Protective frame special for building main body construction

By setting up installation blocks and installation grooves on the base plate and the laminate of the construction protective frame, and using the coordination of threaded rods and universal wheels, the problems of complex connections and unstable support of the existing protective frame are solved, and rapid installation and improved safety are achieved.

CN222614791UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHAANXI CONSTR ENG SHENMU CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420722374.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection structure of the existing construction protective frame is too complex and takes a lot of time. The overall structure of the bracket is narrow, the support is not stable enough, and it is easy to shake, affecting the safety of workers.

Method used

A special protective frame for construction of the main building is designed. By setting up installation blocks and installation grooves on the bottom plate and the laminate side, the cooperation between the support rod and the locking rod is used to achieve a stable connection between the bottom plate and the laminate; at the same time, by setting grooves and threaded rods on both sides of the bottom plate, the movement of the support plate and the universal wheel is driven, the width of the bottom plate is expanded, and the support stability of the device is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and assembly of the protective frame is realized, which saves installation time, improves installation efficiency, and ensures the safety of workers by enhancing support stability.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction protection frames, and provides a special protection frame for building main body construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a layer plate is movably arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a ladder stand is connected between the bottom plate and the layer plate, and four supporting rods are connected between the bottom plate and the layer plate; the grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom plate, the two threaded rods with the opposite threads are used in the grooves to drive the two threaded blocks to move in the grooves, the two threaded blocks move in the opposite directions or in the opposite directions, and therefore the supporting plates and the universal wheels are synchronously driven to be close to each other or away from each other; the width of the bottom plate is increased equivalently, the supporting stability of the device can be improved, after the device is stacked, stability can be guaranteed, shaking is avoided, the safety during operation is effectively improved, the two supporting plates are close to each other, the occupied space can be reduced, and movement is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction protection frames, and in particular relates to a special protection frame for building main body construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction is the process of building various building products in a certain space and time using various building materials and mechanical equipment according to a specific design blueprint. Special protective frames are usually used in construction to protect the safety of personnel on the construction site and prevent objects from falling and injuring people in the construction area. In current technology, construction protective frames are mostly composed of connecting rods. Workers mostly install the connecting rods by combining cable ties or screws and nuts to form the shape of the protective frame. The protective frame is usually fixed next to the main body of the building for the convenience of workers. However, this connection structure is currently too complicated and time-consuming.

[0003] After searching, the patent with authorization announcement number CN 216428948 U discloses a special bracket for housing construction projects, including a base, a hydraulic cylinder, a support plate, a telescopic support column and a protective frame, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the base, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning support column, the positioning support column is fixedly connected to the support plate, the bottom of the support plate is connected to the support plate through four telescopic support columns, and a protective frame is arranged on the top of the support plate.

[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: the overall structure of the bracket is narrow, the support is not stable enough, and after the overall bracket is raised, it is easy to shake, and it is difficult to ensure the safety of workers when working on it. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a special protective frame for building main body construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A special protective frame for building main body construction, comprising:

[0008] A bottom plate, a layer plate is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a ladder is connected between the bottom plate and the layer plate, and four support rods are connected between the bottom plate and the layer plate;

[0009] A connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is arranged on one side of the support rod, the connecting assembly includes four mounting blocks fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, and four mounting blocks are also fixedly installed on both sides of the layer plate. The support rod is provided with a mounting groove at one end close to the mounting block, and the mounting groove is arranged corresponding to the mounting block. A locking rod is movably installed on one side of the support rod close to the mounting groove;

[0010] A stabilizing component is arranged on both sides of the base plate, and the stabilizing component includes grooves opened on both sides of the base plate, two threaded blocks are movably installed inside the grooves, one side of the two threaded blocks is fixedly connected to a support plate, and one side of the support plate is movably installed with a universal wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting block is slidably fitted into the interior of the mounting groove, a locking hole is opened on one side of the mounting block, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the side of the support rod close to the mounting groove, a baffle is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped plate, a locking rod is movably installed between the baffle and the U-shaped plate through the opening, and one end of the locking rod passes through the interior of the mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the locking rod is arranged corresponding to the locking hole, the locking rod extends into the locking hole, the locking rod slides in contact with the inner wall of the locking hole, a reset plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the locking rod, two reset springs are connected between the reset plate and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and the two reset springs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reset plate.

[0013] Preferably, two grooves are formed on the side of the base plate away from the mounting block, the two grooves are symmetrically arranged, two threaded rods are movably mounted inside the two grooves through bearings, the two threaded rods are fixedly connected, the outer threads of the two threaded rods are opposite, and threaded blocks are mounted on the outer sides of the two threaded rods through threaded engagement.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the threaded block away from the groove, a universal wheel is movably mounted on one side of the support plate through a bearing, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the connection between the two threaded rods.

