Homogenizing adsorption device for VOC waste gas

By designing a homogenization adsorption device for VOC exhaust gas, the VOC exhaust gas is homogenized by the rotation of the drive mechanism and the blade, the problem of poor adsorption effect in the existing device is solved, and a more efficient adsorption effect is achieved.

CN222605879UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SICHUAN FENGLIN EXCELLENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421109538.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing VOC exhaust gas adsorption device cannot fully utilize the adsorption properties of activated carbon due to the poor flowability of VOC exhaust gas, and the adsorption effect is poor.

Method used

A homogenization adsorption device is designed, which controls the rotation of the rotation shaft through the driving mechanism, and the rotation of the blade homogenizes the VOC exhaust gas, improves the flowability, and thus improves the adsorption effect.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the homogenization adsorption device, the adsorption effect of VOC exhaust gas is significantly improved and the adsorptionability of activated carbon is fully utilized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and provides a homogenization adsorption device for VOC (volatile organic compound) waste gas, which comprises a base provided with a plurality of annular positioning grooves; the outer cylinder is fixedly installed on the base, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the outer cylinder; the cover body is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder, the first side of the cover body is hinged to the first side of the outer cylinder, the second side of the cover body is detachably connected with the second side of the outer cylinder, a cavity is formed in the cover body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the cover body, and a plurality of insertion pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover body; the rotating shafts penetrate through the base and are rotationally connected with the base, blades are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts, and the blades are located in the outer cylinder; the lower ends of the adsorption cylinders are matched with the corresponding annular positioning grooves, and the upper ends of the adsorption cylinders are matched with the corresponding insertion pipes; and the driving mechanism is used for controlling the multiple rotating shafts to rotate at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas. Background Art

[0002] VOC waste gas, also known as organic waste gas, has a huge impact on human health. When the VOC in the environment reaches a certain concentration, it will damage the liver, kidneys, brain and nervous system, causing memory loss. Because it is difficult to decompose in the body, it will continue to accumulate in the body and become the cause of various malignant tumors.

[0003] During use of the existing VOC waste gas adsorption device, the fluidity of the VOC waste gas is poor, resulting in the inability to fully utilize the adsorption properties of the activated carbon and poor adsorption effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a homogenizing adsorption device for VOC waste gas, which can improve the adsorption effect of VOC waste gas.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas, comprising:

[0006] A base, wherein a plurality of annular positioning grooves are formed on the base;

[0007] An outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base, and an air outlet pipe connected to the interior of the outer cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the outer cylinder;

[0008] A cover body, wherein the cover body is arranged on the top of the outer tube, a first side of the cover body is hinged to the first side of the outer tube, a second side of the cover body is detachably connected to the second side of the outer tube, a cavity is formed inside the cover body, an air inlet pipe communicating with the cavity is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body, and a plurality of inserting tubes are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover body, and the plurality of inserting tubes correspond to the plurality of annular positioning grooves one by one;

[0009] A plurality of rotating shafts, the plurality of rotating shafts corresponding to the plurality of annular positioning grooves one by one, the rotating shafts being arranged in the middle of the corresponding annular positioning grooves, the rotating shafts passing through the base in the longitudinal direction and being rotatably connected to the base, the rotating shafts being fixedly mounted with blades, the blades being located inside the outer cylinder;

[0010] A plurality of adsorption cylinders, wherein the plurality of adsorption cylinders correspond to the plurality of annular positioning grooves one by one, the lower ends of the adsorption cylinders are adapted to the corresponding annular positioning grooves, and the upper ends of the adsorption cylinders are adapted to the corresponding intubations; and

[0011] A driving mechanism is used to control the multiple rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously.

[0012] Further, the driving mechanism includes a connecting shaft, a first gear, a motor and a plurality of second gears;

[0013] The connecting shaft is longitudinally arranged below the base and is rotatably connected to the base. The first gear is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft. The motor is fixedly mounted on the base and is used to drive the connecting shaft to rotate. Multiple second gears are respectively fixedly mounted on multiple rotating shafts and are all meshed with the first gear.

[0014] Furthermore, the axis center line of the rotating shaft is colinear with the axis center line of the annular positioning groove.

[0015] Furthermore, a first sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the annular positioning groove, a second sealing ring is sleeved on the insert tube, and the second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the cover body.

