Soil component analysis and detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil component analysis detection device, including storage subassembly, shaking subassembly, stirring subassembly, drive mechanism and baiting subassembly, shaking subassembly is provided in the top of storage subassembly, stirring subassembly is provided in the inner cavity of shaking subassembly, drive mechanism is fixed mounting in the top of stirring subassembly, baiting subassembly is provided in the inner cavity of shaking subassembly, baiting subassembly is provided in the baiting subassembly. The discharging assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the front face of the stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring box and stirring frames, the stirring frames are rotationally connected to an inner cavity of the stirring box through bearings, the number of the stirring frames is three, and the driving mechanism comprises a mounting box, a gear frame and a driving motor. The soil component analysis and detection device provided by the utility model has the advantages of high speed and good stirring effect, and solves the problems that the speed is low and the manual stirring uniformity degree is difficult to control when a chemical reagent of soil is manually blended, so that the analysis and detection data is inaccurate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil analysis, in particular to a soil component analysis and detection device. Background Art

[0002] Soil analysis is the qualitative and quantitative determination of the composition, physical and chemical properties of soil. It is the basic work for conducting research on soil formation and development, fertility evolution, soil resource evaluation, soil improvement and rational fertilization. It is also an important means of conducting environmental quality evaluation in environmental science. Soil is a complex multiphase system composed of solid, liquid and gas phases. The soil solid phase includes minerals, organic matter and soil organisms. Between the solid phase substances are pores of different shapes and sizes, and there is water and air in the pores.

[0003] After soil is collected, it needs to be sent to the laboratory for testing and analysis by technicians. The testing is inseparable from the preparation of chemical reagents. When manually preparing chemical reagents with soil, not only is the speed slow, but the degree of manual stirring is also difficult to control, resulting in inaccurate analysis and detection data. Therefore, a soil composition analysis and detection device is urgently needed to overcome the above defects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil component analysis and detection device, which has the advantages of fast speed and good stirring effect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil composition analysis and detection device, comprising a storage component, a shaking component, a stirring component, a driving mechanism and a feeding component, wherein the shaking component is arranged on the top of the storage component, the stirring component is arranged in the inner cavity of the shaking component, the driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring component, and the feeding components are arranged on both sides of the front of the stirring component, the stirring component comprises a stirring box and a stirring frame, and the stirring frames are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the stirring box through bearings, and the number is three, the driving mechanism comprises an installation box, a gear rack and a driving motor, and the gear racks are rotatable in the inner cavity of the installation box through bearings, and the number is three, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the installation box, the shaking component comprises a positioning seat, a second slider, a second spring, a second slide groove and a vibration motor, and the vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box, and the feeding component comprises a accommodating pot, a sealing plate, a discharge pipe, a first slider, a first spring, a first slide groove and a moving rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the inner cavity of the installation box and is fixedly connected to the top of the left gear rack, and the gear racks are meshed with teeth.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the gear rack penetrates into the inner cavity of the mixing box and is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing rack, and the second sliding grooves are both opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the second sliding block slides in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, and a relatively close side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to two sides of the mixing box.

[0009] Furthermore, a second spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second slide groove and on the outer side of the second sliding block. The storage assembly includes a workbench, a sewage pipe and a filter plate. The filter plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the workbench.

