Wire connector, wire harness assembly, and vehicle

By designing a cover structure that is away from the edge and buried in the opening, combining the elastic part and the locking structure, the problem of the wire connector locking structure being easily touched is solved, and higher connection reliability and lower losses and costs are achieved.

CN222601479UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420378981.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The locking structure of existing wire connectors is easily touched by mistake, resulting in early locking and loss of wiring function.

Method used

A wire connector is designed, with the cover body facing away from the side of the installation cavity closer to the bottom of the installation cavity than the edge of the opening, and the cover body is buried in the opening of the installation cavity, and an elastic part and a locking structure are adopted to reduce the possibility of false locking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the possibility that the wire connector is accidentally locked, reduces losses in transportation or assembly, reduces wiring costs, and improves the connection reliability of the wiring harness terminals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A wire connector, a wire harness assembly and a vehicle, the wire connector comprises a housing and a cover body, the housing is provided with a mounting cavity, one side of the housing is provided with an opening communicated with the mounting cavity, the cover body is arranged at the opening and is used for locking a wire harness terminal, and one side, deviating from the mounting cavity, of the cover body is closer to the bottom of the mounting cavity than the edge of the opening. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the cover body is adopted to lock the wire harness terminal, and the cover body is embedded in the opening of the mounting cavity, so that the possibility that the cover body is contacted with external force is reduced, the possibility that the wire connector is mistakenly locked is further reduced, the loss of the wire connector in transportation or assembly is reduced, and the wiring cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness connection, in particular to a wire connector, a wire harness assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A wire connector is usually provided in a vehicle, and the wire connector is used to connect the wiring harness in the vehicle. The wire connector includes a shell, a conductive member, and a cover body, and the shell is formed with an installation cavity and a wiring port connected to the installation cavity. The wiring harness terminals of the wiring harness can extend into the installation cavity through the wiring port and are connected to each other through the conductive member provided in the installation cavity. The cover body covers the opening of the installation cavity, and the cover body is provided with a locking structure. When the cover body is pressed toward one side of the installation cavity, the locking structure on the cover body can lock the wiring harness terminals in the installation cavity, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the wiring harness terminals and the conductive member.

[0003] However, during transportation and assembly of the wire connector, the cover is easily touched by mistake, which causes the locking structure on the cover to be locked in advance. Since the locking structure on the cover is usually a one-time locking structure, once the locking occurs in advance, the wire connector will lose its wiring function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wire connector, a wire harness assembly and a vehicle, aiming to solve the problem that the existing locking structure is easily touched by mistake and thus locked in advance.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the present utility model, in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a wire connector, comprising:

[0006] A housing, wherein the housing has a mounting cavity, and one side of the housing has an opening communicating with the mounting cavity;

[0007] A cover body is arranged at the opening, and is used to lock the wiring harness terminal. The side of the cover body facing away from the installation cavity is closer to the bottom of the installation cavity than the edge of the opening.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the cover body includes a main body and an elastic part, and the elastic part is connected to the main body;

[0009] A locking structure is provided on one side of the elastic portion facing the installation cavity, and the locking structure is used to lock the wiring harness terminal when the elastic portion extends into the installation cavity.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the housing is provided with a wiring port, and the wiring port is communicated with the installation cavity;

[0011] The locking structure comprises a locking boss, which is arranged on the side of the elastic part facing the installation cavity, and is used to extend between the wiring harness terminal and the wiring port when the elastic part extends into the installation cavity.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the housing further includes a first mounting platform, the first mounting platform is disposed on a side wall surface of the mounting cavity, and the first mounting platform is provided with a first matching surface that is inclined;

[0013] The locking structure further includes a first clamping member, wherein the first clamping member includes a first connecting portion and a first clamping portion;

[0014] One end of the first connecting portion is connected to the elastic portion, and the other end is connected to the first clamping portion. The first clamping portion is provided with an inclined second mating surface, and the second mating surface is used to contact the first mating surface to buckle the first clamping portion on the first mounting platform.

