Aluminum-wood composite door and window

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum-wood composite door and window which comprises a glass plate and an installation frame wrapped outside the glass plate, the top of the glass plate is connected with a constraint top plate in a sliding and clamping mode, the constraint top plate and the installation frame form a glass plate window frame, and a fixing assembly is arranged between the constraint top plate and the installation frame. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are in a vertical state and are fixedly mounted with the mounting frame and the constraint top plate respectively, and the clamping column is clamped between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate in a horizontal sliding manner to lock the vertical height of the constraint top plate. The glass plate, the mounting frame, the constraint top plate and the fixing assembly are used in a matched mode, when the clamping column is clamped between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the mounting frame and the constraint top plate can be fixed in a butt joint mode through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the clamping column is extruded to be separated from the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; and the binding top plate can be detached, so that the glass plate can be replaced and mounted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum-wood composite door and window. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum-wood composite doors and windows are made by combining aluminum and wood materials. There are two combination methods: wood inside and aluminum outside, and aluminum inside and wood outside. This combines the respective advantages of aluminum and wood to improve the performance of doors and windows.

[0003] When manufacturing aluminum-wood composite doors and windows, the tempered insulating glass panels are usually directly clamped inside the aluminum-wood composite door and window frames, and the door frames made of aluminum and wood are usually fixed together by screws and glue to ensure the stability of the tempered insulating glass installation.

[0004] The aluminum-wood composite door frame made of screws and glue improves the stability of the installation of the tempered insulating glass. However, when the tempered insulating glass is damaged, the aluminum-wood composite door frame fixed with screws and glue will break when the aluminum-wood composite door frame is disassembled. It is not convenient to disassemble the aluminum-wood composite door frame and directly install or disassemble the tempered insulating glass by pushing and pulling. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum-wood composite door and window to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum-wood composite door and window, comprising a glass plate and an installation frame wrapped around the outside of the glass plate;

[0007] The top of the glass plate is slidably connected with a binding top plate, the binding top plate and the mounting frame form a glass plate window frame, and a fixing component is arranged between the binding top plate and the mounting frame, and the fixing component includes:

[0008] A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are respectively fixedly installed with the mounting frame and the restraining top plate in a vertical state;

[0009] The clamping column is in a horizontal state and is slidably clamped with the binding top plate. The clamping column is horizontally slidably clamped between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to lock the vertical height of the binding top plate.

[0010] Preferably, connecting grooves are symmetrically opened on opposite sides of the restraining top plate and the mounting frame, the bottom of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove on the mounting frame, and the top of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove on the restraining top plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged in an alternating and overlapping manner, and a slot is provided on opposite sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the outer wall of the clamping column is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the slot, and the outer wall of the clamping column is symmetrically provided with slots matching the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting groove communicating with the inner cavity of the connecting groove is opened on the side of the restraining top plate, the outer wall of the clamping column is slidably sleeved with the mounting groove, and the inner cavity of the mounting groove is slidably sleeved with a limit spring corresponding to the clamping column.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is opened at one end of the clamping column, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, an outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with a limit spring, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole, one end of the fixing rod passes through the fixing ring and is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the fixing ring is located between the limit block and the limit spring.

[0014] Preferably, a second aluminum part is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the restraining top plate, and a first aluminum part is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the mounting frame. The first aluminum part and the second aluminum part are both clamped to the outer wall of the glass plate, and sealing strips are applied between the first aluminum part and the second aluminum part and the glass plate.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model utilizes a glass plate, an installation frame, a restraining top plate and a fixing component for use in combination. The fixing component includes a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a clamping column. When the clamping column is clamped between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can be docked and fixed to the installation frame and the restraining top plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass plate installation. The clamping column can be squeezed to separate from the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, so that the restraining top plate can be disassembled and the glass plate can be replaced and installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front part of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top plate portion of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. glass plate; 2. mounting frame; 3. restraining top plate; 4. fixing assembly; 41. first fixing plate; 42. second fixing plate; 43. clamping column; 44. clamping groove; 45. slot; 46. mounting groove; 47. fixing rod; 48. fixing ring; 49. limiting spring; 410. limiting block; 5. first aluminum part; 6. second aluminum part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The aluminum-wood composite door and window shown in the figure comprises a glass plate 1 and a mounting frame 2 wrapped around the outside of the glass plate 1. The glass plate 1 is a tempered hollow glass. A binding top plate 3 is slidably clamped on the top of the glass plate 1. The binding top plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 form a window frame of the glass plate 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass plate 1 installed between the mounting frame 2 and the binding top plate 3. The mounting frame 2 is made of two vertical plates and one horizontal plate by riveting, bolting and gluing. The mounting frame 2 is in a U shape. A binding top plate 3 is set between the binding top plate 3 and the mounting frame 2. There is a fixing component 4. By releasing the limitation of the fixing component 4, the restraining top plate 3 on the top of the mounting frame 2 can be removed, and then the glass plate 1 can be disassembled or installed from the top opening of the mounting frame 2. The inner wall of the restraining top plate 3 is fixedly embedded with a second aluminum component 6, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly embedded with a first aluminum component 5. The first aluminum component 5 and the second aluminum component 6 are both clamped on the outer wall of the glass plate 1, and sealing strips are applied between the first aluminum component 5 and the second aluminum component 6 and the glass plate 1. The sealing strips can improve the sealing of the installation of the glass plate 1.

