Straightening machine for wood processing
By designing a straight edge machine for wood processing, including clamping, translation, lifting and cutting mechanism, the problem of waste chips and waste falling on the processing table during cutting and leveling of wooden board edges is solved, and the waste is easily collected and cleaned, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421174226.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the wood processing process, when cutting and leveling the edges of the wooden board, the waste and waste generated will fall directly on the processing table, resulting in trouble in cleaning up in the later stage.
A straight edge machine for wood processing is designed, including a machine, a translation mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The wood board is clamped through a clamping mechanism, and the cutting position is adjusted using the translation and lifting mechanism to achieve cutting and leveling of the edges of the wood board. The generated waste and waste will fall directly into the collection box for easy cleaning.
Through the design of this straightening machine, waste chips and waste can be collected directly into the box during the cutting and leveling of wooden board edges, reducing the trouble of post-cleaning and improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222609891U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a straight edge machine for wood processing. Background Art
[0002] Wood can be made into many products, such as packaging products, furniture, etc. When processing wood into these products, a straight edge machine is needed to level the edges of the wood.
[0003] At present, when cutting and leveling the edges of wooden boards, most of the time the wooden boards are placed horizontally, so that the scraps and waste generated by cutting will fall directly on the processing table, which will require staff to clean up the scraps and waste on the processing table later, which is quite troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a straight edge machine for wood processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The cam is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the left end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the left end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism. The front end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism, and the left end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism. The front end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism, and the left end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism. The front end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism, and the left end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism. The front end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism, and the front end and the rear end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a lifting mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a gear box and a vertical knob, the gear box is fixed to the upper end of the vertical rail, the vertical knob bearing is connected to the inside of the gear box, and the lower end of the vertical knob passes through the inside of the vertical rail and is fixed to the upper end of the screw rod.
[0007] Preferably, a bevel gear 1 located in the gear box is fixed to the outside of the vertical knob, the left part of the bevel gear 1 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2, a horizontal axis is fixed to the left end of the bevel gear 2, and the left end of the horizontal axis passes through the gear box and is connected to the gear box bearing.
[0008] Preferably, a horizontal knob connected to a bearing on the surface of the vertical rail is provided below the horizontal axis, sprockets are fixed to the outside of the horizontal knob and the left end of the horizontal axis, and chains are connected between the sprockets.
[0009] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a transverse slide rail, a horizontal motor, a second screw rod and a transverse slide seat. The transverse slide rail is fixed to the machine platform, the horizontal motor is installed at the front end of the transverse slide rail, the second screw rod is rotatably connected inside the transverse slide rail, the output shaft of the horizontal motor is connected to the front end of the second screw rod, the transverse slide seat is slidably connected inside the transverse slide rail, and the second screw rod passes through the transverse slide seat and is threadedly connected to the transverse slide seat.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a vertical slide rail, a screw rod three, a vertical slide seat and a vertical motor. The vertical slide rail is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal slide seat, the vertical motor is installed at the upper end of the vertical slide rail, the screw rod three is rotatably connected inside the vertical slide rail, the output shaft of the vertical motor is connected to the upper end of the screw rod three, the vertical slide seat is slidably connected inside the vertical slide rail, and the screw rod three passes through the vertical slide seat and is threadedly connected to the vertical slide seat.