides of the protective cover are end covers, and the surface of the end cover facing the output pole is provided with a notch; the end cover is used to protect the output pole.
[0018] Preferably, both ends of the copper busbar are provided with joints, and the joints are overlapped on the output pole.
[0019] Preferably, the protective cover, the connector, the output pole and the base are connected in sequence by bolts.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs are further provided at the contact position between the protective cover and the end plate, so as to increase the contact area with the end plate.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0022] 1. The copper busbar protection cover introduced in this utility model is a brand-new structure. After the copper busbars in series of the modules are fixed with screws, the copper busbar protection cover is buckled with the positioning holes on the end plate. Compared with the traditional output extrusion protection cover, the output pole part of the module and the copper busbar can be completely wrapped. In the process of hoisting the module into the box, the risk of collision between the copper busbar and the box body can be effectively avoided.
[0023] 2. The protective cover of the utility model can prevent the copper busbar from being loosened due to the force of the box body and the external insulation layer of the copper busbar from being damaged, providing more comprehensive protection for the copper busbar. It is also more convenient during the disassembly and assembly process, avoiding the risk of workers' hands or tools touching the live output pole.
[0024] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of a new energy module of the utility model is shown;
[0027] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a new energy module of the utility model is shown;
[0028] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the end plate of the utility model is shown;
[0029] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the copper busbar structure of the utility model is shown;
[0030] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of the utility model is shown.
[0031] In the figure: 1. end plate; 101. positioning hole; 102. upper mounting seat; 103. lower mounting seat; 2. copper busbar; 201. joint; 3. protective cover; 301. end cover; 302. buckle; 303. U-shaped groove; 304. first reinforcing rib; 305. second reinforcing rib; 4. output pole; 5. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] A new energy module, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an end plate 1, a copper busbar 2, a protective cover 3, an output pole 4 and a base 5. The two sides of the end plate 1 have reserved mounting positions, and the two bases 5 are respectively mounted on the mounting positions on the two sides of the end plate 1, and can be fixedly connected or detachably connected to the end plate 1. The number of output poles 4 corresponds to the base 5, which is overlapped on the base 5, and then the joints 201 at both ends of the copper busbar 2 are overlapped on the output pole 4. The protective cover 3 is connected to the end plate 1 in a detachable manner, and can cover the entire copper busbar 2, thereby protecting the copper busbar 2.
[0034] It should be noted that Figure 1The purpose of the middle structure is to completely protect the exposed copper busbar 2 at the output pole 4 of the module, and at the same time protect the copper busbar 2 when the module is put into the box to prevent the box or other parts from scratching the insulation skin of the copper busbar 2; in the process of module assembly, the battery cells are first stacked, and then the collection component (the output pole 4 is the output end of the collection component) is welded to the battery cell pole, and then the copper busbar 2 of the module and the output pole 4 of the collection component are matched, and then the output pole 4 and the base 5 are tightened by bolts, and the copper busbar 2 and the output pole 4 of the collection component are clamped, and then the protective cover 3 and the end plate 1 are matched. The entire length of the protective cover 3 can include both ends of the end plate 1 including the output pole 4, and then the main part of the protective cover 3 also wraps the insulating skin of the copper busbar 2. The effect after wrapping is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the protective cover 3 covers the copper bus 2, and a certain gap is left between the main part of the copper bus 2 and the main part of the protective cover 3.
[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the end plate 1 is a symmetrical structure, with four notches at both ends, two of which are located at the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the end plate 1, and two notches are located in the middle of both ends of the end plate 1, and two upper mounting seats 102 and two lower mounting seats 103 are formed by the four notches. The base 5 is installed on the lower mounting seat 103. In addition, the interior of the end plate 1 is a hollow structure with several partitions, and four positioning holes 101 are opened on the surface of the end plate 1, and the opening position of the positioning holes 101 is located on the surface of the hollow structure.
[0036] It should be noted that in Figure 3 The middle end plate 1 has six hollow structures and four positioning holes 101 , wherein the hollow structures on both sides are provided with positioning holes 101 , and the positioning holes 101 are staggered.