[0015] In a possible implementation manner, the thickness of the main body portion is greater than the thickness of the elastic portion.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the wire connector further includes a conductive member, which is disposed in the installation cavity and is used to electrically connect the wiring harness terminals.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the conductive member has a positioning hole penetrating along the thickness thereof;

[0018] A positioning piece is arranged in the installation cavity, and the positioning piece passes through the positioning hole.

[0019] In a possible implementation manner, a fixing member is provided on a side of the main body facing the installation cavity, and the fixing member is in contact with the conductive member.

[0020] In a possible implementation, the fixing member is provided with a guide hole, and the positioning member is inserted into the guide hole.

[0021] In a possible implementation manner, the fixing member is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs along its circumference, and the reinforcing ribs are in contact with the conductive member.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the housing further includes a second mounting platform, and the second mounting platform is disposed on a side wall surface of the mounting cavity;

[0023] The wire connector also includes a second clamping member, which includes a second connecting portion and a second clamping portion, wherein one end of the second connecting portion is connected to the main body portion, and the other end is connected to the second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion is used to buckle with the second mounting platform.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the housing includes a bottom wall, a first side wall, and a second side wall that are connected to each other, and the bottom wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall surround and form the installation cavity;

[0025] The first side wall and the second side wall are provided with notches, and the notches are communicated with the installation cavity.

[0026] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a wiring harness assembly, the wiring harness assembly comprising a wire connector and a wiring harness, the wiring harness having a wiring harness terminal, the wiring harness terminal extending from the wiring port into the installation cavity and connected to the conductive member;

[0027] The line connector comprises:

[0028] A housing, wherein the housing has a mounting cavity, and one side of the housing has an opening communicating with the mounting cavity;

[0029] A cover body is arranged at the opening, and is used to lock the wiring harness terminal. The side of the cover body facing away from the installation cavity is closer to the bottom of the installation cavity than the edge of the opening.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the wiring harness terminal extends from the wiring port into the installation cavity along a first direction;

[0031] The wiring harness terminal is provided with an elastic clamp, one end of the elastic clamp is connected to the wiring harness terminal, and the other end extends to a side away from the wiring harness terminal;

[0032] A locking block arranged along a second direction is provided in the installation cavity, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;

[0033] When the wiring harness terminal extends into the installation cavity, the side of the elastic clamp facing the wiring port abuts against the side of the locking block away from the wiring port.

[0034] In a third aspect, the utility model further provides a vehicle, the vehicle comprising a wiring harness assembly, the wiring harness assembly comprising a wire connector and a wiring harness, the wiring harness having a wiring harness terminal, the wiring harness terminal extending from the wiring port into the installation cavity and connected to the conductive member;

[0035] The line connector comprises:

[0036] A housing, wherein the housing has a mounting cavity, and one side of the housing has an opening communicating with the mounting cavity;

[0037] A cover body is arranged at the opening, and is used to lock the wiring harness terminal. The side of the cover body facing away from the installation cavity is closer to the bottom of the installation cavity than the edge of the opening.

[0038] The technical solution of the utility model adopts a cover body to lock the wiring harness terminal, and buries the cover body in the opening of the installation cavity, so as to reduce the possibility of the cover body contacting with external forces, thereby reducing the possibility of the wire connector being locked incorrectly, reducing the loss of the wire connector during transportation or assembly, and reducing the wiring cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wiring harness assembly provided by the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the centerline connector;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the wire connector when the wire harness terminal is not inserted into the wire connector;

[0043] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the wire connector when the wire connector is inserted into the wiring harness terminal;

[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle shell;

[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle cover body;

[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle cover body from another viewing angle;

[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a conductive member;

[0048] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another embodiment of the conductive member.