[0023] In particular, the fixing assembly 4 includes a first fixing plate 41, a second fixing plate 42 and a clamping column 43. The first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 are fixedly installed with the mounting frame 2 and the restraining top plate 3 in a vertical state, respectively, that is, the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 are clamped between the mounting frame 2 and the restraining top plate 3 in a vertically parallel state, thereby preventing the restraining top plate 3 from sliding horizontally on the top of the mounting frame 2. The clamping column 43 is slidably clamped with the restraining top plate 3 in a horizontal state. The clamping column 43 is horizontally slidably clamped between the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 to lock the vertical height of the restraining top plate 3, thereby locking the height of the restraining top plate 3 relative to the mounting frame 2 again, thereby ensuring the stability of the restraining top plate 3 installed on the top of the mounting frame 2.

[0024] Specifically, the binding top plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 are symmetrically provided with connecting grooves on the opposite sides, the bottom of the first fixing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove on the mounting frame 2, the top of the second fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove on the binding top plate 3, the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 are arranged in an overlapping manner, and the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 are provided with a card slot 44 on the opposite side, and the outer wall of the card slot 44 is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the card slot 44, that is, the outer wall of the card slot 43 is engaged with the card slot on the opposite side of the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42. In the groove 44, the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 can be clamped and restricted to prevent them from sliding in the vertical direction, thereby clamping and binding the binding top plate 3. The outer wall of the clamping column 43 is symmetrically provided with grooves 45 that match the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42. When the clamping column 43 is pushed to slide inside the installation groove 46, the two grooves 45 on the outer wall of the clamping column 43 correspond to the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42, the locking state of the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42 can be released, and then the binding top plate 3 can be directly removed.

[0025] Furthermore, a mounting groove 46 connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove is opened on the side of the restraining top plate 3, and the outer wall of the clamping column 43 is slidably sleeved with the mounting groove 46. The inner cavity of the mounting groove 46 is slidably sleeved with a limit spring 49 corresponding to the clamping column 43. The limit spring 49 can give an elastic force to the clamping column 43 through the fixing ring 48, and under the action of the limiting block 410, one end of the clamping column 43 can be kept parallel to one side of the restraining top plate 3, that is, at this time, the clamping column 43 is clamped with the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42, and pushes the clamping column 43 to move toward the inside of the restraining top plate 3. , until one end of the clamping column 43 fits with the inner wall of the mounting groove 46, at this time, the two slots 45 on the outer wall of the clamping column 43 correspond to the first fixing plate 41 and the second fixing plate 42, and the restraining top plate 3 can be removed. A through hole is opened at one end of the clamping column 43, and a fixing rod 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 46. The outer wall of the fixing rod 47 is slidably sleeved with the limit spring 49, and a fixing ring 48 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole. One end of the fixing rod 47 passes through the fixing ring 48 and is fixedly connected to the limit block 410, and the fixing ring 48 is located between the limit block 410 and the limit spring 49.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum-wood composite door and window, comprising a glass plate (1) and a mounting frame (2) wrapped around the outside of the glass plate (1); It is characterized in that The top of the glass plate (1) is slidably connected with a binding top plate (3), the binding top plate (3) and the mounting frame (2) form a window frame of the glass plate (1), a fixing component (4) is arranged between the binding top plate (3) and the mounting frame (2), and the fixing component (4) comprises: A first fixing plate (41) and a second fixing plate (42), wherein the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (2) and the restraining top plate (3) in a vertical state respectively; A clamping column (43) is in a horizontal state and is slidably clamped with the binding top plate (3). The clamping column (43) is horizontally slidably clamped between the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42) to lock the vertical height of the binding top plate (3).

2. The aluminum-wood composite door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The binding top plate (3) and the mounting frame (2) are symmetrically provided with connecting grooves on opposite sides; the bottom of the first fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove on the mounting frame (2); and the top of the second fixing plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove on the binding top plate (3).

3. The aluminum-wood composite door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42) are arranged in an alternating and overlapping manner, and a clamping groove (44) is provided on one side opposite to the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42). The outer wall of the clamping column (43) is slidably clamped with the inner cavity of the clamping groove (44), and the outer wall of the clamping column (43) is symmetrically provided with a groove (45) matching the first fixing plate (41) and the second fixing plate (42).

4. The aluminum-wood composite door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the restraining top plate (3) is provided with a mounting groove (46) which is in communication with the inner cavity of the connecting groove; the outer wall of the clamping column (43) is slidably sleeved with the mounting groove (46); and the inner cavity of the mounting groove (46) is slidably sleeved with a limit spring (49) corresponding to the clamping column (43).

5. The aluminum-wood composite door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole is formed at one end of the clamping column (43); a fixing rod (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (46); an outer wall of the fixing rod (47) is slidably sleeved with a limit spring (49); a fixing ring (48) is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole; one end of the fixing rod (47) passes through the fixing ring (48) and is fixedly connected to the limit block (410); the fixing ring (48) is located between the limit block (410) and the limit spring (49).

6. The aluminum-wood composite door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second aluminum component (6) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the restraining top plate (3), and a first aluminum component (5) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the mounting frame (2); the first aluminum component (5) and the second aluminum component (6) are both clamped to the outer wall of the glass plate (1), and sealing strips are applied between the first aluminum component (5) and the second aluminum component (6) and the glass plate (1).

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