Intelligent spherical lock
By introducing fingerprint module and Bluetooth technology into the spherical lock, the function of unlocking without a single key is realized, solving the problem of easy loss and inconvenient portability of existing spherical locks, and improving the user experience and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420549295.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing spherical locks rely on keys to unlock, which have problems such as easy loss of keys, forgetting to carry them, and rusting of the lock core, and are inconvenient to use and carry them frequently.
Design an intelligent spherical lock, using fingerprint module, control components and Hall switch technologies to realize unlocking through fingerprint, Bluetooth and emergency keys, breaking away from the limitations of a single key.
It achieves the effect of streamlining structure, safe and anti-theft, and convenient use, avoids the problems of loss and inconvenient portability. It is suitable for frequent use scenarios and has broad application prospects.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spherical locks, in particular to an intelligent spherical lock. Background Art
[0002] Spherical door lock: The inner and outer handles (lock handles) are spherical and are used for door locks installed on wooden doors, steel doors, aluminum alloy doors and plastic doors.
[0003] At present, most ball locks still use mechanical locks and can only be opened by keys. There are defects such as keys are easy to lose, forget to bring keys, lock cylinders are rusted and cannot be opened, and are easy to be stolen. In addition, the existing ball locks need to be unlocked with a key every time they are used, which brings a lot of trouble to people's lives due to frequent use and inconvenience in carrying. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent spherical lock, comprising a front lock body and a rear lock body, wherein the front lock body comprises a front shell, a front middle shell, a front bottom shell, a fingerprint module, a lock core and a control assembly;
[0005] The rear lock body includes a rear cover, a rear middle shell, a rear bottom shell and a Hall switch;
[0006] The front shell is rotatably arranged on one side of the front middle shell, the fingerprint module is arranged inside the front shell, a telescopic lock cylinder and a lock cylinder rotating shaft located at one end of the telescopic lock cylinder are arranged inside the front middle shell, one end of the front shell extends to the interior of the front bottom shell, the interior of the front bottom shell is provided with a front lock rotating shaft fixed to the front bottom shell by a retaining spring, a square rod sleeve is movably arranged inside the front bottom shell, a square rod is fixedly arranged inside the square rod sleeve, and one end of the square rod away from the square rod sleeve extends to the interior of the rear bottom shell;
[0007] A pin is provided inside the front lock rotating shaft through spring movement. The control component includes a main board provided inside the front shell and a motor provided inside the front bottom shell. A plastic sliding shaft is provided at the output end of the motor.
[0008] Furthermore, at least one linkage groove is provided on one circle of the square rod sleeve, and one of the linkage grooves is opposite to the pin.
[0009] Furthermore, a touch port corresponding to the fingerprint module is provided on one side of the front shell, and a front middle shell cover is also provided on one side of the front middle shell.
[0010] Furthermore, an eccentric shaft with one end extending to the interior of the front middle shell is provided on one side of the front shell, and a tension spring is sleeved on the eccentric shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the lock core rotating shaft close to the telescopic lock core.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the rear middle shell passes through one side of the rear bottom shell, and the other end is provided with a rear cover.
[0013] Furthermore, a rear lock rotating shaft is provided inside the rear bottom shell and is fixed to the rear middle shell and the rear bottom shell through a retaining spring.
[0014] Furthermore, a Hall switch is provided inside the rear bottom shell, and a magnet matching the Hall switch is provided on the rear lock rotating shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, a normally open button, a reset button and an anti-lock button are provided on one side of the rear bottom shell.
[0016] Furthermore, a battery box for installing batteries is provided inside the rear middle shell.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent spherical lock with the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This smart spherical lock has a streamlined structure, is safe and anti-theft, and is easy to use. It gets rid of the limitation of unlocking with a single key. When in use, you only need to press your fingerprint to unlock it, which meets the needs of users. It can also be unlocked by Bluetooth or emergency key, avoiding the troubles caused by lost keys, forgotten keys, and inconvenience in carrying. It solves the problem of frequent use and inconvenience in carrying keys, is economical, and has broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an intelligent spherical lock proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front shell rotation state of an intelligent spherical lock proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of an intelligent spherical lock proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the front lock body structure of an intelligent spherical lock proposed in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a top-sectional view of the square rod sleeve structure of an intelligent spherical lock proposed in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of an intelligent spherical lock proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rear lock body structure of an intelligent spherical lock proposed in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the square rod groove structure of an intelligent spherical lock proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the square rod and the oblique bolt lock body of an intelligent spherical lock proposed in the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Front lock body; 11. Front shell; 111. Touch port; 112. Eccentric shaft; 113. Tension spring; 12. Front middle shell; 121. Front middle shell cover; 13. Front bottom shell; 14. Fingerprint module; 15. Telescopic lock cylinder; 16. Control component; 161. Main board; 162. Motor; 163. Plastic slide shaft; 17. Lock cylinder shaft; 171. Compression spring; 18. Front lock shaft; 181. Pin; 182. Spring; 19. Square rod sleeve; 191. Square rod; 192. Linkage slot; 2. Rear lock body; 21. Rear cover; 22. Rear middle shell; 23. Rear bottom shell; 231. Square rod slot; 24. Hall switch; 25. Rear lock shaft; 26. Magnet; 27. Normally open button; 28. Reset button; 29. Anti-lock button; 3. Oblique bolt lock body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-9 A smart spherical lock includes a front lock body 1 and a rear lock body 2. The front lock body 1 includes a front shell 11, a front middle shell 12, a front bottom shell 13, a fingerprint module 14, a lock core and a control component 16.