[0049] Description of reference numerals:

[0050] 3000 wiring harness assemblies;

[0051] 2000 wiring harness, 2000a first wiring harness, 2000b second wiring harness, 2100 wiring harness terminal, 2100a first wiring harness terminal, 2100b second wiring harness terminal, 2110 elastic clamp;

[0052] 1000-wire connector;

[0053] 1 housing, 11 mounting cavity, 111 opening, 112 wiring port, 12 first mounting platform, 13 second mounting platform, 14 locking block, 15 positioning member, 16 notch, 17 bottom wall, 18 first side wall, 19 second side wall;

[0054] 2 cover body, 21 main body, 22 elastic part, 23 fixing member, 231 guide hole, 232 reinforcing rib, 24 second clamping member, 241 second connecting part, 242 second clamping part;

[0055] 3 locking structure, 31 locking boss, 32 first clamping member, 321 first connecting portion, 322 first clamping portion;

[0056] 4 conductive member, 41 first body, 42 pin, 42a first pin, 42b second pin, 43 second body, 44 slot, 44a first slot, 44b second slot, 45 positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0058] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a central component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a central component at the same time.

[0059] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this utility model have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this utility model. The terms used in the specification of this utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used in this utility model includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0060] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0061] In the related art, the locking structure of the wire connector is easily touched by mistake during transportation, resulting in premature locking. To solve the above problem, the utility model proposes a vehicle, which can be an electric car, a fuel car, a forklift, or a truck, and the utility model does not limit this.

[0062] The vehicle includes a frame and an information transmission system. The frame serves as the structural skeleton of the vehicle and is used to support, fix and connect the various assemblies of the vehicle and bear the loads inside the vehicle system and from the external environment. The information transmission system is used to transmit information to various control units of the vehicle. Information transmission includes but is not limited to information transmission between the vehicle control unit and the dashboard control unit, information transmission between the dashboard control unit and the reducer control unit, and information transmission between the reducer control unit and the vehicle control unit. The information transmission system has a wiring harness assembly, which is connected between the control units to realize information transmission between the control units.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 1 The wiring harness assembly 3000 includes a wiring harness 2000 and a wire connector 1000. The wiring harness 2000 is connected to each control unit to realize information transmission between each control unit. The wiring harness 2000 can be a CAN line, a LIN line, a FlexRay line, or a MOST line, and the utility model does not limit this.

[0064] The wiring harness 2000 has a wiring harness terminal 2100, which can be a terminal with a plug, i.e., a male terminal, or a terminal with a jack, i.e., a female terminal, and the present invention does not limit this. The wiring harness 2000 extends into the wire connector 1000 through the wiring harness terminal 2100 to achieve electrical connection between the wiring harness 2000 and the wiring harness 2000.

[0065] The wire connector 1000 is used to connect the wire harness terminals 2100 of the wire harness 2000. It should be noted that the wire connector 1000 can be used to connect different wire harness terminals 2100 in one wire harness 2000, or can be used to connect different wire harness terminals 2100 in different wire harnesses 2000, and the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0066] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4The wire connector 1000 includes a housing 1 and a cover 2. The housing 1 has an installation cavity 11. One side of the housing 1 has an opening 111 communicating with the installation cavity 11. The cover 2 is disposed at the opening 111. The cover 2 is used to lock the wiring harness terminal 2100. The side of the cover 2 facing away from the installation cavity 11 is closer to the bottom of the installation cavity 11 than the edge of the opening 111. The technical solution of the utility model uses the cover 2 to lock the wiring harness terminal, and buries the cover 2 in the opening 111 of the installation cavity 11, so as to reduce the possibility of the cover 2 contacting with external forces, thereby reducing the possibility of the wire connector 1000 being locked by mistake, reducing the loss of the wire connector 1000 during transportation or assembly, and reducing the wiring cost.

[0067] Hereinafter, the structure of the wire connector 1000 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0068] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The wire connector 1000 includes a shell 1, which serves as the structural skeleton of the wire connector 1000 and is used to support, fix and connect the various components of the wire connector 1000. The shape of the shell 1 can be rectangular, square, or other regular or irregular shapes, and the utility model does not limit this. The material of the shell 1 can be metal, plastic, or fiber, and the utility model does not limit this. In one embodiment of the utility model, the shell 1 is made of nylon to reduce the weight of the shell 1, thereby reducing the weight of the wire connector 1000 and preventing the weight of the wire connector 1000 from damaging the wiring harness 2000.

