Discharging valve structure

By designing a discharge valve structure containing filter components and sealing gasket, the problems of melt impurities affecting quality and liquid leakage in high-temperature and high-pressure polymerization experiments are solved, effective filtration and sealing are achieved, and the safety and quality of the experiment are improved.

CN222616118UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIANGSU AKEMI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420460141.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-temperature and high-pressure polymerization experiments, impurities inside the melt will affect the overall quality, and existing discharge valves are prone to liquid leakage during the filtration process.

Method used

A discharge valve structure is designed, including filter components, filter shells, limit blocks, connecting shells, movable tubes and sealing gaskets. Through the synergistic effect of these components, filtering and sealing of melt impurities is achieved to prevent liquid leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters impurities in the melt, improves the practicality of the discharge valve, and prevents liquid leakage at the connection with external equipment, ensuring the safety and quality of the experiment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharge valve structure which comprises two sets of bottom plates, a plurality of sets of first screws are jointly connected between the two sets of bottom plates in a threaded mode, a main pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of one set of bottom plates, a groove is formed in one end of the main pipe, and a filtering assembly is arranged in the main pipe. The filtering assembly is used for filtering impurities in the melt, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the main pipe, two sets of top plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the branch pipe, the filtering assembly can be installed in the main pipe in order to prevent the situation that the interior of the main pipe is blocked, and the filtering assembly can effectively filter the impurities in the melt; and the filtering assembly has a sealing function, so that the condition of liquid leakage at the connecting part of the emptying valve and external connecting equipment can be prevented, and the effect of improving the practicability of the emptying valve is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of experimental high-temperature and high-pressure polymerization, and particularly relates to a discharge valve structure. Background Art

[0002] High-temperature and high-pressure polymerization experimental devices are usually equipment used to conduct polymerization experiments under pressurized conditions. Such devices are often used in research fields such as high-pressure polymerization reactions and high-pressure polymer synthesis, which include reactors, temperature control systems, stirring systems, vacuum systems, and safety systems, and the containers containing the reactants are usually made of high-strength, high-pressure resistant materials, such as stainless steel, duplex steel, Hastelloy, etc. The container usually has good sealing properties to prevent leakage of the reactants, and high-pressure polymerization reactions usually need to be carried out under specific temperature conditions. Therefore, high-pressure polymerization experimental devices are usually equipped with a temperature control system to ensure the stability of the reaction temperature. In order to maintain uniform mixing of the reactants, a stirring system is usually required in the high-pressure container, and an observation sampling system is used to monitor and record the reaction process. This may include sensors, cameras, or other monitoring equipment. In addition, sometimes it is also necessary to sample the reactants for subsequent analysis. Since high-pressure conditions may bring some safety risks, high-pressure polymerization experimental devices are usually equipped with safety systems to ensure the safety of experimental operators.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that when a discharge valve is used to transport the melt, when a large number of impurities appear inside the melt, the overall quality of the melt will be affected, so corresponding filtering measures are required, and it is necessary to ensure that during the filtering process, leakage is prevented from occurring at the connection position between the discharge valve and the external connection equipment. Therefore, we propose a discharge valve structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharge valve structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a discharge valve structure comprises two groups of bottom plates, the two groups of bottom plates are commonly threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of first screws, the upper end of one group of bottom plates is fixedly connected with a main pipe, one end of the main pipe is provided with a groove, a filter assembly is arranged in the main pipe, the filter assembly is used for filtering impurities in the melt, one side of the surface of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a branch pipe, the upper end of the branch pipe is fixedly connected with two groups of top plates, the two groups of top plates are commonly threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of second screws, the upper end of one group of top plates is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a rotating wheel.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter assembly includes a filter shell, the filter shell is detachably connected to the inside of the main pipe, the filter shell surface is fixedly connected to limiting blocks on all sides, and the upper surface of the filter shell is fixedly connected to a connecting shell.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of the connection shell surface is movably connected to a movable tube, one side of the movable tube surface is provided with a thread, and one end of the movable tube surface is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, four groups of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, and one side of the surface of the four groups of fixing plates is fixedly connected to a first spring pull rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the four groups of the first spring pull rod piston ends are fixedly connected to a fixed block, the four groups of the fixed block surface one side are fixedly connected to a second spring pull rod, and the four groups of the second spring pull rod piston ends are fixedly connected to a sealing gasket.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surfaces of the four groups of sealing pads are detachably connected to two groups of reinforcement plates, and one ends of the two groups of reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to a hinge.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other ends of the two groups of reinforcement plates are commonly provided with bolts, and nuts are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the bolts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model is designed with a bottom plate, a first screw, a main pipe, a branch pipe, a top plate, a second screw, a rotating wheel, a filter assembly, a groove and a screw rod. When in use, in order to prevent the main pipe from being blocked, a filter assembly can be installed inside the main pipe. The filter assembly can effectively filter impurities in the melt, and the filter assembly has a sealing function, which can prevent leakage from occurring at the connection portion between the discharge valve and the external connection device, thereby achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the discharge valve.