[0016] Furthermore, a first valve is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe, and a second valve is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the adsorption cylinder is filled with molecular sieve particles or activated carbon particles.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model provides a homogenizing adsorption device for VOC waste gas, wherein the VOC waste gas enters the adsorption cylinder through the air inlet pipe and the cavity, passes through the adsorption cylinder into the outer cylinder under the action of pressure, and is finally discharged from the air outlet pipe. In the process of the VOC waste gas passing through the adsorption cylinder, the driving mechanism controls the multiple rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously, and the rotation of the blades homogenizes the VOC waste gas, thereby improving the fluidity of the VOC waste gas, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the adsorption cylinder on the VOC waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the front view structure.

[0024] Figure markings: 10-base, 11-outer cylinder, 12-cover body, 13-support foot, 14-annular positioning groove, 15-air outlet pipe, 16-air inlet pipe, 17-insertion tube, 18-first sealing ring, 19-second sealing ring, 20-rotating shaft, 21-blade, 30-adsorption cylinder, 40-driving mechanism, 41-connecting shaft, 42-first gear, 43-motor, 44-second gear, 45-mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "up", "down", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a homogenizing adsorption device for VOC waste gas, including a base 10, an outer cylinder 11, a cover body 12, a rotating shaft 20, an adsorption cylinder 30 and a driving mechanism 40.

[0030] The base 10 is disc-shaped, and a plurality of legs 13 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 10. The base 10 is provided with a plurality of annular positioning grooves 14 extending downward, and the plurality of annular positioning grooves 14 are arranged in sequence and at equal intervals along the circumference of the base 10.

[0031] The outer cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the base 10 along the longitudinal direction, and an air outlet pipe 15 communicating with the interior of the outer cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the outer cylinder 11 .

[0032] The cover body 12 is arranged on the top of the outer tube 11, the first side of the cover body 12 is hinged to the first side of the outer tube 11, and the second side of the cover body 12 is threadedly connected to the second side of the outer tube 11. A cavity is formed inside the cover body 12, and an air inlet pipe 16 connected to the cavity is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body 12. A plurality of inserting tubes 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover body 12, and the plurality of inserting tubes 17 correspond to the plurality of annular positioning grooves 14 one by one.

[0033] There are multiple rotating shafts 20, which correspond to the multiple annular positioning grooves 14 one by one, and the rotating shafts 20 are arranged in the middle of the corresponding annular positioning grooves 14. The rotating shafts 20 pass through the base 10 in the longitudinal direction and are rotatably connected to the base 10. A plurality of blades 21 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts 20, and the blades 21 are located inside the outer cylinder 11.

[0034] There are multiple adsorption cylinders 30 , and the multiple adsorption cylinders 30 correspond to the multiple annular positioning grooves 14 . The lower end of the adsorption cylinder 30 is adapted to the corresponding annular positioning groove 14 , and the upper end of the adsorption cylinder 30 is adapted to the corresponding insertion tube 17 .

[0035] The driving mechanism 40 is used to control the multiple rotating shafts 20 to rotate simultaneously.

[0036] In the initial state, the cover body 12 is closed on the top of the outer tube 11 , the lower end of the adsorption tube 30 is inserted into the corresponding annular positioning groove 14 , and the upper end of the adsorption tube 30 is inserted into the corresponding insertion tube 17 .

[0037] The specific working process of the device is as follows: First, the driving mechanism 40 starts to control the multiple rotating shafts 20 to rotate simultaneously, and the blades 21 on the rotating shafts 20 will generate airflow in the adsorption cylinder 30. Then, the VOC waste gas enters the cavity through the air inlet pipe 16, and enters the multiple adsorption cylinders 30 through the multiple inserts 17. At this time, the rotation of the blades 21 homogenizes the VOC waste gas and improves the fluidity of the VOC waste gas. Then, under the action of pressure, the VOC waste gas passes through the adsorption cylinder 30 into the outer cylinder 11, and is finally discharged from the outlet pipe 15.

[0038] On the one hand, the device can divert VOC waste gas into multiple adsorption cylinders 30, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of VOC waste gas; on the other hand, the rotation of the blades 21 homogenizes the VOC waste gas, improves the fluidity of the VOC waste gas, and thus can improve the adsorption effect of the adsorption cylinder 30 on the VOC waste gas.