[0069] The housing 1 has an installation cavity 11 with an opening 111 on one side and a wiring port 112 connected to the installation cavity 11. The wiring ports 112 may be two or more, and the present invention does not limit this. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, two wiring ports 112 are provided, and the wiring harness terminals 2100 of the wiring harness 2000 extend into the installation cavity 11 from the two wiring ports 112 respectively, and realize electrical connection in the installation cavity 11. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4In one embodiment of the present invention, the wiring harness terminal 2100 extends from the wiring port 112 into the installation cavity 11 along the first direction, and the wiring harness terminal 2100 is provided with an elastic clamp 2110, one end of the elastic clamp 2110 is connected to the wiring harness terminal 2100, and the other end extends to the side away from the wiring harness terminal 2100, and the installation cavity 11 is provided with a locking block 14 arranged along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In a specific application, when the wiring harness terminal 2100 extends from the wiring port 112 into the installation cavity 11 along the first direction, the elastic clamp 2110 provided on the wiring harness terminal 2100 will contact the locking block 14, and the second end of the elastic clamp 2110 will move toward the side close to the wiring harness terminal 2100 under the push of the locking block 14, while making room, so that the wiring harness terminal 2100 can continue to move into the installation cavity 11 through the locking block 14. When the wiring harness terminal 2100 passes through the locking block 14, the second end of the elastic clamp 2110 will return to the side away from the wiring harness terminal 2100, and at this time, the second end of the elastic clamp 2110 facing the wiring port 112 will contact the side of the locking block 14 facing away from the wiring port 112, thereby preventing the wiring harness terminal 2100 from withdrawing outward, thereby achieving a single locking of the wiring harness terminal 2100.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 2 The housing 1 includes a bottom wall 17, a first side wall 18 and a second side wall 19 which are connected to each other. The bottom wall 17, the first side wall 18 and the second side wall 19 are arranged to form a mounting cavity 11. The bottom wall 17, the first side wall 18 and the second side wall 19 can be formed as one piece or can be formed separately and then connected to each other. This application does not limit this. In one embodiment of this application, the first side wall 18 and the second side wall 19 are provided with a notch 16, which is connected to the mounting cavity 11. The assembler can observe the clamping condition of the first clamping member 32 and the locking boss 31 through the notch 16, and then quickly judge the locking condition of the locking structure 3 for the wiring harness terminal 2100, thereby improving the connection efficiency of the wiring harness 2000.

[0071] Please refer to Figures 5 to 7 The connector further includes a cover 2. The cover 2 can, on the one hand, cover the opening 111 to prevent external moisture and dust from entering the installation cavity 11 and affecting the normal use of the wiring harness terminal in the installation cavity 11. On the other hand, the cover 2 can be driven by an external force to move into the installation cavity 11, thereby performing a secondary locking on the wiring harness terminal extending into the installation cavity 11, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the wiring harness terminal and the wire connector.

[0072] In order to prevent the cover 2 from being touched by mistake, in one embodiment of the present application, the cover 2 is disposed in the opening 111, and the side of the cover 2 facing away from the installation cavity 11 is closer to the bottom of the installation cavity 11 than the edge of the opening 111. In this way, the cover 2 is buried in the opening 111 of the installation cavity 11, thereby reducing the possibility of the cover 2 being in contact with external forces, reducing the possibility of the wire connector 1000 being locked by mistake, reducing the loss of the wire connector 1000 during transportation or assembly, and reducing the wiring cost.

