Continuous punching machine for fruits
By designing a continuous fruit hole cleavage machine, the hole cleavage mechanism driven by the motor is automatically drilled into the fruit, which solves the problem that it is difficult to ensure the density and uniformity of the hole cleavage by manual hole cleavage, and realizes automated production, reduces costs and improves product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420922934.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fruit needs to be manually drilled during initial processing, making it difficult to ensure the density and uniformity of the hole, which affects the taste of the fruit product and has high labor costs.
A fruit continuous hole cleavage machine is designed, including a placement frame, conveyor plate and hole cleavage mechanism. The motor drive cam drives the connecting rod and the hanging plate for movement, so that the replaceable steel can be automatically holed against the fruit.
It realizes automatic hole opening of fruits, can adjust the hole density, is suitable for a variety of fruits, reduces production costs, improves soaking efficiency and product flavor stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN222603700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a continuous fruit punching machine. Background Art
[0002] As a major fruit producer, my country has a rich variety of fruit trees and a vast planting area, and its total fruit output has long been ranked first in the world. Currently, fruit processed products are mainly divided into juice, canned food, fruit vinegar, wine, peel, etc., making China a major fruit processing country.
[0003] When the fruit is processed into various products, in order to ensure its taste, it is usually necessary to pierce the fruit. This step is usually done manually, which not only has a high labor intensity for the workers, but also has a low work efficiency. In addition, the density and uniformity of the holes pierced are difficult to meet the process requirements, thereby affecting the taste. The production cost is high and cannot meet production needs.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of fruit continuous hole punching machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a continuous fruit punching machine to solve the problem that manual punching is required during the initial processing of fruits, it is difficult to ensure the hole density and uniformity, the taste of the fruit products is affected and the labor cost is high.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a continuous fruit punching machine, comprising a placing frame, a conveying plate fixedly connected to the placing frame, and a punching mechanism arranged above the placing frame;
[0007] The piercing mechanism comprises a punching frame, a motor is arranged above the punching frame, a cam which rotates axially is connected to the tail end of the motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected below the cam, a hanging plate is connected to the hanging ring of the connecting rod, and a plurality of steel needles are arranged on the hanging plate.
[0008] Preferably, the placement rack is arranged on both sides of the conveying plate, bearing tracks are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the conveying plate, chains are arranged inside the bearing tracks, a belt is arranged in the middle of the conveying plate, and the chain drives the belt to move.
[0009] Preferably, a chain box and a driving motor are provided at one end of the conveying plate, and the chain box and the driving motor are arranged on the same side. A speed regulator 1 for controlling the driving motor is provided on one side of the placement rack, and the speed regulator 1 is arranged below the conveying plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second speed regulator for controlling the motor is placed on the punching frame.
[0011] Preferably, the punching frame is provided with an axle seat plate, four corners of the axle seat plate are threadedly connected with four guide shafts, and the tail end of the guide shaft is provided with a push plate.
[0012] Preferably, the guide shaft sleeve is connected to the hanging plate, and a top spring is provided between the hanging plate and the push plate.
[0013] Preferably, the steel needle is a detachable steel needle whose length can be changed according to the diameter of the fruit.
[0014] Therefore, the utility model adopts the above-mentioned continuous fruit punching machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model can automatically pierce the fruit, and by adjusting the belt transmission speed and the descending speed of the hanging plate, the density of the fruit holes can be controlled. In addition, the steel needles in the utility model can be replaced according to different fruit categories, which is convenient for processing various fruits into various types of food;
[0016] 2. After the utility model punches holes in the fruit, the fruit is more easily penetrated into the sugar solution, the penetration time is shortened, the soaking efficiency is improved, and the product flavor is more stable;
[0017] 3. The utility model has an integrated design, occupies a small area, is easy and quick to install, and does not require manual drilling of the fruit, thus reducing production costs and meeting production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a continuous fruit hole punching machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the chain of a continuous fruit punching machine of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a hole punching mechanism of a continuous fruit hole punching machine.
[0021] Notes
[0022] 1. Placement rack; 2. Conveyor plate; 3. Belt; 4. Chain box; 5. Chain; 6. Bearing track; 7. Speed regulator 1; 8. Drive motor; 9. Punching mechanism; 10. Punching rack; 11. Speed regulator 2; 12. Motor; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Lifting ring; 15. Guide shaft; 16. Shaft seat plate; 17. Hanging plate; 18. Steel needle; 19. Top spring; 20. Push plate; 21. Cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] As the instruction manual Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model discloses a continuous fruit punching machine, comprising a placing frame 1, a conveying plate 2 fixedly connected to the placing frame 1, and a punching mechanism 9 arranged above the placing frame 1;
[0026] The piercing mechanism 9 includes a punching frame 10, and a motor 12 is arranged above the punching frame 10. The tail end of the motor 12 is connected to a cam 21 that rotates axially. A connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected below the cam 21. The connecting rod 13 hanging ring 14 is connected to a hanging plate 17. The hanging plate 17 is provided with a plurality of steel needles 18. Therefore, the motor 12 drives the cam 21 to move axially, so that the connecting rod 13 fixedly connected to the cam 21 is brought to the hanging plate 17 to move up and down, so that the steel needles 18 pierce holes in the fruit. Among them, the steel needles 18 are detachable steel needles whose lengths can be changed according to the diameter of the fruit. Therefore, the steel needles 18 can be selected according to the diameters of different fruit categories such as hawthorn, green plum, citrus, etc. The steel needles 18 are made of a material that is easy to clean.
