Granular medicament drying and stabilizing device
By designing a granule agent drying and stabilizing device including a brush, a drying chamber and a spiral blade, the problems of unstable and insufficient drying of the agent in traditional drying methods are solved, and uniform drying and quality assurance of the agent are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094389.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The traditional drying method of the agent cannot guarantee the stability of the agent, resulting in loss of efficacy and low efficiency, increasing the amount of manual operation, and the existing drying device cannot effectively separate the sticky agent, resulting in insufficient drying.
A granule agent drying and stabilizing device is designed, using a combination of a brush and a drying chamber, which disperses the agent with a brush and a spiral blade to achieve uniform drying and transport of the agent during the drying process, and the pressure relief valve discharges water vapor to prevent it from being wet again.
The sufficient drying of the agent is achieved, the stability and quality of the agent is ensured, manual operation is reduced, the loss of drug effect is avoided, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a medicine drying device, in particular to a granular medicine drying and stabilizing device. Background Art
[0002] After the granular medicine is produced, in order to improve the preservation of the medicinal materials, prevent the medicine from losing its efficacy due to moisture, and reduce the possibility of the medicinal materials being contaminated by mold, bacteria, and other microorganisms during storage, it is necessary to remove the moisture from the fresh medicinal materials in time. Therefore, the processing personnel will dry the medicine in batches.
[0003] The traditional drying method is for the processing personnel to put the medicine in the sun to dry naturally, but the stability of the medicine cannot be guaranteed by drying the medicine in the sun, which affects the quality of the medicine. In addition, the efficiency of drying the medicine by the traditional drying method is low, and the medicine needs to be turned over manually, which greatly increases the workload of the processing personnel. If the medicine is dried manually using the existing drying device, the medicine is directly placed in the dryer for heating, and the purpose of drying the medicine is finally achieved. The newly made medicine will stick together due to the wet surface. Using this device to dry the medicine, the stuck medicine cannot be separated, which makes it difficult to dry the inside of the medicine, resulting in insufficient drying of the medicine, affecting the quality of the produced medicine.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a granular pharmaceutical drying and stabilization device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the use of existing medicine drying devices may result in insufficient medicine drying, thereby failing to ensure the quality of the medicine, the utility model provides a granular medicine drying and stabilizing device that can fully dry the medicine.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a granular medicine drying and stabilizing device, including a main frame, a bracket, a connecting piece, a blocking cover, a feed hopper, a lid, a discharge hopper, a baffle, a drying mechanism and a rolling mechanism, the main frame is fixedly connected with the brackets on the front and rear sides respectively, the top right side of the main frame is rotatably connected with two connecting pieces, the blocking cover is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the main frame, the top of the feed hopper is provided with a lid, the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the main frame, the neck of the discharge hopper is slidably connected with a baffle, the right side of the bottom of the feed hopper is provided with a drying mechanism, and the middle of the bottom of the main frame is provided with a rolling mechanism.
[0007] Optionally, the drying mechanism includes a feed rack, a fixed ring, a drying bin, a leak-proof cover, a dryer, a heating tube, a driving motor and a brush. A feed rack 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, a drying bin is rotatably provided on the right side of the feed rack 8, a fixed ring is rotatably connected to the right side of the drying bin, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the main frame, a leak-proof cover is provided on the right part of the drying bin, a dryer is fixedly connected to the left side of the main frame, heating tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the dryer, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the main frame, and a brush is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0008] Optionally, the rolling mechanism includes a dual-axis motor, a first gear and a second gear. The second gear is symmetrically fixed to the left and right outside of the drying bin. A dual-axis motor is provided at the lower part of the main frame. A first gear is respectively fixed to the output shafts on the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor, and the first gear is meshed with the corresponding second gear.
[0009] Optionally, a pressure relief valve and an air outlet pipe are also included. The pressure relief valve is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the pressure relief valve.
[0010] Optionally, spiral blades are also included, and the inner wall of the drying bin is provided with spiral blades.