[0073] The cover body 2 is provided with a locking structure 3, which can be extended between the wiring harness terminal and the wiring port under the drive of the cover body 2, so as to replace the locking block 14 to achieve secondary locking of the wiring harness terminal 2100 after the locking block 14 fails to lock the elastic clamp 2110, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the wire connector 1000 and the wiring harness terminal 2100. It can be understood that in some possible implementations of the present application, the locking block 14 may not be provided in the installation cavity 11, but only the locking structure 3 is used to achieve the locking of the wiring harness terminal 2100, and the present application does not limit this.

[0074] In order to drive the locking structure 3 to move, the cover body 2 includes a main body 21 and an elastic part 22. The main body 21 is the main body of the cover body 2 and is used to be fixedly connected to the housing 1 to fix the cover body 2 on the housing 1. There are many ways to connect the main body 21 to the housing 1. The main body 21 can be connected to the housing 1 by threads or by snaps, and this application does not limit this. In one embodiment of the present application, the wire connector 1000 also includes a second snap-fitting member 24, which is used to connect the main body 21 to the housing 1. The second snap-fitting member 24 includes a second connecting portion 241 and a second snap-fitting member 242. One end of the second connecting portion 241 is connected to the main body 21, and the other end is connected to the second snap-fitting member 242. Correspondingly, the side wall surface of the mounting cavity 11 is provided with a second mounting platform 13. When the cover body 2 is covered on the opening 111, the second snap-fitting member 242 enters the mounting cavity 11 and is mutually buckled with the second mounting platform 13. At this time, the second clamping portion 242 facing the opening 111 contacts the second mounting platform 13 facing away from the opening 111 , thereby limiting the movement of the main body 21 away from the opening 111 , thereby achieving a fixed connection between the main body 21 and the housing 1 .

[0075] One end of the elastic part 22 is connected to the main body 21, and the locking structure 3 is arranged on the side of the elastic part 22 facing the installation cavity 11. The elastic part 22 can be elastically deformed under the action of external force to drive the locking structure 3 to extend into the installation cavity 11, thereby realizing secondary locking of the wiring harness terminal 2100.

[0076] The main body 21 and the elastic part 22 may have various structural forms. For example, in some embodiments, the main body 21 and the elastic part 22 are made of different materials. The main body 21 is made of hard materials such as metal or hard plastic to provide support for the elastic part 22. The elastic part 22 is made of elastic materials such as rubber or elastic foam. When an external force acts on the elastic part 22, the elastic part 22 can be elastically deformed due to the characteristics of the rubber or elastic foam, thereby driving the locking structure 3 to move into the installation cavity 11.

[0077] In one possible implementation of the present application, the thickness of the main body 21 is greater than the thickness of the elastic part 22. In this way, when the cover body 2 is subjected to pressure in the direction of the installation cavity 11, the elastic part 22, which has a thickness less than that of the main body 21, will move in the direction of the installation cavity 11, thereby driving the locking structure 3 to move. The main body 21 can remain unchanged under the pressure, thereby achieving support for the elastic member. Since in this implementation, the elastic deformation of the elastic part 22 and the main body 21 is mainly controlled by thickness, rather than material properties, in this embodiment, the elastic part 22 and the main body 21 can be made of the same material and integrally formed, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the cover body 2, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the wire connector 1000.

[0078] The locking structure 3 includes a locking boss 31, which is arranged on the side of the elastic part 22 facing the installation cavity. The locking boss 31 is used to extend between the wiring harness terminal and the wiring port when the elastic part 22 extends into the installation cavity 11, thereby preventing the wiring harness terminal from moving toward the wiring port, thereby achieving locking of the wiring harness terminal 2100 in the installation cavity 11.

