Simple and detachable strawberry seedling culture tank

By designing a simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough, the problems of disorderly distribution of new emergencies and waste of holes in strawberry seedlings are solved, and the orderly distribution and stable growth of strawberry stolon seedlings are achieved, reducing costs.

CN222621723UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421220759.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Among the existing strawberry seedling cultivation methods, field seedling cultivation leads to disorderly distribution of new emergence, and there are a lot of vacancy waste and uneven water and fertilizer management problems.

Method used

A simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough is designed, connected by several unit grooves, each unit groove includes two horizontal plates and several vertical plates. The two ends of the longitudinal plate are connected to form sub-troughs. The horizontal plate and the longitudinal plate are perpendicular to the ground. The guides guide the stolons to be distributed in an orderly manner. The adjacent unit grooves use horizontal plates to save materials.

Benefits of technology

The orderly distribution and stable growth of strawberry stolon seedlings is achieved, avoiding vacant waste of hole trays, reducing costs, and simplifying the installation and disassembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and detachable strawberry seedling culture groove which is formed by connecting a plurality of unit grooves, each unit groove comprises two transverse plates and a plurality of longitudinal plates, the transverse plates and the longitudinal plates are all perpendicular to the ground, the two ends of each longitudinal plate are connected to the two transverse plates respectively to form a plurality of long-strip-shaped sub-grooves, the height of each transverse plate is 18-22 cm, and the height of each longitudinal plate is 18-22 cm. The length of each longitudinal plate is 1.5-2.5 m, the height of each longitudinal plate is 10-15 cm, and the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal plates is 8-15 cm; and a plurality of guide pieces for guiding strawberry stock plant stolons to propagate from one sub-groove to another sub-groove are also arranged at the top of the longitudinal plate. The strawberry seedling culture tank is simple in structure, convenient to mount and dismount and capable of enabling strawberry stock plants to grow stolon seedlings orderly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a simple and detachable strawberry seedling raising trough. Background Art

[0002] Strawberry fruit is delicious and well-loved by people, so it is cultivated more and more. The reproduction of strawberry seedlings is usually done by the mother plant's runners taking root in the soil during the process of crawling around to form new plants. Existing strawberry seedling reproduction is usually divided into free reproduction in the field and artificial reproduction in the greenhouse. During free reproduction in the field, the runners of the strawberry mother plant crawl randomly, and the resulting seedlings are distributed in a disorderly manner. When multiple seedlings gather, it will affect the normal growth of the seedlings; during artificial reproduction in the greenhouse, plug trays are usually used for reproduction, that is, a large number of plug trays are laid around the strawberry mother plant, and the seedlings that have rooted on the plug trays where the runners crawl can grow directly in the plug trays, but this seedling raising method has the problem of a large number of plug trays being vacant and wasted.

[0003] For example, patent document (CN2022216376005) discloses a simple strawberry seedling propagation device. By setting a large number of seedling trays, more seedlings can be cultivated. However, this technology requires placing a large number of seedling trays when propagating strawberry seedlings, which will eventually cause many seedling trays to be empty and wasteful, and the new seedlings are still distributed in a disorderly manner, which is not conducive to operation; and the irrigation and fertilization uniformity of each seedling tray hole is poor, and the substrate is often dry or waterlogged and the plants are malnourished.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a strawberry seedling raising trough that is low-cost, easy to make, and easy to manage water and fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem of disordered distribution of newly emerged seedlings in the above-mentioned field seedling cultivation, and the problem that the seedling cultivation device is complicated, the installation and disassembly is troublesome, the cost is high, and the newly emerged seedlings are still disorderly distributed and not conducive to operation during plug tray seedling cultivation, the utility model provides a simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough.

[0006] The simple and detachable strawberry seedling raising trough of the utility model is formed by connecting a plurality of unit troughs, each unit trough comprises two horizontal plates and a plurality of vertical plates, the horizontal plates and the vertical plates are both perpendicular to the ground, two ends of each vertical plate are respectively connected to the two horizontal plates to form a plurality of long strip sub-troughs, the height of the horizontal plate is 18-22 cm, the length of the vertical plate is 1.5-2.5 m, the height is 10-15 cm, and the spacing between two adjacent vertical plates is 8-15 cm; a plurality of guide members for guiding the runners of the strawberry mother plant to propagate from one sub-trough to another sub-trough are also arranged on the top of the vertical plate.

[0007] In order to save materials and reduce costs, adjacent unit slots are connected by a common horizontal plate. After the strawberry runner seedlings in one unit slot have finished taking root, the new runner seedlings can be connected to a new unit slot to continue taking root and growing, so that the appropriate amount of materials can be used according to the actual situation, which can also save materials and avoid waste.

[0008] In order to facilitate installation and stable fixation, a strip-shaped slot is opened upward from the bottom of the horizontal plate. The width of the strip-shaped slot matches the thickness of the vertical plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate by being inserted into the slot from bottom to top.

[0009] In order to prevent the drip irrigation belt from moving and damaging the seedlings, a number of grooves for placing the drip irrigation belt are opened from top to bottom on the top surface of the horizontal board, and the grooves are located between two adjacent vertical boards. This can improve the stability of the placement of the drip irrigation belt.