[0015] Preferably, a driving bevel gear is movably mounted on one side of the groove near the driven bevel gear through a bearing, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and a handwheel is movably mounted on one side of the bottom plate near the groove, the handwheel is connected to the shaft of the driving bevel gear.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model provides mounting blocks on one side of the bottom plate and the layer plate, and utilizes the mounting grooves at both ends of the support rod to cooperate with the mounting blocks to achieve the connection between the bottom plate and the layer plate. The mounting grooves are sleeved on the outside of the mounting blocks to prevent shaking at the connection. At the same time, the locking rod is extended into the locking groove to lock the support rod, making the connection between the bottom plate and the layer plate more stable. The same height of the structural stacking device can be used above the layer plate. Compared with the traditional installation structure, this structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, which can save installation time and improve installation efficiency.

[0018] (2) The utility model provides grooves on both sides of the base plate, and utilizes two threaded rods with opposite threads inside the grooves to drive two threaded blocks to move inside the grooves. The two threaded blocks move toward or away from each other, thereby synchronously driving the support plate and the universal wheel to move closer to or farther away from each other. When the two support plates move away from each other, it is equivalent to expanding the width of the base plate, which can improve the support stability of the device. In this way, after the device is stacked, it can also ensure stability and avoid shaking, thereby effectively improving safety during operation. The two support plates are close to each other, which can reduce the occupied space and facilitate movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation block position structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation slot position structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod installation structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the universal wheel installation structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. shelf; 12. ladder; 13. support rod; 2. connection assembly; 21. mounting block; 22. mounting groove; 23. locking hole; 24. U-shaped plate; 25. baffle; 26. locking rod; 27. reset plate; 28. reset spring; 3. stabilizing assembly; 31. groove; 32. threaded rod; 33. threaded block; 34. support plate; 35. universal wheel; 36. driven bevel gear; 37. driving bevel gear; 38. handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a special protective frame for building main body construction includes:

[0028] A bottom plate 1, a layer plate 11 is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a ladder 12 is connected between the bottom plate 1 and the layer plate 11, and four support rods 13 are connected between the bottom plate 1 and the layer plate 11;

[0029] The connecting component 2 is arranged on one side of the support rod 13. The connecting component 2 includes four mounting blocks 21 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1. Four mounting blocks 21 are also fixedly installed on both sides of the layer plate 11. The support rod 13 is provided with a mounting groove 22 at one end close to the mounting block 21. The mounting groove 22 is arranged corresponding to the mounting block 21. The support rod 13 is provided with a locking rod 26 movably installed on one side close to the mounting groove 22.

[0030] The stabilizing component 3 is arranged on both sides of the base plate 1. The stabilizing component 3 includes grooves 31 opened on both sides of the base plate 1. Two threaded blocks 33 are movably installed inside the grooves 31. One side of the two threaded blocks 33 is fixedly connected to a support plate 34. One side of the support plate 34 is movably installed with a universal wheel 35.

[0031] Specifically, the mounting block 21 is slidably fitted inside the mounting groove 22, a locking hole 23 is opened on one side of the mounting block 21, a U-shaped plate 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the support rod 13 close to the mounting groove 22, a baffle 25 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped plate 24, a locking rod 26 is movably installed between the baffle 25 and the U-shaped plate 24 through the opening, one end of the locking rod 26 passes through the inside of the mounting groove 22, the locking rod 26 is arranged corresponding to the locking hole 23, the locking rod 26 extends into the locking hole 23, the locking rod 26 is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the locking hole 23, a reset plate 27 is fixedly installed on the outside of the locking rod 26, two reset springs 28 are connected between the reset plate 27 and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 24, and the two reset springs 28 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reset plate 27.

[0032] As can be seen from the above, the ladder 12 is installed using existing technology, and the mounting groove 22 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting block 21. At this time, the support rod 13 can connect the base plate 1 with the layer plate 11, and at the same time, the locking rod 26 is extended into the locking hole 23 to ensure the stability of the connection. The reset plate 27 and the reset spring 28 can drive the locking rod 26 to complete the reset.

[0033] During specific use, first pull the locking rod 26 to move the locking rod 26 away from the mounting groove 22. At this time, the reset spring 28 is in a compressed state. Then, the mounting groove 22 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting block 21. Then, release the locking rod 26. The locking rod 26 will extend into the locking hole 23 under the action of the reset spring 28 to complete the installation.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, two grooves 31 are opened on the side of the base plate 1 away from the mounting block 21, and the two grooves 31 are symmetrically arranged. Two threaded rods 32 are movably installed inside the two grooves 31 through bearings. The two threaded rods 32 are fixedly connected, and the outer threads of the two threaded rods 32 are opposite. The outer sides of the two threaded rods 32 are screwed with threaded blocks 33.