[0079] The locking structure 3 also includes a first clamping member 32, which includes a first connecting portion 321 and a first clamping portion 322. One end of the first connecting portion 321 is connected to the elastic portion 22, and the other end is connected to the first clamping portion 322. The first clamping portion 322 is provided with a second matching surface that is inclined. Correspondingly, the side wall surface of the mounting cavity 11 is provided with a first mounting platform 12, and the first mounting platform 12 is provided with a first matching surface that is inclined. When the wire connector is in an unlocked state, the first clamping portion 322 is suspended above the first mounting platform 12. When the wire connector enters a locked state, the elastic portion 22 of the cover plate is stressed, and the locking structure 3 moves into the mounting cavity 11 driven by the elastic portion 22, and the locking boss 31 of the locking structure 3 extends between the wiring terminal and the wiring port. Driven by the elastic part 22, the first clamping part 322 moves to the bottom of the first mounting platform 12, and the second mating surface of the first clamping part 322 contacts the first mating surface of the first mounting platform 12, thereby fastening the first clamping part 322 to the first mounting platform 12. In this way, when the external force is removed and the elastic part 22 moves upward again, the first mounting platform 12 can form abutment with the first clamping part 322, thereby preventing the elastic part 22 from moving upward again, thereby achieving the clamping of the elastic part 22 in the mounting cavity 11, and finally making the locking boss 31 connected to the elastic part 22 always maintain between the wiring harness terminal 2100 and the wiring port 112, thereby locking the wiring harness terminal 2100.

[0080] The locking boss 31 and the first clamping member 32 can be integrally formed with the elastic portion 22, or they can be separately formed and then connected to each other, and the present invention does not limit this. In one embodiment of the present invention, the locking boss 31 and the first clamping member 32 can be integrally formed with the elastic portion 22, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of the cover 2 and the locking structure 3, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the wire connector 1000.

[0081] It can be understood that the locking structure 3 can also adopt other methods to lock the wiring harness terminal 2100 provided in the installation cavity 11 when the cover body 2 moves into the installation cavity 11. Specifically, in other possible embodiments of the present invention, the side wall surface of the installation cavity 11 is provided with a first magnetic attraction portion, and the locking structure 3 includes a fixed protrusion and a second magnetic attraction portion. The fixed protrusion is provided on the side of the cover body 2 facing the installation cavity 11, and the second magnetic attraction portion is provided on the side of the cover body 2 facing the side wall of the installation cavity 11. When the cover plate moves toward the installation cavity 11 under the action of external force, the second magnetic attraction portion will move downward with the cover plate, and will be aligned with the first magnetic attraction provided on the side wall of the installation cavity 11, and the second magnetic attraction portion and the first magnetic attraction portion will be magnetically attracted to each other, thereby fixing the cover plate in the installation cavity 11. At this time, the fixed protrusion provided on the cover plate is just provided between the wiring harness terminal 2100 and the wiring port 112, thereby realizing the secondary locking of the wiring harness terminal 2100.

[0082] Please refer to Figure 4 The wire connector 1000 further includes a conductive member 4, which is disposed in the mounting cavity 11 and is used to connect the wiring harness terminals 2100 to each other. The conductive member 4 can have various structural forms, please refer to Figure 8 When the wiring harness terminal 2100 adopts a female terminal, the conductive member 4 includes a first body 41 and a pin 42. The first body 41 serves as the main structure of the conductive member 4 and is used to support and connect the pin 42. The pin 42 is used to be inserted into the wiring harness terminal 2100 when the wiring harness terminal 2100 extends into the installation cavity 11. The number of pins 42 can be two, four, or six, and the utility model does not limit this. The pins 42 can be symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first body 41, can be asymmetrically arranged at both ends of the first body 41, and can also be arranged circumferentially along the first body 41, and the utility model does not limit this. For example, in this embodiment, the wiring harness 2000 includes a first wiring harness 2000a and a second wiring harness 2000b, the first wiring harness 2000a has a first wiring harness terminal 2100a, the second wiring harness 2000b has a second wiring harness terminal 2100b, the pin 42 includes a first pin 42a and a second pin 42b, the first pin 42a is connected to the first wiring harness terminal 2100a, and the second pin 42b is connected to the second wiring harness terminal 2100b. The current of the first wiring harness 2000a can be transferred to the first pin 42a through the first wiring harness terminal 2100a, transferred from the first pin 42a to the first body 41, transferred from the first body 41 to the second pin 42b, transferred from the second pin 42b to the second wiring harness terminal 2100b, and finally transferred to the second wiring harness 2000b through the second wiring harness terminal 2100b, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the first wiring harness 2000a and the second wiring harness 2000b.

