Steel heat-insulation sound-insulation fireproof door
By using reinforcement components in thermally insulated and sound-insulating fire doors to integrate glass wool board, sound-absorbing sponge and heat-insulating plate, and combining sealed edge plate and edge groove design, the problem of poor integrity of the existing multi-layer structure is solved, and structural strength improvement and sound insulation effect optimization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420807803.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The multi-layer structure of existing thermal and sound insulation fire doors has problems such as poor integrity, insufficient structural strength and poor stability, which leads to the door body being easily deformed and the sound insulation effect is average.
The glass wool plate, sound-absorbing sponge and heat-insulating plate are integrated with reinforcement components. The integrity and stability of the multi-layer structure are improved by the design of the reinforcement components, and the problem of sound leakage in the door joint is solved by combining sealed edge plates and edge grooves.
It improves the integrity, structural strength and stability of steel thermal insulation fire doors, and at the same time improves the thermal insulation effect, ensuring that the door body has strong resistance to deformation and has good thermal insulation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireproof doors, in particular to a steel heat-insulating and sound-insulating fireproof door. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors refer to doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. It is a fireproof partition with a certain fire resistance installed between fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc. There are many types of fire doors at present. In addition to the fireproof and flame-retardant functions, they also have the functions of heat insulation and sound insulation. However, the sound insulation effect of existing heat insulation and sound insulation fire doors is average. In order to improve their sound insulation effect, many manufacturers use the method of stacking multiple layers of sound insulation boards to improve the sound insulation performance. However, the multi-layer board structure has the problems of poor integrity, insufficient structural strength and poor stability, which can easily cause deformation of the door body. Therefore, for such problems of heat insulation and sound insulation fire doors, how to enhance the integrity and stability of the multi-layer structure, improve the structural strength and also have good heat insulation and sound insulation effects is an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a steel heat-insulating and sound-insulating fireproof door with strong integrity, high structural strength, good stability, and good heat-insulating and sound-insulating effects.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] A steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door, comprising a door frame and a door body installed in the door frame; the door body comprises a steel outer plate shell, a heat-insulating and sound-insulating board group arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the steel outer plate shell, and flame-retardant boards arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating board group; the heat-insulating and sound-insulating board group comprises a reinforcing member, a glass wool board, a sound-absorbing sponge and a heat-insulating board; the reinforcing member comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, and two reinforcing plates arranged in parallel and spaced relation between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate; the glass wool board is installed between the two reinforcing plates; there are two sound-absorbing sponges, which are respectively installed on one side of the two reinforcing plates separated from each other; there are two heat-insulating boards, which are respectively installed on one side of the two sound-absorbing sponges separated from each other, and the upper and lower ends of the heat-insulating board are respectively fixed to the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate.
[0006] The glass wool board, sound-absorbing sponge and thermal insulation board are integrally constructed by using reinforcing components. The glass wool board is arranged between the two reinforcing plates of the reinforcing component, and the sound-absorbing sponge is arranged on both sides of the two reinforcing plates. The thermal insulation board is then used for the outermost layer assembly and fixed by the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate. The structural strength of the multi-layer structure of the glass wool board, sound-absorbing sponge and thermal insulation board is improved, and the overall stability of the thermal insulation and sound insulation board group is effectively improved. The glass wool board has the functions of heat insulation and sound insulation, and sound-absorbing sponges are arranged on both sides to further enhance the sound insulation effect. The glass wool board, sound-absorbing sponge and thermal insulation board can all be inserted and connected from the side of the reinforcing component, and the assembly is convenient.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are provided with ear plates extending downward, and the heat insulation plate is provided with matching grooves at positions corresponding to the ear plates, and the ear plates are inserted into the grooves. The ear plates match the grooves in shape, and the side of the heat insulation plate facing the flame retardant plate is flat.
[0008] Furthermore, the ear plate and the heat insulation board are fixed by a fixing bolt, which can be directly inserted into the heat insulation board without being fixed, or fixed by a bolt hole structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcing plate is a rectangular plate structure or a rectangular frame structure. The reinforcing plate can be made of a material with high strength and light weight, and can be a rectangular plate structure or a rectangular frame structure to reduce weight.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end, the lower end and the opening and closing end of the door body on the side opposite to the door opening direction are all provided with sealing side plates; the corresponding position of the door frame is provided with side grooves; when the door body is closed, the sealing side plates are embedded in the side grooves. Since there are gaps at the door seams, it is easy to transmit sound, so the sealing side plates and side grooves are provided to solve the problem of sound leakage from the door seams and optimize the sound insulation effect.
[0011] Furthermore, the outside of the sealing side plate is surrounded by a steel outer plate, and the inside is provided with a sound insulation layer and a flame retardant layer in sequence from the side close to the side away from the side groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the sealing edge plate is connected to the inner cavity of the steel outer plate shell, the edge of the flame retardant plate is stepped, and the protruding portion extends into the inner cavity of the sealing edge plate to form the flame retardant layer.
[0013] Furthermore, the door body and one side of the door frame are rotatably connected through a multi-combination hinge; and a door closer is connected between the door body and the door frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door described in the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] (1) The steel heat-insulating and sound-proof fire door described in the utility model uses a reinforcing member to integrally construct a glass wool board, a sound-absorbing sponge and a heat-insulating board, thereby enhancing the integrity, improving the structural strength and improving the stability. Under the heat-insulating and sound-proofing effect of the glass wool board, the sound-absorbing sponge is used to further improve the sound insulation effect, and the heat-insulating board further improves the heat insulation effect. While having good heat-insulating and sound-proofing effects, the structural strength is high and the anti-deformation ability is strong;
[0016] (2) The reinforcing member described in the utility model has a reasonable structural design and is easy to assemble with glass wool boards, sound-absorbing sponges and insulation boards, thereby improving the structural strength without increasing the workload of assembly. The door body is provided with a sealing side panel with a sound-insulating effect, which is combined with the side grooves provided on the door frame to solve the problem of sound leakage at the door gap and further improve the sound insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the steel heat-insulating and sound-insulating fireproof door according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door in an open state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the steel heat-insulating and sound-insulating fireproof door according to an embodiment of the utility model from a side view;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the door body according to an embodiment of the utility model from a side view;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of .