[0039] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism 40 includes a connecting shaft 41 , a first gear 42 , a motor 43 and a plurality of second gears 44 .

[0040] The connecting shaft 41 is disposed longitudinally below the base 10 and is rotatably connected to the base 10, and the axis of the connecting shaft 41 is colinear with the axis of the base 10. The first gear 42 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 41. The motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the base 10 through the mounting bracket 45 and is used to drive the connecting shaft 41 to rotate. The motor 43 is electrically connected to the external control cabinet. A plurality of second gears 44 are respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of rotating shafts 20 and are all meshed with the first gear 42.

[0041] When the driving mechanism 40 is working, the external control cabinet controls the motor 43 to start, and the motor 43 drives the connecting shaft 41 and the first gear 42 to rotate, and then drives the second gear 44 and the corresponding rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The blades 21 on the rotating shaft 20 will generate airflow in the adsorption cylinder 30, further improving the adsorption effect of the adsorption cylinder 30 on VOC waste gas.

[0042] In one embodiment, the axis of the rotating shaft 20 is colinear with the axis of the annular positioning groove 14 .

[0043] In one embodiment, a first sealing ring 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the annular positioning groove 14 , a second sealing ring 19 is sleeved on the insertion tube 17 , and the second sealing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the cover body 12 .

[0044] Thus, when the device is in the initial state, the upper end and the lower end of the adsorption cylinder 30 are sealed by the first sealing ring 18 and the second sealing ring 19 to prevent the VOC waste gas that has not been adsorbed from overflowing.

[0045] In one embodiment, a first valve is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe 16 , and a second valve is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe 15 .

[0046] After the device has been used for a period of time, the adsorption efficiency of the adsorption cylinder 30 decreases, and the staff needs to replace the adsorption cylinder 30. At this time, the staff opens the first valve and the second valve to prevent VOC waste gas from continuing to enter, opens the cover 12 to take out the original adsorption cylinder 30, and inserts the lower end of the new adsorption cylinder 30 into the annular positioning groove 14, and then covers the cover 12.

[0047] In one embodiment, the adsorption cylinder 30 is filled with molecular sieve particles or activated carbon particles.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a plurality of annular positioning grooves are formed on the base; An outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base, and an air outlet pipe connected to the interior of the outer cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the outer cylinder; A cover body, wherein the cover body is arranged on the top of the outer tube, a first side of the cover body is hinged to the first side of the outer tube, a second side of the cover body is detachably connected to the second side of the outer tube, a cavity is formed inside the cover body, an air inlet pipe communicating with the cavity is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body, and a plurality of inserting tubes are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover body, and the plurality of inserting tubes correspond to the plurality of annular positioning grooves one by one; A plurality of rotating shafts, the plurality of rotating shafts corresponding to the plurality of annular positioning grooves one by one, the rotating shafts being arranged in the middle of the corresponding annular positioning grooves, the rotating shafts passing through the base in the longitudinal direction and being rotatably connected to the base, the rotating shafts being fixedly mounted with blades, the blades being located inside the outer cylinder; A plurality of adsorption cylinders, wherein the plurality of adsorption cylinders correspond to the plurality of annular positioning grooves one by one, the lower end of the adsorption cylinder is adapted to the corresponding annular positioning groove, and the upper end of the adsorption cylinder is adapted to the corresponding intubation tube; as well as A driving mechanism is used to control the multiple rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously.

2. A homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a first gear, a motor and a plurality of second gears; The connecting shaft is longitudinally arranged below the base and is rotatably connected to the base. The first gear is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft. The motor is fixedly mounted on the base and is used to drive the connecting shaft to rotate. Multiple second gears are respectively fixedly mounted on multiple rotating shafts and are all meshed with the first gear.

3. The homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis center line of the rotating shaft is colinear with the axis center line of the annular positioning groove.

4. The homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the annular positioning groove, a second sealing ring is sleeved on the insert tube, and the second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the cover body.

5. The homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first valve is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe, and a second valve is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe.

6. The homogenization adsorption device for VOC waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption cylinder is filled with molecular sieve particles or activated carbon particles.