[0083] Please refer to Fig. 9When the wiring harness terminal 2100 adopts a male terminal, the conductive member 4 includes a second body 43 and a slot 44 provided in the second body 43. The slot 44 is used to contact the pin of the wiring harness terminal 2100 when the wiring harness terminal 2100 extends into the installation cavity 11, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the wiring harness terminal 2100 and the conductive member 4. The number of slots 44 can be one or two, and the utility model does not limit this. The slots 44 can be symmetrically arranged along the second body 43, can be asymmetrically arranged along the second body 43, and can also be circumferentially arranged along the second body 43, and the utility model does not limit this. For example, in this embodiment, the wiring harness 2000 includes a first wiring harness 2000a and a second wiring harness 2000b, the first wiring harness 2000a has a first wiring harness terminal 2100a, the second wiring harness 2000b has a second wiring harness terminal 2100b, and the slot 44 includes a first slot 44a and a second slot 44b, the first slot 44a is connected to the first wiring harness terminal 2100a, and the second slot 44b is connected to the second wiring harness terminal 2100b. The current of the first wiring harness 2000a can be transferred to the first slot 44 through the first wiring harness terminal 2100a, transferred from the first slot 44a to the first body 41, transferred from the first body 41 to the second slot 44b, transferred from the second slot 44b to the second wiring harness terminal 2100b, and finally transferred to the second wiring harness 2000b through the second wiring harness terminal 2100b, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the first wiring harness 2000a and the second wiring harness 2000b.

[0084] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, the conductive member 4 has a positioning hole 45 that passes through the thickness thereof, and a positioning member 15 is provided in the installation cavity 11. The positioning member 15 passes through the positioning hole 45. The positioning member 15 is used to improve the positioning of the conductive member 4 in the installation cavity 11, so that the pin 42 of the conductive member 4 can be smoothly inserted into the wiring harness terminal 2100, or the plug pin of the wiring harness terminal 2100 can be smoothly inserted into the slot 44 of the conductive member 4. This improves the wiring stability of the wire connector 1000 and improves the wiring efficiency of the wire connector 1000.

[0085] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The wire connector 1000 also includes a fixing member 23, which is arranged on the side of the main body 21 facing the installation cavity 11, and the fixing member 23 is in contact with the conductive member 4. The setting of the fixing member 23, on the one hand, can support the main body 21 to improve the strength of the main body 21. On the second hand, the conductive member 4 can be clamped in cooperation with the bottom wall 17 of the installation cavity 11 to limit the movement of the conductive member 4 in the installation cavity 11, thereby improving the stability of the conductive member 4 for the current transmission of the wiring harness terminal 2100. On the third hand, the fixing member 23 and the locking structure 3 are both arranged on the cover body 2, so as to optimize the structure of the wire connector 1000, reduce the volume of the wire connector 1000, and reduce the weight of the wire connector 1000.

[0086] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 23 is provided with a guide hole 231, and the positioning member 15 is passed through the guide hole 231. The guide hole 231 can provide guidance for the cover body 2 to cover the opening 111, thereby improving the stability of the cover body 2 covering the opening 111, and at the same time improving the assembly efficiency of the cover body 2 and the shell 1, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the wire connector 1000.

[0087] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 23 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 232 along its circumference; one end of the reinforcing rib 232 is in contact with the conductive member 4. The provision of the reinforcing rib 232 can, on the one hand, increase the strength of the main body 21 and improve the support strength of the main body 21 for the elastic part 22; on the other hand, the reinforcing rib 232 can increase the contact area between the fixing member 23 and the conductive member 4, thereby improving the fixing effect of the fixing member 23 on the conductive member 4, reducing the possibility of the conductive member 4 shaking in the installation cavity 11, improving the stability of the conductive conduction of the guide member, and finally improving the connection effect of the wire connector 1000.