[0027] The placing rack 1 is arranged on both sides of the conveying plate 2, and bearing tracks 6 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the conveying plate 2. Chains 5 are arranged inside the bearing tracks 6. A belt 3 is arranged in the middle of the conveying plate 2. The fruit is placed on the belt 3, and the chain 5 drives the belt 3 to move, so as to transport the fruit. The belt 3 is made of a material that is easy to clean, and the contamination of the fruit on the belt 3 can be removed more quickly and conveniently.
[0028] A chain box 4 and a driving motor 8 are provided at one end of the conveying plate 2, and the chain box 4 and the driving motor 8 are arranged on the same side. A speed regulator 7 for controlling the driving motor 8 is provided on one side of the placement rack 1, and the speed regulator 7 is arranged below the conveying plate 2, so the speed regulator 7 controls the rotation speed of the driving motor 8, thereby controlling the speed of the chain 5.
[0029] A speed regulator 11 for controlling the motor 12 is placed on the punching frame. The speed regulator 11 controls the rotation speed of the motor 12, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the cam 21 to achieve the falling speed of the hanging plate 17.
[0030] The punching frame is provided with an axle base plate 16 , and four guide shafts 15 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the axle base plate 16 , and a push plate 20 is provided at the tail end of the guide shaft 15 .
[0031] The guide shaft 15 is sleeved with a hanging plate 17, and a top spring 19 is arranged between the hanging plate 17 and the push plate 20. The top spring 19 can maintain the stability of the two, and the push plate 20 remains stationary. When the fruit sticks to the steel needle 18, the hanging plate 17 drives the steel needle 18 to move upward, and the push plate 20 pushes the fruit off the steel needle 18.
[0032] In a specific embodiment, according to the fruit production needs, the transmission speed of the belt 3 is controlled by the speed regulator 1 7, and the rotation speed of the motor 12 is controlled by the speed regulator 2 11 to control the descending speed of the hanging plate 14. The peeled fruit is placed on the belt 3 for transmission. When it reaches the piercing mechanism 9, the steel needle 18 pierces it. If there is fruit that sticks to the steel needle 18 due to tight tissue, when the steel needle 18 moves upward, the push plate 20 pushes the fruit off the steel needle 18, and the fruit can continue to move on the belt 3 to complete the piercing operation.
[0033] Therefore, the utility model adopts a continuous fruit piercing machine with the above structure, which solves the problem that manual piercing is required during the initial processing of fruits, which makes it difficult to ensure the density and uniformity of the holes, affects the taste of the fruits, and has high labor costs.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the utility model with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A continuous fruit punching machine, characterized in that: It includes a placing rack, a conveying plate fixedly connected to the placing rack, and a punching mechanism arranged above the placing rack; The piercing mechanism comprises a punching frame, a motor is arranged above the punching frame, a cam which rotates axially is connected to the tail end of the motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected below the cam, a hanging plate is connected to the hanging ring of the connecting rod, and a plurality of steel needles are arranged on the hanging plate.
2. A continuous fruit punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing rack is arranged on both sides of the conveying plate, the left and right sides of the conveying plate are respectively provided with bearing tracks, a chain is arranged inside the bearing track, a belt is arranged in the middle of the conveying plate, and the chain drives the belt to move.
3. A continuous fruit punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain box and a driving motor are arranged at one end of the conveying plate, and the chain box and the driving motor are arranged on the same side. A speed regulator 1 for controlling the driving motor is arranged at one side of the placement rack, and the speed regulator 1 is arranged below the conveying plate.
4. A continuous fruit punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second speed regulator for controlling the motor is placed on the punching frame.
5. The continuous fruit punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching frame is provided with an axle seat plate, four corners of the axle seat plate are threadedly connected with four guide shafts, and the tail end of the guide shaft is provided with a push plate.
6. A continuous fruit punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide shaft sleeve is connected with the hanging plate, and a top spring is arranged between the hanging plate and the push plate.
7. A continuous fruit punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The steel needle is a detachable steel needle whose length can be changed according to the diameter of the fruit.