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a saw blade and a driving motor, the connecting plate is fixed to the vertical slide seat, the driving motor is fixedly mounted at the front end of the end of the connecting plate, and the saw blade is connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0012] Beneficial effect: by vertically placing the wood board between the fixed clamp seat and the movable clamp seat, and then turning the knob to make the clamp plate clamp the wood board, because the end of the wood board edge for cutting and leveling is located above the collection box, the position of the cutting mechanism is adjusted forward and backward by the translation mechanism, and finally the cutting mechanism is moved down by the lifting mechanism to cut and level the edge of the wood board, and the generated waste chips and waste materials will directly fall down into the collection box, which is convenient for collection. When cleaning, you only need to move the collection box to pour out the waste chips and waste materials, so cleaning is also more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the box of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the gear box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the translation mechanism and the lifting mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1-machine table, 2-collection box, 3-clamping mechanism, 31-vertical rail, 32-fixed clamp seat, 33-movable clamp seat, 34-slider, 35-screw rod 1, 36-clamp plate, 37-knob, 38-nut, 39-rotating component, 391-chain, 392-horizontal knob, 393-sprocket, 394-gear box, 395-vertical knob, 396-bevel gear 1, 397-horizontal axis, 398-bevel gear 2, 4-translation mechanism, 41-horizontal slide rail, 42-horizontal motor, 43-screw rod 2, 44-horizontal slide seat, 5-lifting mechanism, 51-vertical slide rail, 52-screw rod 3, 53-vertical slide seat, 54-vertical motor, 6-cutting mechanism, 61-connecting plate, 62-saw blade, 63-driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 A straight edge machine for wood processing includes a machine table 1, a translation mechanism 4 is installed at the right end of the machine table 1, and the translation mechanism 4 includes a horizontal slide rail 41, a horizontal motor 42, a second screw rod 43 and a horizontal slide seat 44. The horizontal slide rail 41 is fixed to the machine table 1, and the horizontal motor 42 is installed at the front end of the horizontal slide rail 41. The second screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of the horizontal slide rail 41. The output shaft of the horizontal motor 42 is connected to the front end of the second screw rod 43. The horizontal slide seat 44 is slidably connected to the inside of the horizontal slide rail 41. The second screw rod 43 penetrates the horizontal slide seat 44 and is threadedly connected to the horizontal slide seat 44. The horizontal motor 42 is externally connected to a forward and reverse switch and a power supply. Through the horizontal motor 42, the second screw rod 43 can be driven to rotate, and the second screw rod 43 is threadedly matched with the horizontal slide seat 44, so that the horizontal slide seat 44 can move forward or backward;
[0019] A lifting mechanism 5 is installed at the upper end of the translation mechanism 4. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a vertical slide rail 51, a screw rod 3 52, a vertical slide seat 53 and a vertical motor 54. The vertical slide rail 51 is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal slide seat 44, and the vertical motor 54 is installed at the upper end of the vertical slide rail 51. The screw rod 3 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical slide rail 51. The output shaft of the vertical motor 54 is connected to the upper end of the screw rod 3 52. The vertical slide seat 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical slide rail 51. The screw rod 3 52 penetrates the vertical slide seat 53 and is threadedly connected to the vertical slide seat 53. When the horizontal slide seat 44 translates, the lifting mechanism 5 can be driven to move synchronously. The vertical motor 54 is also externally connected to a forward and reverse switch and a power supply. In this way, the screw rod 3 52 can be driven to rotate through the vertical motor 54. As the screw rod 3 52 and the horizontal slide seat 44 are threadedly matched, the horizontal slide seat 44 can be moved up or down.
[0020] A cutting mechanism 6 is installed at the left end of the lifting mechanism 5. The cutting mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 61, a saw blade 62 and a driving motor 63. The connecting plate 61 is fixed to the vertical slide 53. The driving motor 63 is fixedly installed at the front end of the end of the connecting plate 61. The saw blade 62 is connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 63. When the horizontal slide 44 moves vertically, the cutting mechanism 6 can be driven to move synchronously. The driving motor 63 is connected to an external switch and a power supply to drive the saw blade 62 to rotate, so that the saw blade 62 can be used to saw the edge of the wood board flat.
[0021] A collection box 2 is provided at the lower side of the front end of the machine 1. The collection box 2 is placed at the front end of the machine 1. The collection box 2 can be a plastic box, an iron box or a wooden box. Handles can also be installed at both ends of the collection box 2 to facilitate the movement of the collection box 2.