[0088] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or positional relationship described in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0089] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire connector, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing has a mounting cavity, and one side of the housing has an opening communicating with the mounting cavity; A cover body is arranged at the opening, and is used to lock the wiring harness terminal. The side of the cover body facing away from the installation cavity is closer to the bottom of the installation cavity than the edge of the opening.

2. The wire connector according to claim 1, wherein: The cover body comprises a main body and an elastic part, wherein the elastic part is connected to the main body; A locking structure is provided on one side of the elastic portion facing the installation cavity, and the locking structure is used to lock the wiring harness terminal when the elastic portion extends into the installation cavity.

3. The wire connector according to claim 2, characterized in that The housing is provided with a wiring port, and the wiring port is communicated with the installation cavity; The locking structure comprises a locking boss, which is arranged on the side of the elastic part facing the installation cavity, and is used to extend between the wiring harness terminal and the wiring port when the elastic part extends into the installation cavity.

4. The wire connector according to claim 2, characterized in that The housing further comprises a first mounting platform, the first mounting platform is arranged on the side wall surface of the mounting cavity, and the first mounting platform is provided with a first matching surface arranged obliquely; The locking structure also includes a first clip-on component, which includes a first connecting portion and a first clip-on component, one end of the first connecting portion is connected to the elastic portion, and the other end is connected to the first clip-on component, the first clip-on component is provided with an inclined second mating surface, and the second mating surface is used to contact the first mating surface to buckle the first clip-on component on the first mounting platform.

5. The wire connector according to claim 2, wherein: The thickness of the main body portion is greater than the thickness of the elastic portion.

6. The wire connector according to claim 2, wherein: The wire connector further comprises a conductive member, which is disposed in the mounting cavity and is used for being electrically connected to a wiring harness terminal.

7. The wire connector according to claim 6, wherein: The conductive member has a positioning hole penetrating along the thickness direction thereof; A positioning piece is arranged in the installation cavity, and the positioning piece passes through the positioning hole.

8. The wire connector according to claim 7, characterized in that A fixing piece is provided on a side of the main body facing the installation cavity, and the fixing piece is in contact with the conductive piece.

9. The wire connector according to claim 8, characterized in that The fixing member is provided with a guide hole, and the positioning member is inserted into the guide hole.

10. The wire connector according to claim 9, characterized in that The fixing member is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs along its circumference, and the reinforcing ribs are in contact with the conductive member.

11. The wire connector according to claim 2, wherein: The housing further comprises a second mounting platform, wherein the second mounting platform is arranged on a side wall surface of the mounting cavity; The wire connector also includes a second clamping member, which includes a second connecting portion and a second clamping portion, wherein one end of the second connecting portion is connected to the main body portion, and the other end is connected to the second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion is used to buckle with the second mounting platform.

12. The wire connector according to claim 1, wherein: The housing comprises a bottom wall, a first side wall and a second side wall connected to each other, wherein the bottom wall, the first side wall and the second side wall surround and form the installation cavity; The first side wall and the second side wall are provided with notches, and the notches are communicated with the installation cavity.

13. A wiring harness assembly, characterized in that: include: The wire connector according to any one of claims 1 to 12; A wire harness is provided with a wire harness terminal, and the wire harness terminal extends into the installation cavity to be connected with the wire connector.

14. The wire harness assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that The wire connector has a wiring port, and the wiring harness terminal extends from the wiring port into the installation cavity along a first direction; The wiring harness terminal is provided with an elastic clamp, one end of the elastic clamp is connected to the wiring harness terminal, and the other end extends to a side away from the wiring harness terminal; A locking block arranged along a second direction is provided in the installation cavity, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; When the wiring harness terminal extends into the installation cavity, the side of the elastic clamp facing the wiring port abuts against the side of the locking block away from the wiring port.

15. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a wiring harness assembly as claimed in any one of claims 13 or 14.