[0010] In order to improve the orderliness of the distribution of creeping stem seedlings, the guide piece is a "U"-shaped guide opening with a width of 0.8-1.5 cm and a depth of 1.0-2.0 cm. The spacing between adjacent guide openings is 10-20 cm.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough of the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install and disassemble. It can not only make the runner seedlings orderly distributed and grow stably, but also avoid the use of a large number of plug trays and the waste of empty plug trays, thereby reducing costs; by connecting adjacent unit troughs with a common horizontal plate, materials are saved and costs are reduced; by opening a strip-shaped bayonet from the bottom to the top on the horizontal plate, the width of the strip-shaped bayonet matches the thickness of the longitudinal plate, and the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate by being inserted into the bayonet from the bottom to the top, so as to facilitate installation and stable fixation; by opening a plurality of grooves for placing drip irrigation tapes from top to bottom on the top surface of the horizontal plate, the grooves are located between two adjacent longitudinal plates, so that the drip irrigation tapes can be stably placed to prevent the drip irrigation tapes from moving and damaging the seedlings; by setting the guide member as a "U"-shaped guide port, the orderliness of the distribution of the runner seedlings is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure, 1, unit groove; 11, horizontal plate; 12, vertical plate; 13, sub-groove; 14, groove; 15, guide port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below through embodiments, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments.

[0015] like Figure 1As shown, a simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough is formed by connecting a plurality of unit troughs 1, each unit trough 1 includes two plastic horizontal plates 11 and a plurality of plastic vertical plates 12, the horizontal plates 11 and the vertical plates 12 are both perpendicular to the ground, and the two ends of each vertical plate 12 are respectively connected to the two horizontal plates 11 to form a plurality of long strip sub-troughs 13, the height of the horizontal plate 11 is 20 cm, the length of the vertical plate 12 is 2 meters, the height is 13 cm, the thickness is 2 cm, and the spacing between two adjacent vertical plates 12 is 12 cm; a plurality of guides for guiding the mother strawberry plant runners to propagate from one sub-trough 13 to another sub-trough 13 are also arranged on the vertical plate 12. The guide is a "U"-shaped guide opening 15, which is opened at the top of the vertical plate 12, has a width of 1 cm, a depth of 1 cm, and a spacing of 15 cm between adjacent guide openings 15. A strip-shaped bayonet is opened upward from the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 11. The width of the strip-shaped bayonet matches the thickness of the vertical plate 12. The height of the vertical plate 12 is consistent with the bayonet depth. The vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 11 by being inserted into the bayonet from bottom to top. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 14 with a width and depth of 2 cm are opened from top to bottom on the top surface of the horizontal plate 11 for placing drip irrigation tapes. The grooves 14 are located between two adjacent vertical plates 12. Adjacent unit slots 1 are connected by sharing a common horizontal plate 11.

[0016] In actual use, first, the two ends of each longitudinal plate 12 are respectively inserted into the bayonet of the two horizontal plates 11 to form each sub-groove 13, then the substrate or soil is placed in each sub-groove 13 and leveled, and after the runners on the mother plant prepared separately outside the strawberry seedling raising groove are stretched, the stem head is made to enter the guide port 15 of the strawberry seedling raising groove, so that the runners can be extended along the pre-designed direction, so that the sub-seedlings grown on the runners are arranged in order. Usually, the length of the runners of a strawberry mother plant is about 1.5 meters, and the sub-groove 13 can be installed at any time according to the length of the runners, which is quite convenient. Each sub-groove 13 has no bottom plate but is based on the ground, which can be applied to the field, and can also be applied to the greenhouse, and can also be conveniently disassembled after use for later use.

[0017] The above-mentioned technologies not specifically mentioned are all referred to the prior art.

[0018] As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A simple and detachable strawberry seedling trough, characterized in that: It is composed of several connected unit grooves, each unit groove includes two horizontal plates and several vertical plates, both of which are perpendicular to the ground, and both ends of each vertical plate are connected to the two horizontal plates to form several long strip sub-grooves, the height of the horizontal plate is 18-22 cm, the length of the vertical plate is 1.5-2.5 meters, the height is 10-15 cm, and the spacing between two adjacent vertical plates is 8-15 cm; a number of guides are also arranged on the top of the vertical plate to guide the runners of the strawberry mother plant to reproduce from one sub-groove to another sub-groove.

2. The simple and detachable strawberry seedling raising tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent unit slots are connected by a common cross plate.

3. The simple and detachable strawberry seedling raising tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A strip-shaped slot is opened upward from the bottom of the horizontal plate, the width of which matches the thickness of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate by being inserted into the slot from bottom to top.

4. The simple and detachable strawberry seedling raising tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves for placing drip irrigation belts are provided from top to bottom on the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the grooves are located between two adjacent vertical plates.

5. The simple and detachable strawberry seedling raising tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide piece is a "U"-shaped guide opening with a width of 0.8-1.5 cm and a depth of 1.0-2.0 cm, and the spacing between adjacent guide openings is 10-20 cm.