[0031] The rear lock body 2 includes a rear cover 21 , a rear middle shell 22 , a rear bottom shell 23 and a Hall switch 24 .
[0032] The front shell 11 is rotatably arranged on one side of the front middle shell 12, the fingerprint module 14 is arranged inside the front shell 11, a telescopic lock cylinder 15 and a lock cylinder shaft 17 at one end of the telescopic lock cylinder 15 are arranged inside the front middle shell 12, and the lock cylinder shaft 17 is square. One end of the front shell 11 extends to the interior of the front bottom shell 13, and the interior of the front bottom shell 13 is provided with a front lock rotating shaft 18 fixed to the front bottom shell 13 by a retaining spring. A square rod sleeve 19 is movably provided inside the front bottom shell 13, and a square rod 191 is fixedly provided inside the square rod sleeve 19. The square rod 191 extends to the interior of the rear bottom shell 23 away from one end of the square rod sleeve 19, and the interior of the rear bottom shell 23 is provided with a square rod groove 231 that is socketed with the square rod 191.
[0033] A pin 181 is provided inside the front lock rotating shaft 18 to be movable by a spring 182. The control component 16 includes a main board 161 provided inside the front shell 11 and a motor 162 provided inside the front bottom shell 13. A plastic sliding shaft 163 is provided at the output end of the motor 162.
[0034] Specifically, a circle of the square rod sleeve 19 is provided with a number of not less than one linkage groove 192, and one of the linkage grooves 192 is opposite to the pin 181. A touch port 111 corresponding to the fingerprint module 14 is provided on one side of the front shell 11, and a front shell 12 cover is also provided on one side of the front shell 12. The touch port 111 is used to expose the identification area of the fingerprint module 14 to obtain fingerprint information. The main board 161 is fixed to the inside of the front shell 11 by screwing. When the fingerprint is unlocked, after the fingerprint information is verified, the output end of the motor 162 is connected to the screw threaded with the plastic slide shaft 163, and the motor 162 rotates the plastic When the sliding shaft 163 moves forward, the plastic sliding shaft 163 contacts the pin 181 and compresses the spring 182, causing the pin 181 to retract inward. The pin 181 is inserted into the linkage groove 192 and connected to the square rod sleeve 19. The square rod 191 is fixed in the square rod sleeve 19. At this time, the front lock body 1 is rotated to drive the square rod 191 to rotate the oblique bolt lock body 3 to unlock, so that the oblique bolt lock body 3 is separated from the door strike hole to achieve the purpose of unlocking. When closing the lock, the motor 162 reverses and moves the plastic sliding shaft 163 backward. Due to the force of the spring 182, the pin 181 extends outward and is separated from the square rod sleeve 19. At this time, the rotation of the front lock body 1 is idling and cannot be unlocked.
[0035] Specifically, one side of the front shell 11 is provided with an eccentric shaft 112 with one end extending to the interior of the front middle shell 12, and a tension spring 113 is sleeved on the eccentric shaft 112. Figure 3 and Figure 4One side of the front middle shell 12 is provided with a convex edge that is locked into the inside of the front shell 11. When rotating the front shell 11, it is necessary to pull the front shell 11 back a certain distance first, so that the front shell 11 compresses the tension spring 113 through the eccentric shaft 112. At the same time, the front shell 11 is disengaged from the engagement with the convex edge, and the front shell 11 can be rotated to expose the telescopic lock cylinder 15, which is convenient for the user to unlock with a key.
[0036] Specifically, a compression spring 171 is provided on the outer side of the lock core shaft 17 close to the telescopic lock core 15. When the key is used to unlock the door, the telescopic lock core 15 extends outward to push the lock core shaft 17 to move forward and connect with the square rod sleeve 19. The square rod 191 is fixed to the square rod sleeve 19. At this time, the front lock body 1 is rotated to drive the square rod 191 to rotate the oblique bolt to unlock the door, so that the oblique bolt is separated from the door buckle hole to achieve the purpose of unlocking. When the door is locked, the telescopic lock core 15 retracts inward, and the lock core shaft 17 moves backward due to the force of the spring 182 and separates from the square rod sleeve 19. At this time, the front lock body 1 is idle and cannot be unlocked.