[0014] 2. The utility model adopts the design of the filter shell, the limit block, the connecting shell, the movable tube, the thread and the handle. When in use, since the movable tube and the connecting shell are movably connected, when the handle is pushed, the movable tube will be driven to rotate on the surface of the connecting shell, and at the same time, the thread is connected to the inner wall of the main pipe, so as to complete the installation and fixation of the filter shell at one end of the connecting shell, so as to facilitate the rapid installation of the filter shell and filter the melt.

[0015] 3. The utility model adopts the design of the handle, the fixing plate, the first spring pull rod, the fixing block, the second spring pull rod, the sealing gasket, the reinforcement plate, the hinge, the nuts and the bolts. The four groups of the first spring pull rods will simultaneously pull the sealing gasket to be located at the connection position between the main pipe and the external connection equipment, and the four groups of the second spring pull rods can pull the sealing gasket to be close to the connection position to achieve the sealing effect. Then, the two groups of reinforcement plates are rotated by the hinge to fix the position of the sealing gasket. During the fixing process, the reinforcement plate is fixed by bolts and nuts to prevent it from falling off, thereby achieving the effect of preventing leakage at the connection part between the discharge valve and the external equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the filter assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first screw; 3, main pipe; 4, branch pipe; 5, top plate; 6, second screw; 7, rotor; 8, filter assembly; 801, filter shell; 802, limit block; 803, connecting shell; 804, thread; 805, movable tube; 806, handle; 807, fixing plate; 808, first spring pull rod; 809, fixing block; 810, second spring pull rod; 811, sealing gasket; 812, reinforcement plate; 813, hinge; 814, nut; 815, bolt; 9, groove; 10, screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a discharge valve structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises two groups of bottom plates 1, and a plurality of groups of first screws 2 are connected to each other through a common thread 804 between the two groups of bottom plates 1, a main pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one group of bottom plates 1, a groove 9 is provided at one end of the main pipe 3, a filter assembly 8 is arranged in the main pipe 3, and the filter assembly 8 is used for filtering impurities in the melt, a branch pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the main pipe 3, and two groups of top plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the branch pipe 4, a plurality of groups of second screws 6 are connected to each other through a common thread 804 between the two groups of top plates 5, a screw rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one group of top plates 5, and a rotating wheel 7 is connected to the thread 804 on the surface of the screw rod 10.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the bottom plate 1, the first screw 2, the main pipe 3, the branch pipe 4, the top plate 5, the second screw 6, the runner 7, the filter assembly 8, the groove 9 and the screw rod 10, when in use, in order to prevent the main pipe 3 from being blocked, the filter assembly 8 can be installed inside the main pipe 3, and the filter assembly 8 can effectively filter the impurities in the melt, and the filter assembly 8 has a sealing function, which can prevent leakage from occurring at the connection part between the discharge valve and the external connection equipment, thereby achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the discharge valve.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 The filter assembly 8 includes a filter shell 801, which is detachably connected to the inside of the main pipe 3. The surface of the filter shell 801 is fixedly connected to limiting blocks 802 on all sides, and the upper surface of the filter shell 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting shell 803; one end of the surface of the connecting shell 803 is movably connected to a movable pipe 805, one side of the surface of the movable pipe 805 is provided with a thread 804, and one end of the surface of the movable pipe 805 is fixedly connected to a handle 806.

[0025] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the filter shell 801, the limit block 802, the connecting shell 803, the movable tube 805, the thread 804 and the handle 806, when in use, since the movable tube 805 and the connecting shell 803 are movably connected, when the handle 806 is pushed, the movable tube 805 will be driven to rotate on the surface of the connecting shell 803, and at the same time, it is connected to the inner wall of the main pipe 3 by the thread 804, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the filter shell 801 at one end of the connecting shell 803, achieving the effect of facilitating the rapid installation of the filter shell 801 and filtering the melt.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 Four groups of fixing plates 807 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 803, and one side of the surface of the four groups of fixing plates 807 is fixedly connected to the first spring pull rod 808; the piston ends of the four groups of first spring pull rods 808 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 809, one side of the surface of the four groups of fixing blocks 809 are fixedly connected to the second spring pull rod 810, and the piston ends of the four groups of second spring pull rods 810 are fixedly connected to the sealing gasket 811; the surfaces of the four groups of sealing gaskets 811 are commonly detachably connected with two groups of reinforcement plates 812, and one end of the two groups of reinforcement plates 812 is commonly fixedly connected with a hinge 813; the other ends of the two groups of reinforcement plates 812 are commonly provided with bolts 815, and the thread 804 on the surface of the bolt 815 is connected with a nut 814.

