Sunlight color fastness detection device

By designing a detachable and magnetically connected fabric sun fastness detection device, the existing device is solved and the problem of difficulty in installing a variety of standard samples is not compatible with multiple standard samples, and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the device is realized and the compatibility of multi-standard samples is reduced, and the testing cost is reduced.

CN222618464UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14NANTONG HONGDA EXPERIMENT INSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420582184.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fabric sun-fastness detection device is difficult to install and disassemble, and is not compatible with the test sample of multiple standards.

Method used

A detection device including a rotating disc, a semicircular placing frame base and a placing frame is designed to facilitate disassembly and assemble through magnetic suction connections, and to adapt to samples of different standards through removable mounting columns and limit rings.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and assembly of the device and compatibility of multiple standard specimens are achieved, reducing testing costs and simplifying the maintenance process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth detection, and claims to protect a color fastness to sunlight detection device which is characterized in that two butted placing frame bases are arranged on a rotating disc, are semicircular and are connected together through magnetic steel II; a plurality of supporting stand columns are arranged on the containing frame base, two butt-joint containing frames are arranged on the supporting stand columns, and the containing frames are semicircular. The two placing racks are connected together through the magnetic steel I; a mounting column is arranged on the rotating disc, and a placing frame base is detachably mounted on the mounting column; a sample clamp is arranged between the placing rack and the placing rack base; a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom of the placing frame base, a limiting hole is formed in the limiting ring, a limiting column penetrates through the limiting hole, and the bottom end of the limiting column is fixed to the rotating disc. According to different sample standards, different sample clamps, different sample placing racks and different bases, the limiting columns sleeved on the rotating disc and detachably connected with the mounting columns are adopted, the placing racks and the bases thereof are convenient to disassemble and assemble when needing to be replaced, the detection of textile samples of various standards can be met, and the test and inspection cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth detection, in particular to a detection device of a sunlight color fastness meter which is convenient to install and disassemble and easy to replace. Background Art

[0002] Light color fastness is the determination of the resistance of dyes and materials to sunlight. The test method can be either sunlight exposure or sunlight machine exposure. The fading degree of the sample after exposure is compared with the standard color sample. There are two rating standards: wool blue label and gray card. In the production and processing of textiles, it is usually necessary to test the light color fastness of related fabrics, so a fabric light color fastness testing device is needed.

[0003] The existing fabric light color fastness testing device has a fixed sample placement frame, which is very difficult to install and disassemble, and can only test samples of a single standard separately, and is not compatible with testing multiple other standards, such as national standards, American standards and European standards.

[0004] CN208043620U discloses a new type of mercury lamp sunlight color fastness tester, the test frame includes an upper support ring and a lower support ring, and the sample clamping assembly is detachably connected to the test frame by hanging the upper hook on the upper support ring and the lower hook on the lower support ring. The outer ring of the lower support ring is provided with two connecting columns, and the two connecting columns are fixed on the inner wall of the test tube. The upper support ring and the lower support ring are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the test tube through the connecting columns. The upper and lower support rings cannot be disassembled and cannot be compatible with samples of other standards.

[0005] Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sunlight color fastness detection device which is easy to assemble and disassemble and can be compatible with multiple standards.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sunlight color fastness detection device, including a rotating disk, two butted placement rack bases are arranged on the rotating disk, the placement rack bases are semicircular, and the two placement rack bases are connected together by a magnetic steel II; a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the placement rack base, two butted placement racks are arranged on the supporting columns, the placement racks are semicircular; the two placement racks are connected together by a magnetic steel I; a mounting column is arranged on the rotating disk, and the placement rack base is detachably mounted on the mounting column; a sample clamp is arranged between the placement rack and the placement rack base; a limit ring is arranged at the bottom of the placement rack base, a limit hole is arranged on the limit ring, a limit column is passed through the limit hole, and the bottom end of the limit column is fixed on the rotating disk.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the upper placement rack and the lower placement rack base are divided into two left and right semicircular frames, which are connected by magnetic attraction. The upper and lower placement racks are connected together by supporting columns. The disassembly and assembly are simple, and various standard specimens can be placed. After the placement rack and the placement rack base are assembled, the placement rack base is mounted on the limit column and detachably connected to the mounting column. Different sample standards, different sample clamps, different sample placement racks and their bases are in the form of being mounted on the limit column on the rotating disk, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly when the placement rack and its base need to be replaced.

[0009] Preferably, a locking piece for clamping the cloth is arranged on the sample clamp. An upper hook is arranged on the top of the sample clamp, and a lower hook is arranged on the bottom of the sample clamp.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sample clamp is installed in cooperation with the placement rack through the hook, which is convenient for loading and unloading the test sample.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the upper hook is connected to the slider, the slider is located in a cavity of the fixed block, a spring is provided in the cavity, and the fixed block is mounted on the sample clamp.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper hook and the slider are easily clamped by squeezing the spring, and the sample clamp is fixed on the placement rack, the clamping is firm, and the clamping mouth of the upper hook is flexible.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the spring abuts against one end of the cavity, and the other end of the spring abuts against the slider.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a spring is used to push the slider into the cavity, so that the upper hook can achieve a clamping action, making the clamping structure of the hook compact, saving space and production costs.

