Novel waste heat recovery device of fuming furnace surface air cooler

By designing a waste heat recovery device for a new type of fume furnace meter cooler, the waste heat of the equipment is recovered by components such as circulating pumps and electric heating wires, the problem of high energy consumption during long-term work is solved, the efficient utilization of energy is achieved, and the safety of the device is improved through the heat dissipation function of the auxiliary mechanism.

CN222617612UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14江西金德铅业股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421294069.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smoke furnace equipment may cause large energy consumption during long-term operation, resulting in waste of resources and increased production costs.

Method used

A waste heat recovery device for a new type of smoke furnace meter cooler is designed, including a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The main mechanism includes a first furnace body, a meter cooler body and an energy-saving assembly. The energy-saving assembly pumps the hot gas inside the first furnace body to the gas storage tank through a circulation pump, and heats the gas through an electric heating wire and a coil heater. When the equipment stops working, the hot gas is transferred back through a solenoid valve to recover waste heat. The auxiliary mechanism drives the fan to rotate through the motor to achieve internal heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The waste heat recovery device effectively reduces the energy consumption of the equipment during long working hours, improves the energy utilization efficiency, and improves the safety of the device through the heat dissipation function of the auxiliary mechanism.

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    Figure CN222617612U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of surface air coolers, and discloses a novel fuming furnace surface air cooler waste heat recovery device which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is located at the outer end of the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a first furnace body, a surface air cooler body and an energy-saving assembly. The surface air cooler body is fixedly installed at the inner end of the first furnace body, and the energy-saving assembly is fixedly installed at the outer end of the first furnace body. According to the novel waste heat recovery device of the fuming furnace surface air cooler, through installation of a main body mechanism, hot air in a first furnace body is pumped into a gas storage tank through a circulating pump, a coil heater heats an electric heating wire through a temperature controller, and the electric heating wire is heated to heat gas in the gas storage tank; and when the interior of the first furnace body stops working, the electromagnetic valve is opened, gas in the gas storage tank is conveyed back to the interior of the first furnace body through the internal pipeline, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surface coolers, in particular to a novel waste heat recovery device for a surface cooler of a fume furnace. Background Art

[0002] Surface cooler: The principle is to let the heat medium or coolant or refrigerant flow through the inner cavity of the metal pipe, and the air to be treated flows through the outer wall of the metal pipe for heat exchange to achieve the purpose of heating or cooling the air. The heat and moisture exchange of the surface cooler is carried out under the action of the temperature difference and water vapor partial pressure difference between the main air and the boundary layer air close to the outer surface of the heat exchanger.

[0003] The existing patent CN206638031U proposes a new type of fumigation furnace. The utility model includes a furnace body, a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the furnace body, and a primary and secondary air supply pipe group and a discharge port are arranged at the lower part of the furnace body, a feed port is arranged at the middle and upper part of the furnace body, and a tertiary air supply pipe is arranged at the upper part of the furnace body, and the tertiary air supply pipe is located between the feed port and the top of the furnace body, and an accident slag discharge port is arranged below the discharge port, and an anti-blocking device is arranged on the primary and secondary air supply pipe group. The utility model arranges a tertiary air supply pipe at the upper part of the furnace body, so that the raw materials are mixed more fully in the furnace body, the speed of smelting is accelerated, and the smelting effect is improved. When the furnace body encounters a sudden stop of air, the primary and secondary air has no pressure, and the slag in the furnace is backflowed into the primary and secondary air ports, resulting in a dead furnace accident, the anti-blocking device is started to blow compressed gas into the furnace body, and the discharge port and the accident slag discharge port are all opened, and the slag in the furnace body is quickly discharged, reducing the slag processing and removal time, which is conducive to improving the operation rate and production efficiency of the fumigation furnace.