[0027] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of handle 806, fixing plate 807, first spring pull rod 808, fixing block 809, second spring pull rod 810, sealing gasket 811, reinforcement plate 812, hinge 813, nut 814 and bolt 815, four groups of first spring pull rods 808 will simultaneously pull the sealing gasket 811 to be located at the connection position between the main pipe 3 and the external connection equipment, and four groups of second spring pull rods 810 can pull the sealing gasket 811 to be close to the connection position to achieve the sealing effect, and then the hinge 813 is used to rotate the two groups of reinforcement plates 812 to fix the position of the sealing gasket 811. During the fixing process, the reinforcement plate 812 is fixed by bolts 815 and nuts 814 to prevent it from falling off, thereby achieving the effect of preventing leakage at the connection part between the discharge valve and the external equipment.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model:

[0029] When in use, since the movable tube 805 and the connecting shell 803 are movably connected, when the handle 806 is pushed, the movable tube 805 will be driven to rotate on the surface of the connecting shell 803, and at the same time, it will be connected to the inner wall of the main pipe 3 by using the thread 804, so as to complete the installation and fixation of the filter shell 801 at one end of the connecting shell 803, which is convenient for the quick installation of the filter shell 801 to filter the melt. The four groups of first spring pull rods 808 will simultaneously pull the sealing gasket 811 to the connection position between the main pipe 3 and the external connection equipment, and the four groups of second spring pull rods 810 can pull the sealing gasket 811 to the connection position to achieve the sealing effect. Then, the two groups of reinforcement plates 812 are rotated by using the hinge 813 to fix the position of the sealing gasket 811. During the fixing process, the reinforcement plate 812 is fixed by bolts 815 and nuts 814 to prevent it from falling off, so as to prevent leakage at the connection part between the discharge valve and the external equipment.

[0030] To sum up: this discharge valve structure, through the structure of filter assembly 8, filter shell 801, limit block 802, connecting shell 803, thread 804, movable tube 805, handle 806, fixed plate 807, first spring pull rod 808, fixed block 809, second spring pull rod 810, sealing gasket 811, reinforcement plate 812, hinge 813, nut 814 and bolt 815, solves the problem that when a discharge valve is used for melt conveying, when more impurities appear inside the melt, it will affect the overall quality of the melt, so corresponding filtering measures are needed, and it is necessary to ensure that during the filtering process, leakage is prevented from occurring at the connection position between the discharge valve and the external connecting equipment.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A discharge valve structure, comprising two sets of bottom plates (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first screws (2) are commonly threadedly connected between the two groups of bottom plates (1), a main pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one group of bottom plates (1), a groove (9) is provided at one end of the main pipe (3), a filter assembly (8) is arranged inside the main pipe (3), and the filter assembly (8) is used to filter impurities in the melt, a branch pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the main pipe (3), and two groups of top plates (5) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the branch pipe (4), and a plurality of second screws (6) are commonly threadedly connected between the two groups of top plates (5), a screw rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one group of top plates (5), and a rotating wheel (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (10).

2. A discharge valve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (8) comprises a filter shell (801), the filter shell (801) is detachably connected to the inside of the main pipe (3), the surface of the filter shell (801) is fixedly connected to limit blocks (802) on all sides, and the upper surface of the filter shell (801) is fixedly connected to a connection shell (803).

3. A discharge valve structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the surface of the connection shell (803) is movably connected to a movable tube (805), one side of the surface of the movable tube (805) is provided with a thread (804), and one end of the surface of the movable tube (805) is fixedly connected to a handle (806).

4. A discharge valve structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of fixing plates (807) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (803), and one side of the surface of the four groups of fixing plates (807) is fixedly connected to a first spring pull rod (808).

5. A discharge valve structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The piston ends of the four groups of the first spring pull rods (808) are all fixedly connected to fixed blocks (809), one side of the surface of the four groups of the fixed blocks (809) is all fixedly connected to second spring pull rods (810), and the piston ends of the four groups of the second spring pull rods (810) are all fixedly connected to sealing pads (811).

6. A discharge valve structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the four groups of sealing pads (811) are detachably connected to two groups of reinforcing plates (812), and one end of the two groups of reinforcing plates (812) is fixedly connected to a hinge (813).

7. A discharge valve structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other ends of the two groups of reinforcing plates (812) are both provided with bolts (815), and the surfaces of the bolts (815) are threadedly connected with nuts (814).