[0010] Furthermore, the sewage pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the workbench, and four pillars are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the tops of the pillars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the containing pot is connected to both sides of the front side of the mixing box through a conduit, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the containing pot, and the moving rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the sealing plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the accommodating pot, the first slide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe, the first slider slides in the inner cavity of the first slide groove, the relatively close side of the first slider is fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving rod, the inner cavity of the first slide groove and the top of the first slider are fixedly installed with a first spring, and the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model is convenient for collecting waste liquid by arranging a storage component, and is convenient for operators to work. The shaking component is arranged to shake the stirring component, and the stirring component is arranged to accommodate and store chemical reagents and soil. The driving mechanism is convenient for providing output power. The chemical reagents and soil are put into the inner cavity of the stirring box, and then the driving motor is turned on, and the gear frame is driven to rotate by the driving motor. At the same time, the gear frame rotates through the meshing of teeth and drives the stirring frame to rotate. Under the action of the stirring frame, the chemical reagents and the soil are mixed and stirred. Then the vibration motor is turned on, and the stirring box is vibrated under the action of the vibration motor. At the same time, in the second The cooperation of the slider and the second spring can prevent the mixing box from shaking left and right. When the mixing and stirring is completed, the measuring cup can be pushed upward with force, and the moving rod can be driven to move upward. After the moving rod drives the sealing plate to move upward, the chemical reagent mixture is discharged into the measuring cup through the discharge pipe. When discharge is not needed, the measuring cup is released, and the first slider drives the moving rod and the sealing plate to reset under the action of the first spring. Finally, it is sealed under the action of the sealing plate. It has the advantages of fast speed and good mixing effect, and solves the problem that when manually mixing chemical reagents with soil, not only the speed is slow, but also the uniformity of manual mixing is difficult to control, resulting in inaccurate analysis and detection data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shaking component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the blanking component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. storage component; 101. workbench; 102. drain pipe; 103. filter plate; 2. pillar; 3. unloading component; 301. holding pot; 302. sealing plate; 303. discharge pipe; 304. first slider; 305. first spring; 306. first slide; 307. moving rod; 4. shaking component; 401. positioning seat; 402. second slider; 403. second spring; 404. second slide; 405. vibration motor; 5. stirring component; 501. stirring box; 502. stirring frame; 6. driving mechanism; 601. mounting box; 602. gear rack; 603. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 As shown, a soil component analysis and detection device includes a storage component 1, a shaking component 4, a stirring component 5, a driving mechanism 6 and a feeding component 3, wherein the shaking component 4 is arranged on the top of the storage component 1, the stirring component 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shaking component 4, the driving mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring component 5, the feeding components 3 are arranged on both sides of the front of the stirring component 5, the stirring component 5 includes a stirring box 501 and a stirring frame 502, the stirring frames 502 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the stirring box 501 through bearings and the number is three, the driving mechanism 6 includes an installation box 601, a gear The wheel frame 602 and the driving motor 603, the gear frame 602 rotates in the inner cavity of the installation box 601 through bearings and there are three of them, the driving motor 603 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the installation box 601, the shaking component 4 includes a positioning seat 401, a second slider 402, a second spring 403, a second slide groove 404 and a vibration motor 405, the vibration motor 405 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 501, the unloading component 3 includes a accommodating pot 301, a sealing plate 302, a discharge pipe 303, a first slider 304, a first spring 305, a first slide groove 306 and a moving rod 307.

[0022] In some embodiments, the bottom of the installation box 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 501, and the output shaft of the drive motor 603 passes through the inner cavity of the installation box 601 and is fixedly connected to the top of the left gear rack 602. The gear racks 602 are meshed with teeth in pairs. More specifically, by setting up the drive motor 603, it is convenient to drive the gear rack 602 and indirectly drive the mixing rack 502.

[0023] In some embodiments, the bottom of the gear rack 602 passes through the inner cavity of the mixing box 501 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing rack 502. The second slide grooves 404 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat 401. More specifically, the second slide grooves 404 are set to limit the second slider 402 to prevent the second slider 402 from shaking during movement.

[0024] In some embodiments, the second slider 402 slides in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 404, and the relatively close side of the second slider 402 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the mixing box 501. More specifically, the mixing box 501 is limited by setting the second slider 402 to prevent the mixing box 501 from shaking left and right during movement.

[0025] In some embodiments, a second spring 403 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second slide groove 404 and on the outer side of the second slider 402. The storage assembly 1 includes a workbench 101, a sewage pipe 102 and a filter plate 103. The filter plate 103 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the workbench 101. More specifically, the second slider 402 is buffered by setting a second spring 403.

[0026] In some embodiments, the sewage pipe 102 is connected to the inner cavity of the workbench 101, and four pillars 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 101. The top of the pillar 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning seat 401. More specifically, the sewage can be discharged easily by setting the sewage pipe 102.

[0027] In some embodiments, the containing pot 301 is connected to both sides of the front of the mixing box 501 through a conduit, the discharge pipe 303 is connected to the bottom of the containing pot 301, and the moving rod 307 is arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 303. More specifically, the top of the discharge pipe 303 is blocked by setting a sealing plate 302, and the first slide groove 306 is set to limit the first slider 304 to prevent the first slider 304 from shaking during the movement.