[0004] However, although the existing patent CN206638031U improves the smelting effect, when the air inside the furnace body suddenly stops and the primary and secondary air have no pressure, the slag in the furnace flows back into the primary and secondary air ports, causing a furnace death accident, the anti-blocking device is started to blow compressed gas into the furnace body, and the discharge port and the accident slag discharge port are all opened to quickly discharge the slag in the furnace body, reducing the slag processing and removal time, which is beneficial to improving the operation rate and production efficiency of the fuming furnace, but when the equipment works for a long time, it may generate greater energy consumption. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a novel waste heat recovery device for a fumigation furnace surface cooler to solve the problem that when the equipment works for a long time, a large energy consumption may be generated in the above technology mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of waste heat recovery device for a surface cooler of a fumigation furnace, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at the outer end of the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a first furnace body, a surface cooler body and an energy-saving component, wherein the surface cooler body is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the first furnace body, and the energy-saving component is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the first furnace body; the energy-saving component comprises a circulating pump, a second furnace body and a gas storage tank, wherein the circulating pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first furnace body, the second furnace body is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first furnace body, and the gas storage tank is fixedly mounted inside the second furnace body.

[0009] Preferably, the energy-saving component also includes an electric heating wire, a temperature controller coil heater and a solenoid valve. The electric heating wire is fixedly installed at the lower end of the gas storage tank. The circulating pump pumps the hot air inside the first furnace body into the interior of the gas storage tank. The gas storage tank is installed to store the hot air inside the first furnace body.

[0010] Preferably, the temperature controller is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body, the temperature controller is electrically connected to the heating wire, the coil heater is fixedly installed below the temperature controller, the coil heater heats the heating wire through the temperature controller, and the heating wire receives heat to heat the gas inside the gas storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the coil heater is electrically connected to the temperature controller, and the solenoid valve is fixedly installed below the gas storage tank. When the first furnace body stops working, the solenoid valve is opened, and the gas inside the gas storage tank is returned to the first furnace body through the internal pipeline, which effectively improves the practicability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a positioning shaft, a motor, a rotating shaft and a fan. The positioning shaft is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body. The motor at the left end of the positioning shaft is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the positioning shaft, the rotating shaft is movably mounted on the left end of the motor, and the fan is movably mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the fan to rotate, generating wind to dissipate heat inside the device, thereby effectively improving the safety of the device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler, through the installation of the main mechanism, the circulation pump pumps the hot gas inside the first furnace body to the inside of the gas storage tank, the coil heater heats the electric heating wire through the temperature controller, and the electric heating wire heats the gas inside the gas storage tank. When the first furnace body stops working, the solenoid valve is opened, and the gas inside the gas storage tank is returned to the inside of the first furnace body through the internal pipeline, achieving the effect of waste heat recovery and effectively improving the practicality of the device;

[0016] 2. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler, through the installation of auxiliary mechanisms, starts the motor at the left end of the positioning shaft, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the fan to rotate, generating wind to dissipate heat inside the device, effectively improving the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main mechanism; 101. first furnace body; 102. surface cooler body; 103. energy-saving component; 1031. circulation pump; 1032. second furnace body; 1033. gas storage tank; 1034. heating wire; 1035. temperature controller; 1036. coil heater; 1037. solenoid valve; 2. auxiliary mechanism; 201. positioning shaft; 202. motor; 203. rotating shaft; 204. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of waste heat recovery device for a smoke furnace surface cooler, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located at the outer end of the main mechanism 1, the main mechanism 1 comprises a first furnace body 101, a surface cooler body 102 and an energy-saving component 103, the surface cooler body 102 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the first furnace body 101, and the energy-saving component 103 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the first furnace body 101; the energy-saving component 103 comprises a circulating pump 1031, a second furnace body 1032 and a gas storage tank 1033, the circulating pump 1031 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first furnace body 101, and the second furnace body 1032 is fixedly installed at the first furnace body 101 On the left side, the gas storage tank 1033 is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body 1032, and the energy-saving component 103 also includes a heating wire 1034, a temperature controller 1035, a coil heater 1036 and a solenoid valve 1037. The heating wire 1034 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the gas storage tank 1033, the temperature controller 1035 is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body 1032, the temperature controller 1035 is electrically connected to the heating wire 1034, the coil heater 1036 is fixedly installed below the temperature controller 1035, the coil heater 1036 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 1035, and the solenoid valve 1037 is fixedly installed below the gas storage tank 1033.