[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the main body of the copper busbar 2 is in a strip shape, and the joints 201 at both ends can be bent vertically to the main body so that the joints 201 can overlap the output pole 4.
[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the protective cover 3 is U-shaped, and a U-shaped groove 303 is provided on a surface facing the copper busbar 2; a buckle 302 is also provided on the edge of the protective cover 3 facing the copper busbar 2, and the buckle 302 is snapped into the positioning hole 101. There are four buckles 302, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower edges of the protective cover 3 and staggered. In addition, the two sides of the protective cover 3 are end covers 301, which are used to protect the output pole 4, and the surface of the end cover 301 facing the output pole 4 is provided with a notch.
[0039] It should be noted that the buckles 302 are distributed on both sides of the copper busbar 2 to ensure uniform force after fixation; after installation, the buckles 302 will be inserted into the rectangular positioning holes 101 opened on the end plate 1, and then the buckles 302 of the protective cover 3 will buckle the end plate 1 upside down. After the protective cover 3 is assembled in place, the U-shaped groove 303 and the copper busbar 2 still maintain a certain distance, which can leave a certain buffer margin for the impact process. During the subsequent hoisting process of the module, the copper busbar 2 can avoid the risk of being subjected to force when it hits the box, resulting in loose connection with the output pole 4 of the collection component and damage to the insulation skin of the copper busbar 2.
[0040] It should be further explained that the buckle 302 has a certain amount of deformation, which allows it to pass through the rectangular positioning hole 101 on the end plate 1 and buckle the end plate 1. The buckles 302 are distributed on both sides of the copper bus 2 and are staggered, which can alleviate the problem of excessive stress on the components themselves during the installation of the buckles 302.
[0041] Furthermore, the protective cover 3, the connector 201, the output pole 4 and the base 5 are connected in sequence by bolts.
[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 304 are provided at the contact position between the protective cover 3 and the end plate 1 to increase the contact area with the end plate 1, increase the support width, and maintain better stability. In addition, second reinforcing ribs 305 are provided at the protection position of the middle copper bar 2 and the protection position of the output pole 4 to prevent the deformation of the parts and cause dimensional instability. Moreover, the protective cover 3 is provided with ribs near the end plate 1 to separate the end plate 1 and the output pole 4 to maintain a safe electrical gap.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy module, characterized in that: It comprises an end plate (1), a copper busbar (2), a protective cover (3), an output pole (4) and a base (5); A plurality of bases (5) are installed at two ends of the end plate (1); A plurality of output poles (4) are mounted on the base (5); The joint (201) of the copper busbar (2) is in contact with the output pole (4); The protective cover (3) is detachably connected to the end plate (1) and is used to protect the copper busbar (2).
2. A new energy module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end plate (1) is a symmetrical structure, with a plurality of notches provided at both ends, through which an upper mounting seat (102) and a lower mounting seat (103) are formed; The lower mounting seat (103) is used for mounting the base (5).
3. A new energy module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the end plate (1) is a hollow structure with a plurality of partitions.
4. A new energy module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (101) are provided on the surface of the end plate (1), and the locations where the positioning holes (101) are provided are hollow structure surfaces.
5. A new energy module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (3) is U-shaped, and a U-shaped groove (303) is provided on a surface facing the copper busbar (2); A buckle (302) is also provided on the edge of the protective cover (3) facing the copper busbar (2), and the buckle (302) is snapped into the positioning hole (101).
6. A new energy module according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are four buckles (302), which are symmetrically arranged on the upper edge and the lower edge of the protective cover (3) and are staggered in position.
7. A new energy module according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the protective cover (3) are end covers (301), and a notch is provided on the surface of the end cover (301) facing the output pole (4); the end cover (301) is used to protect the output pole (4).
8. A new energy module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the copper busbar (2) are provided with joints (201), and the joints (201) are overlapped on the output pole (4).
9. A new energy module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The protective cover (3), the connector (201), the output pole (4) and the base (5) are connected in sequence by bolts.
10. A new energy module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A plurality of first reinforcing ribs (304) are also provided at the contact position between the protective cover (3) and the end plate (1), so as to increase the contact area with the end plate (1).