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1-door frame, 2-door body, 3-door closer, 4-steel outer panel shell, 5-thermal insulation and sound insulation board group, 6-flame retardant board, 7-reinforcement member, 8-glass wool board, 9-sound-absorbing sponge, 10-thermal insulation board, 11-upper mounting plate, 12-upper mounting plate, 13-reinforcement plate, 14-ear plate, 15-sealing side plate, 16-side groove, 17-sound insulation layer, 18-flame retardant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door comprises a door frame 1 and a door body 2 installed in the door frame 1; the door body 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the door frame 1 through a plurality of combination leaves; a door closer 3 is connected between the door body 2 and the door frame 1;
[0030] The door body 2 includes a steel outer plate shell 4, a heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate group 5 arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the steel outer plate shell 4, and a flame-retardant plate 6 arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate group 5; the heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate group 5 includes a reinforcing member 7, a glass wool board 8, a sound-absorbing sponge 9 and a heat-insulating plate 10; the reinforcing member 7 includes an upper mounting plate 11, a lower mounting plate 12, and two reinforcing plates 13 arranged in parallel and spaced apart between the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 12; both ends of the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 12 are provided with ear plates 14 extending downward, and the reinforcing plate 13 is a rectangular plate structure; the glass wool board 8 is installed between the two reinforcing plates 13; there are two sound-absorbing sponges 9, which are respectively installed on the side where the two reinforcing plates 13 are separated; there are two heat-insulating plates 10, which are respectively installed on the side where the two sound-absorbing sponges 9 are separated, and the upper and lower ends of the heat-insulating plate 10 corresponding to the ear plates 14 are provided with matching grooves, and the ear plates 14 are inserted into the grooves and fixed by fixing bolts;
[0031] The upper end, lower end and opening and closing end of the door body 2 on the side opposite to the door opening direction are all provided with sealing side panels 15; the corresponding position of the door frame 1 is provided with a side groove 16; when the door body 2 is closed, the sealing side panel 15 is embedded in the side groove 16; the outside of the sealing side panel 15 is surrounded by a steel outer panel, and the inner cavity of the sealing side panel 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the steel outer panel shell 4; the inner cavity of the sealing side panel 15 is provided with a sound insulation layer 17 and a flame retardant layer 18 in sequence from the side close to the side groove 16 to the side away from it, and the flame retardant layer 18 is formed by the stepped protrusion at the edge of the flame retardant plate 6 extending into the inner cavity of the sealing side panel 15.
[0032] The principle of the steel heat-insulating and sound-insulating fireproof door described in the utility model is as follows:
[0033] The reinforcing member 7 integrally constructs the glass wool board 8, the sound-absorbing sponge 9 and the heat insulation board 10 to enhance the structural strength and stability of the multi-layer structure; the glass wool board 8 has the functions of heat insulation and sound insulation, and the sound-absorbing sponge 9 is arranged on both sides to further enhance the sound insulation effect, and the heat insulation board 10 is arranged on both sides to further enhance the heat insulation effect; the flame retardant board 6 plays a flame retardant role; the sealing side board 15 and the side groove 16 are used to solve the problem of sound leakage through the door gap and optimize the sound insulation effect.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door, comprising a door frame and a door body installed in the door frame, characterized in that: The door body includes a steel outer plate shell, a heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate group arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the steel outer plate shell, and flame-retardant plates arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate group; the heat-insulating and sound-insulating plate group includes a reinforcing member, a glass wool board, a sound-absorbing sponge and a heat-insulating plate; the reinforcing member includes an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, and two reinforcing plates arranged in parallel and spaced relation between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate; the glass wool board is installed between the two reinforcing plates; there are two sound-absorbing sponges, which are respectively installed on one side of the two reinforcing plates separated from each other; there are two heat-insulating plates, which are respectively installed on one side of the two sound-absorbing sponges separated from each other, and the upper and lower ends of the heat-insulating plate are respectively fixed to the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate.
2. The steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are provided with ear plates extending downwards, and matching grooves are provided at positions of the heat insulation plate corresponding to the ear plates, and the ear plates are inserted into the grooves.
3. The steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door according to claim 2 is characterized by: The ear plate and the heat insulation plate are fixed by fixing bolts.
4. The steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reinforcing plate is a rectangular plate structure or a rectangular frame structure.
5. The steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end, the lower end and the opening and closing end of the door body on the side opposite to the door opening direction are all provided with sealing side plates; the corresponding position of the door frame is provided with a side groove; when the door body is closed, the sealing side plate is embedded in the side groove.
6. The steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outside of the sealing side plate is surrounded by a steel outer plate, and the inside is provided with a sound insulation layer and a flame retardant layer in sequence from a side close to the side of the side groove to a side away from the side groove.
7. The steel heat-insulating, sound-insulating and fire-proof door according to claim 6 is characterized by: The inner cavity of the sealing edge plate is communicated with the inner cavity of the steel outer plate shell, the edge of the flame retardant plate is stepped, and the protruding part extends into the inner cavity of the sealing edge plate to form the flame retardant layer.
8. The steel heat-insulating and sound-insulating fireproof door according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The door body and one side of the door frame are rotatably connected through a multi-combination leaf; a door closer is connected between the door body and the door frame.