Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cherry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cherry planting, and discloses a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cherry planting, which comprises a stirring tank, a stirring part for mixing is arranged in the stirring tank, a water injection pipe for injecting water is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, a feeding pipe for feeding fertilizer is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, and a water outlet pipe for discharging fertilizer is arranged at the top end of the stirring tank. A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring tank, a drip irrigation part for drip irrigation of cherry trees is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate, an anti-blocking structure is arranged on the outer surface of the drip irrigation part, an observation window is formed in the outer surface of the stirring tank, transparent glass is arranged on the observation window, and the stirring part comprises a driving motor. The driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring tank, and an output shaft of the driving motor is movably connected with an inner cavity of a movable hole formed in the top wall of the inner cavity of the stirring tank. According to the utility model, not only can the requirement of downward growth of root systems be met, but also the drip irrigation branch pipes buried deeply can be prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cherry planting, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cherry planting. Background Art

[0002] Cherry is a general term for certain plants of the genus Prunus. It is a tree, 2-6 meters high, with grayish white bark, gray-brown twigs, green young branches, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, and ovate, glabrous winter buds. In addition to disease and insect control and daily weeding management, another important link in cherry cultivation is water and fertilizer. Currently, the work of watering and fertilizing cherries can be completed through agricultural automatic irrigation systems.

[0003] The existing drip irrigation pipes are usually single pipes with a narrow drip irrigation range. The main manifestation is that the drip irrigation device is only suitable for shallow-rooted plants and is not very suitable for deep-rooted plants. For deep-rooted plants, the shallow soil moisture cannot meet the needs of their root system to grow downward, and the deeply buried drip irrigation pipes are prone to blockage. Therefore, we proposed an integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting, which has the advantages of meeting the needs of downward growth of the root system and preventing the deep-buried drip irrigation pipes from being blocked, thus solving the problem that a single drip irrigation pipe cannot meet the needs of downward growth of the root system.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of satisfying the downward growth of roots and preventing the deeply buried drip irrigation pipes from being blocked, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cherry planting water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system, comprising a stirring tank, a stirring member for mixing is arranged inside the stirring tank, a water injection pipe for water injection is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, a feeding pipe for fertilizer is arranged at the top of the stirring tank, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring tank, a drip irrigation member for drip irrigation of cherry trees is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and an anti-blocking structure is arranged on the outer surface of the drip irrigation member to facilitate satisfying the downward growth of roots and preventing the deeply buried drip irrigation pipes from being blocked.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an observation window is provided inside the outer surface of the mixing tank, and transparent glass is provided on the observation window to facilitate observation of the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the stirring member includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tank, and the output shaft of the driving motor is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole opened on the inner cavity top wall of the stirring tank;

[0008] A rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, a stirring plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the outer surface of the stirring plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the stirring tank so as to fully mix the water and fertilizer in the stirring tank.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the drip irrigation component includes a water pump, the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump, and the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed hole opened inside the outer surface of the mixing tank to facilitate drip irrigation.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a drip irrigation main pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, a hollow arc tube is fixedly installed on the end of the drip irrigation main pipe away from the water pump, a drip irrigation branch pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the hollow arc tube, a fixed cone is fixedly installed on the end of the drip irrigation branch pipe away from the hollow arc tube, the outer surface of the drip irrigation branch pipe is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking structure, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the outer surface of the hollow arc tube away from the drip irrigation main pipe, so as to meet the demand for downward growth of the root system.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the drip irrigation branch pipe is provided with drip irrigation holes inside the outer surface of one end away from the hollow arc tube, and the drip irrigation holes are arranged in a circular linear array to facilitate drip irrigation of the root system of the cherry tree.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the anti-clogging structure includes an isolation cylinder, the inner cavity of the isolation cylinder is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the drip irrigation branch pipe, the bottom end of the isolation cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed cone, and an isolation ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the isolation cylinder to prevent the deeply buried drip irrigation branch pipe from being blocked.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cherry planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting starts the water pump. At this time, the input end of the water pump draws the water and fertilizer solution in the inner cavity of the mixing tank into the water pump through the inner cavity of the liquid inlet pipe, and then discharges it from the output end of the water pump. The water and fertilizer solution is drip-irrigated to the root system of the cherry tree through the inner cavity of the hollow arc tube, the drip irrigation branch pipe and the inner cavity of the anti-clogging structure, thereby facilitating drip irrigation of the root system of the cherry tree and meeting the demand for downward growth of the root system.

[0015] 2. The cherry planting water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system injects an appropriate amount of water into the mixing tank through the inner cavity of the water injection pipe, and injects an appropriate amount of water-soluble fertilizer into the mixing tank through the inner cavity of the feed pipe, and then starts the drive motor. At this time, the output shaft of the drive motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the output shaft rotates in the movable hole cavity opened in the top wall of the inner cavity of the mixing tank, the rotating rod drives the stirring plate to rotate, and the water-fertilizer solution is fully mixed, thereby facilitating the full mixing of the water-fertilizer solution in the mixing tank.