[0028] In some embodiments, the sealing plate 302 is arranged in the inner cavity of the accommodating pot 301, and the first slide grooves 306 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 303, and the first slider 304 slides in the inner cavity of the first slide groove 306, and the relatively close side of the first slider 304 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving rod 307, and the inner cavity of the first slide groove 306 and the top of the first slider 304 are fixedly installed with a first spring 305, and the top of the moving rod 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 302. More specifically, the moving rod 307 is limited by setting the first slider 304 to prevent the moving rod 307 from shaking during the movement, and the position of the sealing plate 302 is adjusted by setting the moving rod 307.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] Step 1: During stirring, the chemical reagent and the soil are placed into the inner cavity of the stirring box 501, and then the driving motor 603 is turned on, and the driving motor 603 drives the gear frame 602 to rotate. At the same time, the gear frame 602 rotates through the meshing of the teeth, and drives the stirring frame 502 to rotate, and the chemical reagent and the soil are mixed and stirred under the action of the stirring frame 502;

[0031] Step 2: When the stirring speed is accelerated, the vibration motor 405 is turned on, and the stirring box 501 is vibrated under the action of the vibration motor 405, and the second slider 402 and the second spring 403 cooperate to prevent the stirring box 501 from shaking left and right;

[0032] Step 3: After the mixing and stirring is completed, the measuring cup can be pushed upward with force, and the moving rod 307 can be driven to move upward. After the moving rod 307 drives the sealing plate 302 to move upward, the chemical reagent mixture is discharged into the measuring cup through the discharge pipe 303. When discharge is not needed, the measuring cup is released, and the first slider 304 drives the moving rod 307 and the sealing plate 302 to reset under the action of the first spring 305, and finally the sealing plate 302 is blocked.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A soil component analysis and detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage component (1), a shaking component (4), a stirring component (5), a driving mechanism (6) and a material discharge component (3), wherein the shaking component (4) is arranged on the top of the storage component (1), the stirring component (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shaking component (4), the driving mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring component (5), and the material discharge components (3) are arranged on both sides of the front of the stirring component (5), the stirring component (5) comprises a stirring box (501) and a stirring rack (502), the stirring racks (502) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the stirring box (501) through bearings, and the number of the stirring racks (502) is three, and the driving mechanism (6) comprises a mounting box (601), a gear rack (602) and a driving mechanism (6). The motor (603) and the gear rack (602) are all rotated in the inner cavity of the installation box (601) through bearings and the number of the gear racks (602) is three. The driving motor (603) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the installation box (601). The shaking component (4) includes a positioning seat (401), a second slider (402), a second spring (403), a second slide groove (404) and a vibration motor (405). The vibration motor (405) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mixing box (501). The unloading component (3) includes a accommodating pot (301), a sealing plate (302), a discharge pipe (303), a first slider (304), a first spring (305), a first slide groove (306) and a moving rod (307).

2. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation box (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (501), and the output shaft of the drive motor (603) passes through the inner cavity of the installation box (601) and is fixedly connected to the top of the left gear rack (602), and the gear racks (602) are meshed with teeth.

3. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the gear rack (602) penetrates the inner cavity of the stirring box (501) and is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring rack (502), and the second sliding grooves (404) are both provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat (401).

4. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding block (402) slides in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (404), and the relatively close side of the second sliding block (402) is fixedly connected to two sides of the mixing box (501).

5. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (403) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the second slide groove (404) and on the outer side of the second sliding block (402); the storage assembly (1) comprises a workbench (101), a sewage pipe (102) and a filter plate (103); and the filter plate (103) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the workbench (101).

6. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sewage discharge pipe (102) is connected to the inner cavity of the workbench (101), and four pillars (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (101), and the tops of the pillars (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning seat (401).

7. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing pot (301) is connected to both sides of the front side of the mixing box (501) through a conduit, the discharge pipe (303) is connected to the bottom of the containing pot (301), and the moving rod (307) is arranged in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (303).

8. The soil component analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (302) is arranged in the inner cavity of the accommodating pot (301), the first slide groove (306) is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (303), the first slider (304) slides in the inner cavity of the first slide groove (306), the relatively close side of the first slider (304) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving rod (307), the inner cavity of the first slide groove (306) and the top of the first slider (304) are fixedly installed with a first spring (305), and the top of the moving rod (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (302).

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