[0015] Preferably, magnetic steel I is fixedly installed at both ends of the placement rack, and the two semicircular placement racks are magnetically connected through magnetic steel I. Magnetic steel II is fixedly installed at both ends of the placement rack base, and the two semicircular placement rack bases are magnetically connected through magnetic steel II.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and using magnetic connection, it is convenient to replace and maintain the placement rack and the placement rack base.

[0017] Preferably, strip-shaped heating holes are provided on the rotating disk.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper placement rack and the lower placement rack base are assembled and assembled together with the rotating disk with heating holes through the mounting column. Hot air is blown out of the heating holes to ensure that the surface of the sample has air of a certain temperature to perform aging test on the sample.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The upper and lower placement rack bases of the utility model are divided into two semicircular frames on the left and right, which are connected by magnetic attraction. The upper and lower placement racks are connected together by supporting columns. The disassembly and assembly are simple, and various standard specimens can be placed. The placement rack base is mounted on the limit column and is detachably connected to the mounting column. Different sample standards, different sample clamps, different sample placement racks and bases are adopted. They are mounted on the limit column on the rotating disk. When the placement rack and its base need to be replaced, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble, which can meet the testing of textile samples of various standards and save the testing and inspection costs.

[0021] 2. The two semicircular placement racks of the utility model are magnetically connected by magnetic steel I, and the two semicircular placement rack bases are magnetically connected by magnetic steel II, so it is convenient to replace and maintain the placement racks and the placement rack bases.

[0022] 3. After the upper placement rack and the lower placement rack base of the utility model are assembled, they are assembled together with the rotating disk with heating holes through the mounting column, and hot air is blown out from the heating holes to ensure that the surface of the sample has air of a certain temperature, which is convenient for the aging test of the sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of installing a sample clamp in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample clamp of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the upper hook of the utility model.

[0027] Figure number: 1. Magnetic steel I; 2. Placement rack; 3. Support column; 4. Limit column; 5. Magnetic steel II; 6. Placement rack base; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Limit ring; 9. Mounting column; 14. Fixed block; 15. Sliding block; 16. Sample clamp; 21. Upper hook; 22. Locking piece; 23. Lower hook. 24. Spring, 25. Limit hole, 26. Heating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, a sunlight color fastness detection device includes a rotating disk 7, on which two butted placement rack bases 6 are arranged, the placement rack bases 6 are semicircular, and the two placement rack bases 6 are connected together through a magnetic steel II 5; a plurality of supporting columns 3 are arranged on the placement rack base 6, and two butted placement racks 2 are arranged on the supporting columns 3, and the placement racks 2 are semicircular; the two placement racks 2 are connected together through a magnetic steel I 1; a mounting column 9 is fixed to the upper end surface of the rotating disk 7, the top of the mounting column 9 has a screw hole, and a hole for the screw to pass through is provided on the limiting ring 8. A sample clamp 16 is arranged between the placement rack 2 and the placement rack base 6; a limiting ring 8 is arranged at the bottom of the placement rack base 6, and a limiting hole 25 is arranged on the limiting ring 8, and a limiting column 4 is passed through the limiting hole 25, and the bottom end of the limiting column 4 is fixed to the rotating disk 7. The upper placement rack 2 and the lower placement rack base 6 of the present application are both divided into two left and right semicircular frames, which are both connected by magnetic attraction. The upper and lower placement racks are connected together by the supporting column 3. The disassembly and assembly are simple, and various standard samples can be placed. After the placement rack 2 and the placement rack base 6 are assembled, the placement rack base 6 is set on the limit column 4, and the hole on the limit ring 8 is aligned with the screw hole of the mounting column 9, and the screws are tightened. Different sample standards, different sample clamps, different sample placement racks and their bases are used. The limit column 4 is set on the rotating disk 7 and the screws are locked. When the placement rack 2 and the placement rack base 6 need to be replaced, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble. It can meet the testing of textile samples of various standards, save the cost of testing and inspection, and the device itself is easy to install and disassemble. Non-professionals can perform installation operations after remote guidance from the manufacturer, reducing the cost of later maintenance.

[0029] Magnetic steel I1 is fixedly installed at both ends of the placement rack 2, and the two semicircular placement racks 2 are magnetically connected through the magnetic steel I1. Magnetic steel II5 is fixedly installed at both ends of the placement rack base 6, and the two semicircular placement rack bases 6 are magnetically connected through the magnetic steel II5. The top placement rack 2 and the bottom placement rack base 6 are both connected by magnetic attraction, which is convenient for replacing and maintaining the placement rack 2 and the placement rack base 6.