[0011] Optionally, the brush is made of a high temperature resistant material.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model is provided with a rotating brush and a drying chamber to separate the medicines that stick together, and the granular medicines are evenly heated and dried, thereby preventing the loss of medicinal efficacy due to incomplete drying.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a drying chamber, and the spiral blades on the inner wall of the drying chamber cleverly achieve the effect that the medicine can be dried and transported during rotation, which greatly reduces the amount of manual operation.
[0014] 3. The utility model is provided with a pressure relief valve, which can effectively collect the water vapor generated in the process of drying the granular medicine, and then discharge it through the air outlet pipe to prevent the water vapor from wetting the granular medicine again.
[0015] 4. The utility model can be opened by turning the blocking cover counterclockwise, and finally removing the leak-proof cover to clean the inside of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the components such as the bracket, the feed hopper and the cover of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the leak-proof cover, fixing ring, feeding rack and other components of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main frame, discharge hopper, heating tube and other components of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the drive motor, brush and dual-axis motor of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharge hopper and baffle of the utility model.
[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: main frame, 2: bracket, 3: connecting piece, 4: baffle, 5: feed hopper, 6: lid, 7: discharge hopper, 8: feed rack, 9: fixing ring, 10: drying chamber, 11: leak-proof cover, 12: dryer, 13: heating tube, 14: driving motor, 15: brush, 16: dual-axis motor, 17: first gear, 18: second gear, 19: baffle, 20: pressure relief valve, 21: outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment: A granular medicine drying and stabilization device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a main frame 1, a bracket 2, a connecting piece 3, a blocking cover 4, a feed hopper 5, a lid 6, a discharge hopper 7, a baffle 19, a drying mechanism and a rolling mechanism. Two brackets 2 are welded on the front and rear sides of the main frame 1 respectively. Two connecting pieces 3 are rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the main frame 1. A blocking cover 4 is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces 3. A feed hopper 5 is welded to the left side of the top of the main frame 1. A lid 6 is provided on the top of the feed hopper 5. A discharge hopper 7 is welded to the right side of the bottom of the main frame 1. A baffle 19 is slidably connected to the neck of the discharge hopper 7. A drying mechanism is provided on the right side of the bottom of the feed hopper 5. A rolling mechanism is provided in the middle of the bottom of the main frame 1.
[0025] When using the device, first place the device on a flat ground, place a container for collecting medicines just below the discharge hopper 7 on the right side of the device, then start the dryer 12, and the heating tube 13 preheats the inner wall of the drying bin 10 to ensure that all medicines can be fully dried. Open the lid 6, pour a proper amount of granular medicine into the feed hopper 5, and the granular medicine slides into the drying bin 10 along the discharge port of the feed hopper 5. At this point, the preliminary preparation work is completed.
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the drying mechanism includes a feed rack 8, a fixed ring 9, a drying bin 10, a leak-proof cover 11, a spiral blade 101, a dryer 12, a heating tube 13, a drive motor 14 and a brush 15. A feed rack 8 is welded to the right side of the bottom of the feed hopper 5, and the right side of the feed rack 8 is rotatably connected to the drying bin 10. The inner wall of the drying bin 10 is provided with a spiral blade 101. The right side of the drying bin 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 9, and the fixed ring 9 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1. A leak-proof cover 11 is provided on the right end of the drying bin 10. The dryer 12 is bolted to the bottom left side of the main frame 1, and the heating tube 13 is threadedly connected to the front and rear ends of the dryer 12 respectively. A drive motor 14 is bolted to the lower left side of the main frame 1, and a brush 15 is connected to the output shaft at the right end of the drive motor 14. The brush 15 is made of high temperature resistant material.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a rolling mechanism, a pressure relief valve 20 and an air outlet pipe 21, the rolling mechanism includes a double-axis motor 16, a first gear 17 and a second gear 18, the second gear 18 is welded symmetrically on the left and right sides of the drying bin 10, a double-axis motor 16 is provided at the lower part of the main frame 1, and a first gear 17 is connected to the output shafts on the left and right sides of the double-axis motor 16 respectively, and the first gear 17 is meshed with the corresponding second gear 18, a pressure relief valve 20 is welded in the middle of the top of the main frame 1, and an air outlet pipe 21 is connected to the right side of the pressure relief valve 20.