[0024] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a positioning shaft 201, a motor 202, a rotating shaft 203 and a fan 204. The positioning shaft 201 is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body 1032, the motor 202 is fixedly installed on the left end of the positioning shaft 201, the rotating shaft 203 is movably installed on the left end of the motor 202, and the fan 204 is movably installed on the left end of the rotating shaft 203. When the waste heat recovery device of the new smoke furnace surface cooler is used, the circulating pump 1031 pumps the hot gas inside the first furnace body 101 to the inside of the gas storage tank 1033, and the coil heater 1 036 The heating wire 1034 is heated by the temperature controller 1035, and the heating wire 1034 receives heat to heat the gas inside the gas storage tank 1033. When the first furnace body 101 stops working, the solenoid valve 1037 is opened, and the gas inside the gas storage tank 1033 is returned to the first furnace body 101 through the internal pipeline. The motor 202 at the left end of the positioning shaft 201 is started to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 203 drives the fan 204 to rotate, generating wind to dissipate heat inside the device.

[0025] Working principle: When using the waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler, the circulating pump 1031 pumps the hot air inside the first furnace body 101 to the inside of the gas storage tank 1033, and the coil heater 1036 heats the heating wire 1034 through the temperature controller 1035. The heating wire 1034 receives heat and heats the gas inside the gas storage tank 1033. When the first furnace body 101 stops working, the solenoid valve 1037 is opened, and the gas inside the gas storage tank 1033 is returned to the inside of the first furnace body 101 through the internal pipeline. The motor 202 at the left end of the positioning shaft 201 is started to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 203 drives the fan 204 to rotate, generating wind to dissipate heat inside the device.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel waste heat recovery device for a surface cooler of a fume furnace, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located at the outer end of the main mechanism (1), and the main mechanism (1) comprises a first furnace body (101), a surface cooler body (102) and an energy-saving component (103), wherein the surface cooler body (102) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the first furnace body (101), and the energy-saving component (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the first furnace body (101); The energy-saving component (103) comprises a circulation pump (1031), a second furnace body (1032) and a gas storage tank (1033), wherein the circulation pump (1031) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first furnace body (101), the second furnace body (1032) is fixedly installed on the left side of the first furnace body (101), and the gas storage tank (1033) is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body (1032).

2. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler according to claim 1 is characterized by: The energy-saving component (103) further comprises a heating wire (1034), a temperature controller (1035), a coil heater (1036) and a solenoid valve (1037), wherein the heating wire (1034) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the gas storage tank (1033).

3. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler according to claim 2 is characterized by: The temperature controller (1035) is fixedly installed inside the second furnace body (1032), the temperature controller (1035) is electrically connected to the heating wire (1034), and the coil heater (1036) is fixedly installed below the temperature controller (1035).

4. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler according to claim 3 is characterized by: The coil heater (1036) is electrically connected to the temperature controller (1035), and the solenoid valve (1037) is fixedly installed below the gas storage tank (1033).

5. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler according to claim 4 is characterized by: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a positioning shaft (201), a motor (202), a rotating shaft (203) and a fan (204); the positioning shaft (201) is fixedly mounted inside the second furnace body (1032).

6. The waste heat recovery device of the new type of fumigation furnace surface cooler according to claim 5 is characterized by: The motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the positioning shaft (201), the rotating shaft (203) is movably mounted on the left end of the motor (202), and the fan (204) is movably mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel fuming furnace

    CN206638031U