[0022] The upper end of the machine 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 3, which comprises a vertical rail 31, a fixed clamp seat 32, a movable clamp seat 33, a slider 34 and a screw rod 1 35. The vertical rail 31 is fixed to the upper end of the machine 1, the fixed clamp seat 32 is fixed to the lower side of the front end of the vertical rail 31, the movable clamp seat 33 is movably arranged at the front upper part of the vertical rail 31, the screw rod 1 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail 31, the slider 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical rail 31, the screw rod 1 35 passes through the slider 34 and is threadedly connected to the slider 34, the front end of the slider 34 is fixed to the rear end of the movable clamp seat 33, the movable clamp seat 33 and the fixed clamp seat 3 2 are slidably connected with a clamping plate 36, the left end of the clamping plate 36 is connected with a screw button 37, the left ends of the movable clamping seat 33 and the fixed clamping seat 32 are fixed with nuts 38, the left end of the screw button 37 is threadedly connected with the nut 38, a rotating assembly 39 is installed on the vertical rail 31, the rotating assembly 39 is connected with the screw rod 35, the rotating assembly 39 includes a gear box 394 and a vertical knob 395, the gear box 394 is fixed to the upper end of the vertical rail 31, the vertical knob 395 is connected to the gear box 394, the lower end of the vertical knob 395 penetrates into the vertical rail 31 and is connected to the upper end of the screw rod 35 The wood board is fixed by vertically placing the wood board inside the fixed clamp seat 32 and on the right side of the clamp plate 36, firstly rotating the vertical knob 395 clockwise, the vertical knob 395 drives the screw rod 1 35 to rotate, as the screw rod 1 35 and the slider 34 are threadedly engaged, the slider 34 drives the movable clamp seat 33 to move downward, so that the upper end of the wood board is inserted into the inner side of the movable clamp seat 33, so that the wood board is located between the fixed clamp seat 32 and the inner side of the movable clamp seat 33, and then rotating the screw button 37 of the fixed clamp seat 32 and the movable clamp seat 33 clockwise, as the screw button 37 and the nut 38 are threadedly engaged, the screw button 37 The clamping plate 36 rotates through the bearing, and the button 37 pushes the clamping plate 36 close to the wood board, so that the clamping plate 36 clamps the wood board. Because the end of the edge of the wood board is cut and leveled is located above the collecting box 2, the position of the cutting mechanism 6 is adjusted forward and backward by the translation mechanism 4, and finally the cutting mechanism 6 is moved downward by the lifting mechanism 5 to cut and level the edge of the wood board. The generated waste chips and waste materials will directly fall down into the collecting box 2, which is convenient for collection. When cleaning, you only need to move the collecting box 2 to pour out the waste chips and waste materials, so cleaning is also convenient.
[0023] See also Figure 3 A bevel gear 1 396 located in the gear box 394 is fixed to the outside of the vertical knob 395. The left part of the bevel gear 1 396 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 398. A horizontal shaft 397 is fixed to the left end of the bevel gear 2 398. The left end of the horizontal shaft 397 passes through the gear box 394 and is connected to the bearing of the gear box 394. When the vertical knob 395 is rotated, the bevel gear 1 396 can be driven to rotate. As the bevel gear 1 396 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 398, the bevel gear 2 398 drives the horizontal shaft 397 to rotate.
[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 3A horizontal knob 392 connected to the surface bearing of the vertical rail 31 is provided below the horizontal axis 397. Sprockets 393 are fixed to the outside of the horizontal knob 392 and the left end of the horizontal axis 397. Chains 391 are connected between the sprockets 393. When the horizontal axis 397 rotates, the sprockets 393 can be driven to rotate. Because the sprockets 393 rotate simultaneously through the chain 391, the other sprocket 393 can drive the horizontal knob 392 to rotate. In this way, if an operator with a short height is not convenient to rotate the vertical knob 395, the horizontal knob 392 can be directly rotated, so as to use the horizontal knob 392 to drive the vertical knob 395 to rotate synchronously. After that, the clamping mechanism 3 can also be used to clamp the wooden board, so that it can be suitable for operators of various heights.