[0037] Specifically, one end of the rear middle shell 22 passes through one side of the rear bottom shell 23, and the other end is provided with a rear cover 21. The interior of the rear bottom shell 23 is also provided with a rear lock rotating shaft 25 fixed to the rear middle shell 22 and the rear bottom shell 23 by a retaining spring. The interior of the rear bottom shell 23 is provided with a Hall switch 24, and a magnet 26 matching the Hall switch 24 is provided on the rear lock rotating shaft 25. One side of the rear bottom shell 23 is provided with a normally open button 27, a reset button 28 and an anti-lock button 29. The interior of the rear middle shell 22 is provided with a battery box for installing batteries. When the normally open mode is turned on, the front lock body 1 can be directly unlocked after rotation, which is convenient for users to enter and exit frequently; when the anti-lock mode is turned on, the magnet 26 on the rear lock rotating shaft 25 senses the Hall switch 24 to achieve anti-locking. In this mode, the unlocking is idle and cannot be unlocked, protecting the user's privacy. The main board 161 is also integrated with a Bluetooth module. The user uses a mobile phone APP to connect to the smart ball lock via Bluetooth and verify, and the lock is unlocked after the verification is passed.
[0038] Specifically, it also includes a latch lock body 3, see Figure 9 When in use, the oblique bolt lock body 3 is installed on the square rod 191 to form a complete spherical lock.
[0039] To sum up, the smart spherical lock has a streamlined structure, is safe and anti-theft, and is easy to use. It gets rid of the limitation of unlocking with a single key. When using it, you only need to press your fingerprint to unlock it, which meets the needs of users. It can also be unlocked by Bluetooth or emergency key, avoiding the troubles caused by lost keys, forgotten keys, and inconvenience in carrying. It solves the problem of frequent use and inconvenience in carrying keys, is economical, and has broad application prospects.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent ball lock, characterized in that: It comprises a front lock body (1) and a rear lock body (2), wherein the front lock body (1) comprises a front shell (11), a front middle shell (12), a front bottom shell (13), a fingerprint module (14), a lock core and a control component (16); The rear lock body (2) comprises a rear cover (21), a rear middle shell (22), a rear bottom shell (23) and a Hall switch (24); The front shell (11) is rotatably arranged on one side of the front middle shell (12), the fingerprint module (14) is arranged inside the front shell (11), a telescopic lock core (15) and a lock core rotating shaft (17) located at one end of the telescopic lock core (15) are arranged inside the front middle shell (12), one end of the front shell (11) extends to the inside of the front bottom shell (13), the inside of the front bottom shell (13) is provided with a front lock rotating shaft (18) fixed to the front bottom shell (13) by a retaining spring, a square rod sleeve (19) is movably arranged inside the front bottom shell (13), a square rod (191) is fixedly arranged inside the square rod sleeve (19), and one end of the square rod (191) away from the square rod sleeve (19) extends to the inside of the rear bottom shell (23); A pin (181) is movably arranged inside the front lock rotating shaft (18) via a spring (182). The control component (16) comprises a main board (161) arranged inside the front shell (11) and a motor (162) arranged inside the front bottom shell (13). A plastic sliding shaft (163) is arranged at the output end of the motor (162).
2. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one linkage groove (192) is provided on one circle of the square rod sleeve (19), and one of the linkage grooves (192) is opposite to the pin (181).
3. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A touch port (111) corresponding to the fingerprint module (14) is provided on one side of the front shell (11), and a front middle shell (12) cover is also provided on one side of the front middle shell (12).
4. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: An eccentric shaft (112) having one end extending into the interior of the front middle shell (12) is provided on one side of the front shell (11), and a tension spring (113) is sleeved on the eccentric shaft (112).
5. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression spring (171) is sleeved on the outside of one end of the lock core rotating shaft (17) close to the telescopic lock core (15).
6. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rear middle shell (22) penetrates to one side of the rear bottom shell (23), and the other end is provided with a rear cover (21).
7. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear bottom shell (23) is also provided with a rear lock rotating shaft (25) fixed together with the rear middle shell (22) and the rear bottom shell (23) via a retaining spring.
8. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: A Hall switch (24) is disposed inside the rear bottom shell (23), and a magnet (26) matching the Hall switch (24) is disposed on the rear lock rotating shaft (25).
9. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A normally open button (27), a reset button (28) and an anti-lock button (29) are provided on one side of the rear bottom shell (23).
10. The intelligent ball lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box for installing batteries is arranged inside the rear middle shell (22).
Citation Information
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