[0036] Specifically, a support plate 34 is fixedly installed on the side of the threaded block 33 away from the groove 31, a universal wheel 35 is movably installed on one side of the support plate 34 through a bearing, a driven bevel gear 36 is fixedly installed at the connection between the two threaded rods 32, a driving bevel gear 37 is movably installed on the side of the groove 31 close to the driven bevel gear 36 through a bearing, the driving bevel gear 37 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 36, and a handwheel 38 is movably installed on the side of the base plate 1 close to the groove 31, and the handwheel 38 is connected to the shaft of the driving bevel gear 37 through transmission.

[0037] As can be seen from the above, since the outer threads of the two threaded rods 32 are opposite, when the threaded rod 32 rotates, the two threaded blocks 33 will move towards or away from each other inside the groove 31, thereby synchronously driving the support plate 34 to move, and the active bevel gear 37 cooperates with the driven bevel gear 36 to achieve that the threaded rod 32 can be driven to rotate by turning the handwheel 38 on the outside.

[0038] When in use, the hand wheel 38 is first turned, and the hand wheel 38 drives the active bevel gear 37 to rotate, and then the active bevel gear 37 will synchronously drive the driven bevel gear 36 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 32 to rotate, and then the two threaded blocks 33 move away from each other and push the support plate 34 to move. When the two support plates 34 move away from each other, it is equivalent to expanding the width of the base plate 1, which can improve the support stability of the device, so that stability can be guaranteed after the device is stacked high.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special protective frame for building main body construction, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), a layer plate (11) being movably mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a ladder (12) being connected between the base plate (1) and the layer plate (11), and four support rods (13) being connected between the base plate (1) and the layer plate (11); A connecting component (2), the connecting component (2) being arranged on one side of the support rod (13), the connecting component (2) comprising four mounting blocks (21) fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (1), four mounting blocks (21) also fixedly mounted on both sides of the layer plate (11), a mounting groove (22) being provided at one end of the support rod (13) close to the mounting block (21), the mounting groove (22) being arranged corresponding to the mounting block (21), and a locking rod (26) being movably mounted on one side of the support rod (13) close to the mounting groove (22); A stabilizing component (3), the stabilizing component (3) being arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (1), the stabilizing component (3) comprising grooves (31) opened on both sides of the bottom plate (1), two threaded blocks (33) being movably mounted inside the grooves (31), one side of the two threaded blocks (33) being fixedly connected to a support plate (34), and one side of the support plate (34) being movably mounted with a universal wheel (35).

2. A special protective frame for building main body construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (21) is slidably fitted inside the mounting groove (22); a locking hole (23) is opened on one side of the mounting block (21); a U-shaped plate (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the support rod (13) close to the mounting groove (22); a baffle (25) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped plate (24); a locking rod (26) is movably installed between the baffle (25) and the U-shaped plate (24) through the opening; one end of the locking rod (26) penetrates into the interior of the mounting groove (22).

3. A special protective frame for building main body construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking rod (26) is arranged corresponding to the locking hole (23), the locking rod (26) extends into the locking hole (23), the locking rod (26) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the locking hole (23), a reset plate (27) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the locking rod (26), two reset springs (28) are connected between the reset plate (27) and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (24), and the two reset springs (28) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reset plate (27).

4. A special protective frame for building main body construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two grooves (31) are formed on one side of the bottom plate (1) away from the mounting block (21), the two grooves (31) are symmetrically arranged, two threaded rods (32) are movably mounted inside the two grooves (31) via bearings, the two threaded rods (32) are fixedly connected, the threads on the outer sides of the two threaded rods (32) are opposite, and threaded blocks (33) are mounted on the outer sides of the two threaded rods (32) via threaded engagement.

5. A special protective frame for building main body construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the side of the threaded block (33) away from the groove (31), a universal wheel (35) is movably mounted on one side of the support plate (34) via a bearing, and a driven bevel gear (36) is fixedly mounted at the connection between the two threaded rods (32).

6. A special protective frame for building main body construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving bevel gear (37) is movably mounted on a side of the groove (31) close to the driven bevel gear (36) via a bearing, and the driving bevel gear (37) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (36). A hand wheel (38) is movably mounted on a side of the bottom plate (1) close to the groove (31), and the hand wheel (38) is connected to the shaft of the driving bevel gear (37) in a transmission manner.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special support for house building engineering

    CN216428948U