Claims
1. A straight edge machine for wood processing, comprising a machine platform (1), a translation mechanism (4) being installed at the right end of the machine platform (1), a lifting mechanism (5) being installed at the upper end of the translation mechanism (4), and a cutting mechanism (6) being installed at the left end of the lifting mechanism (5), characterized in that: A collecting box (2) is provided at the lower side of the front end of the machine platform (1); a clamping mechanism (3) is installed at the upper end of the machine platform (1); the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a vertical rail (31), a fixed clamp seat (32), a movable clamp seat (33), a slide block (34) and a screw rod (35); the vertical rail (31) is fixed at the upper end of the machine platform (1); the fixed clamp seat (32) is fixed at the lower side of the front end of the vertical rail (31); the movable clamp seat (33) is movably arranged at the upper front of the vertical rail (31); the screw rod (35) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (31); the slide block (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (31); The screw rod 1 (35) passes through the slider (34) and is threadedly connected to the slider (34). The front end of the slider (34) is fixed to the rear end of the movable clamp seat (33). The movable clamp seat (33) and the fixed clamp seat (32) are both slidably connected with a clamp plate (36). The left end of the clamp plate (36) is connected to a bearing with a screw button (37). The left ends of the movable clamp seat (33) and the fixed clamp seat (32) are both fixed with a nut (38). The left end of the screw button (37) is threadedly connected to the nut (38). A rotating assembly (39) is installed on the vertical rail (31), and the rotating assembly (39) is connected to the screw rod 1 (35).
2. A wood processing straight edge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (39) comprises a gear box (394) and a vertical knob (395), wherein the gear box (394) is fixed to the upper end of the vertical rail (31), the vertical knob (395) is connected to the gear box (394) by a bearing, and the lower end of the vertical knob (395) passes through the interior of the vertical rail (31) and is fixed to the upper end of the screw rod (35).
3. A wood processing straight edge machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bevel gear 1 (396) located in the gear box (394) is fixed to the outside of the vertical knob (395); the left portion of the bevel gear 1 (396) is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2 (398); a horizontal shaft (397) is fixed to the left end of the bevel gear 2 (398); the left end of the horizontal shaft (397) passes through the gear box (394) and is connected to the bearing of the gear box (394).
4. A wood processing straight edge machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A horizontal knob (392) connected to a bearing on the surface of the vertical rail (31) is provided below the horizontal axis (397), sprockets (393) are fixed to the outside of the horizontal knob (392) and the left end of the horizontal axis (397), and chains (391) are connected between the sprockets (393).
5. A wood processing straight edge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (4) comprises a transverse slide rail (41), a horizontal motor (42), a second screw rod (43) and a transverse slide seat (44); the transverse slide rail (41) is fixed to the machine platform (1); the horizontal motor (42) is installed at the front end of the transverse slide rail (41); the second screw rod (43) is rotatably connected inside the transverse slide rail (41); the output shaft of the horizontal motor (42) is connected to the front end of the second screw rod (43); the transverse slide seat (44) is slidably connected inside the transverse slide rail (41); the second screw rod (43) passes through the transverse slide seat (44) and is threadedly connected to the transverse slide seat (44).
6. A wood processing straight edge machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a vertical slide rail (51), a screw rod three (52), a vertical slide seat (53) and a vertical motor (54); the vertical slide rail (51) is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal slide seat (44); the vertical motor (54) is installed on the upper end of the vertical slide rail (51); the screw rod three (52) is rotatably connected inside the vertical slide rail (51); the output shaft of the vertical motor (54) is connected to the upper end of the screw rod three (52); the vertical slide seat (53) is slidably connected inside the vertical slide rail (51); the screw rod three (52) passes through the vertical slide seat (53) and is threadedly connected to the vertical slide seat (53).
7. A wood processing straight edge machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (61), a saw blade (62) and a driving motor (63); the connecting plate (61) is fixed to the vertical sliding seat (53); the driving motor (63) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the end of the connecting plate (61); and the saw blade (62) is connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (63).