[0030] A strip-shaped heating hole 26 is provided on the rotating disk 7. After the upper placement rack 2 and the lower placement rack base 6 are assembled, they are assembled together with the rotating disk 7 with the heating hole 26 through the mounting column 9. Hot air is blown out of the heating hole 26 to ensure that the surface of the sample has air at a certain temperature, which is convenient for the sample aging test.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a locking piece 22 for clamping the fabric is provided on the sample clamp 16. The locking piece 22 is a locking nut. The sample clamp 16 is equipped with a clamping plate with a locking hole, which is not shown in the figure. The clamping plate clamps the sample, and the locking nut passes through the locking hole to the screw hole on the sample clamp 16, and then the locking nut is tightened. An upper hook 21 is provided on the top of the sample clamp 16, and a lower hook 23 is provided on the bottom of the sample clamp 16. The sample clamp 16 is installed in cooperation with the placement rack 2 through the upper and lower hooks, which is convenient for loading and unloading the test sample.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, one end of the upper hook 21 is connected to the slider 15, and the slider 15 is located in the cavity in the fixed block 14, and a spring 24 is provided in the cavity, and the fixed block 14 is installed on the sample clamp 16. The upper hook 21 and the slider 15 can easily achieve clamping by squeezing the spring 24, and the sample clamp 16 is fixed on the placement rack 2, and the clamping is stable, and the clamping of the upper hook 21 is flexible. One end of the spring 24 abuts against one end of the cavity, and the other end of the spring 24 abuts against the slider 15. The slider 15 is abutted in the cavity by the spring, so that the upper hook 21 can achieve the clamping action, and the clamping structure of the hook is compact, saving space and production cost. When the operator is ready to hang the sample clamp 16 on the placement rack 2, after applying a force downward, the upper hook 21 and the slider 15 move upward for a distance by squeezing the spring 24, and when the lower hook 23 is stuck in the placement rack base 6, the hand is released, and the spring 24 will automatically rebound at this time, so that the sample clamp 16 will be firmly fixed on the placement rack 2 and the placement rack base 6 by the rebound force of the spring 24.

[0033] Working process: When it is necessary to test the color fastness of fabric to sunlight, first install the device in the detection area of ​​the detection box, and fix the connection between the motor shaft mounting hole and the motor shaft in the middle of the rotating disk 7, which can be screwed. Then install the sample fabric on the sample clamp 16, and then clamp the upper hook 21 of the sample clamp 16 on the placement rack 2, and move it downward for a distance through the action of the spring 24 in the fixed block 14, so that the lower hook 23 can hang on the placement rack base 6; the installation method of the remaining sample clamps 6 is the same. After the sample clamp is installed, close the experimental compartment door of the detection box and seal and cover the detection box. There is a heat blower under the rotating disk 7 to blow out hot air, and the hot air is sent out from the heating hole 26 to ensure that the surface of the sample has air at a certain temperature. Then, the motor and the xenon lamp are started, and the motor output drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 7 drives the placement rack 2 to rotate, and the sample fabric is irradiated by the xenon lamp to simulate sunlight to test the color fastness of the fabric, and test the color fastness of the fabric to sunlight. After the test is completed, the motor and the xenon lamp are turned off, the experimental chamber door is opened, the sample clamp 16 is taken out, and then the fabric after irradiation is removed from the sample clamp 16, and subsequent color comparison is performed to test the color fastness of the fabric to sunlight.

Claims

1. A light fastness testing device, comprising a rotating disk (7), characterized in that: Two butted placement rack bases (6) are arranged on the rotating disk (7), the placement rack bases (6) are semicircular, and the two placement rack bases (6) are connected together via a magnetic steel II (5); a plurality of supporting columns (3) are arranged on the placement rack base (6), two butted placement racks (2) are arranged on the supporting columns (3), the placement racks (2) are semicircular, and the two placement racks (2) are connected together via a magnetic steel I (1); a mounting column (9) is arranged on the rotating disk (7), and the placement rack base (6) is detachably mounted on the mounting column (9); a sample clamp (16) is arranged between the placement rack (2) and the placement rack base (6); a limiting ring (8) is arranged at the bottom of the placement rack base (6), a limiting hole (25) is arranged on the limiting ring (8), a limiting column (4) is passed through the limiting hole (25), and the bottom end of the limiting column (4) is fixed on the rotating disk (7).

2. A light fastness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample clamp (16) is provided with a locking piece (22) for clamping the cloth; an upper hook (21) is provided at the top of the sample clamp (16), and a lower hook (23) is provided at the bottom of the sample clamp (16).

3. A light fastness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the upper hook (21) is connected to a slider (15), the slider (15) is located in a cavity of a fixed block (14), a spring (24) is provided in the cavity, and the fixed block (14) is mounted on a sample holder (16).

4. A light fastness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (24) abuts against one end of the cavity, and the other end of the spring (24) abuts against the slider (15).

5. A light fastness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnetic steel I (1) is fixedly arranged at both ends of the placement rack (2), and the two semicircular placement racks (2) are magnetically connected by the magnetic steel I (1).

6. A light fastness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnetic steel II (5) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the placement rack base (6), and the two semicircular placement rack bases (6) are magnetically connected via the magnetic steel II (5).

7. A light fastness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Strip-shaped heating holes (26) are provided on the rotating disk (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel mercury lamp exposure to sunlight color fastness test appearance

    CN208043620U