[0028] Close the lid 6, start the drive motor 14, and the brush 15 starts to rotate. Since the brush 15 is installed at the lower part of the main frame 1, the bristles 15 can only touch the bottom of the drying bin 10, so that the bristles 15 can evenly disperse the granular medicine at the bottom of the drying bin 10. When the granular medicine is evenly heated to be basically dried, start the dual-axis motor 16. The output shaft of the dual-axis motor 16 drives the two first gears 17 on both sides to rotate, and also drives the two second gears 18 meshing therewith to rotate, thereby causing the drying bin 10 to rotate. Because the inner wall of the drying bin 10 is provided with a spiral blade 101, the granular medicine will rotate along the spiral blade 101 to the discharge hopper 7 when the drying bin 10 rotates. Because the heating tube 13 is still heating when the drying bin 10 rotates, when the granular medicine is transported to the discharge hopper 7, the granular medicine has been completely dried, and the baffle 19 inserted in the neck of the discharge hopper 7 is pulled open, and the granular medicine will slide into the collection container.
[0029] During the drying process, the moisture in the granular medicine will evaporate. In order to prevent the water vapor from wetting the granular medicine again, the pressure relief valve 20 installed on the main frame 1 will discharge the water vapor generated during the drying process of the granular medicine through the exhaust pipe 21.
[0030] When the device is not needed, the dual-axis motor 16 and the drive motor 14 can be turned off in sequence. If the device is to be cleaned or replaced, the baffle 19 can be pulled out to the right side of the device, and then the cover 4 can be turned counterclockwise to open, and finally the leak-proof cover 11 can be removed to clean or replace the inside of the device.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A granular medicine drying and stabilization device, characterized by: The invention comprises a main frame (1), a bracket (2), a connecting piece (3), a blocking cover (4), a feed hopper (5), a lid (6), a discharge hopper (7), a baffle (19), a drying mechanism and a rolling mechanism. The front and rear sides of the main frame (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the bracket (2). The top right side of the main frame (1) is rotatably connected with two connecting pieces (3). The blocking cover (4) is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces (3). The top left side of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected with the feed hopper (5). The top of the feed hopper (5) is provided with a lid (6). The bottom right side of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected with the discharge hopper (7). The neck of the discharge hopper (7) is slidably connected with the baffle (19). The bottom right side of the feed hopper (5) is provided with a drying mechanism. The bottom middle of the main frame (1) is provided with a rolling mechanism. The drying mechanism comprises a feed frame (8), a fixing ring (9), a drying chamber (10), a leakproof cover (11), a dryer (12), a heating tube (13), a driving motor (14) and a brush (15). The feed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (5). The right side of the feed frame (8) is provided with a drying chamber (10) for rotation. The right side of the drying chamber (10) is externally connected with a fixing ring (9) for rotation. The fixing ring (9) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1). The right side of the drying chamber (10) is provided with a leakproof cover (11). The left side of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to the drying chamber (12). The front and rear ends of the drying chamber (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the heating tube (13). The driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the main frame (1). The output shaft of the driving motor (14) is connected to the brush (15).
2. A granular medicine drying and stabilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material rolling mechanism comprises a double-axis motor (16), a first gear (17) and a second gear (18); the second gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying bin (10) in a left-right symmetrical manner; the double-axis motor (16) is provided at the lower part of the main frame (1); a first gear (17) is fixedly connected to the output shafts on the left and right sides of the double-axis motor (16), respectively; and the first gear (17) is meshed with the corresponding second gear (18).
3. A granular medicine drying and stabilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure relief valve (20) and an air outlet pipe (21). The top of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to the pressure relief valve (20), and the air outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the pressure relief valve (20).
4. A granular medicine drying and stabilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a spiral blade (101), and the inner wall of the drying bin (10) is provided with the spiral blade (101).
5. A granular medicine drying and stabilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The brush (15) is made of a high temperature resistant material.