[0016] 3. The cherry planting water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system, when the water and fertilizer solution flows to the root system of the cherry tree through the drip irrigation holes opened on the drip irrigation pipe, the isolation tube and isolation ring fixed on the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe play a role in isolating the soil and preventing the drip irrigation pipe from being blocked, thereby preventing the deeply buried drip irrigation pipe from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a main stereoscopic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side perspective view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded stereoscopic diagram of the anti-clogging structure and the drip irrigation pipe of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mixing tank; 11, observation window; 2, stirring element; 21, driving motor; 22, rotating rod; 23, stirring plate; 3, water injection pipe; 4, feeding pipe; 5, fixing plate; 6, drip irrigation element; 61, water pump; 62, liquid inlet pipe; 63, drip irrigation main pipe; 64, hollow arc pipe; 65, drip irrigation branch pipe; 651, drip irrigation hole; 66, fixing cone; 67, connecting pipe; 7, anti-blocking structure; 71, isolation cylinder; 72, isolation ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0022] Reference Figure 1-2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cherry planting, including a stirring tank 1, a stirring member 2 for mixing is arranged inside the stirring tank 1, a water injection pipe 3 for water injection is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 1, a feeding pipe 4 for fertilizer is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 1, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring tank 1, a drip irrigation member 6 for drip irrigation of cherry trees is arranged at the top of the fixing plate 5, and an anti-clogging structure 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the drip irrigation member 6.

[0023] An observation window 11 is provided inside the outer surface of the stirring tank 1 , and transparent glass is provided on the observation window 11 .

[0024] The stirring member 2 includes a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tank 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 21 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole opened on the top wall of the inner cavity of the stirring tank 1;

[0025] A rotating rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 21 , a stirring plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 22 , and the outer surface of the stirring plate 23 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the stirring tank 1 .

[0026] During use, an appropriate amount of water is injected into the stirring tank 1 through the inner cavity of the water injection pipe 3, and an appropriate amount of water-soluble fertilizer is injected into the stirring tank 1 through the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 4, and then the driving motor 21 fixed on the stirring tank 1 is started. At this time, the output shaft of the driving motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 fixed on the output shaft to rotate, and the output shaft rotates in the inner cavity of the movable hole opened in the top wall of the inner cavity of the stirring tank 1, and the rotating rod 22 drives the stirring plate 23 fixed on the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the water-fertilizer solution is fully mixed, thereby facilitating the full mixing of the water-fertilizer solution in the stirring tank 1. Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-2 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the drip irrigation member 6 includes a water pump 61, the bottom end of the water pump 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 5, and the input end of the water pump 61 is fixedly installed with a liquid inlet pipe 62, and the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed hole opened inside the outer surface of the stirring tank 1.

[0028] A drip irrigation pipe 63 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 61, a hollow arc tube 64 is fixedly installed on the end of the drip irrigation pipe 63 away from the water pump 61, a drip irrigation branch pipe 65 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the hollow arc tube 64, a fixed cone 66 is fixedly installed on the end of the drip irrigation branch pipe 65 away from the hollow arc tube 64, the outer surface of the drip irrigation branch pipe 65 is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking structure 7, and a connecting pipe 67 is fixedly installed on the end of the outer surface of the hollow arc tube 64 away from the drip irrigation pipe 63.

[0029] A drip irrigation hole 651 is formed inside the outer surface of one end of the drip irrigation branch pipe 65 away from the hollow arc-shaped pipe 64 , and the drip irrigation holes 651 are arranged in a circumferential linear array.

[0030] During use, by starting the water pump 61 fixed on the fixed plate 5, the input end of the water pump 61 sucks the water-fertilizer solution in the inner cavity of the stirring tank 1 into the water pump 61 through the inner cavity of the liquid inlet pipe 62, and then discharges it from the output end of the water pump 61, and the water-fertilizer solution is drip-irrigated to the root system of the cherry tree through the inner cavity of the hollow arc tube 64, the drip irrigation branch pipe 65 and the inner cavity of the anti-clogging structure 7, thereby facilitating drip irrigation of the root system of the cherry tree and meeting the demand for downward growth of the root system.

[0031] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1. Example

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the anti-clogging structure 7 includes an isolation tube 71, the inner cavity of the isolation tube 71 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe 65, the bottom end of the isolation tube 71 is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed cone 66, and the outer surface of the isolation tube 71 is fixedly installed with an isolation ring 72.

[0033] During use, when the water-fertilizer solution flows toward the roots of the cherry tree through the drip irrigation holes 651 opened on the drip irrigation branch pipe 65, the isolation tube 71 and the isolation ring 72 fixed on the outer surface of the drip irrigation branch pipe 65 play a role in isolating the soil and preventing the drip irrigation branch pipe 65 from being blocked, thereby preventing the deeply buried drip irrigation branch pipe 65 from being blocked.

[0034] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0035] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cherry planting, comprising a stirring tank (1), characterized in that: The stirring tank (1) is provided with a stirring member (2) for mixing inside, a water injection pipe (3) for water injection is provided at the top of the stirring tank (1), a feeding pipe (4) for feeding fertilizer is provided at the top of the stirring tank (1), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring tank (1), a drip irrigation member (6) for drip irrigation of cherry trees is provided at the top of the fixing plate (5), and an anti-clogging structure (7) is provided on the outer surface of the drip irrigation member (6).

2. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An observation window (11) is provided inside the outer surface of the stirring tank (1), and transparent glass is provided on the observation window (11).

3. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stirring member (2) comprises a driving motor (21), the driving motor (21) being fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tank (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor (21) being movably connected to the inner cavity of a movable hole provided on the inner cavity top wall of the stirring tank (1); A rotating rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (21), a stirring plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (22), and the outer surface of the stirring plate (23) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the stirring tank (1).

4. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drip irrigation component (6) comprises a water pump (61), the bottom end of the water pump (61) being fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate (5), the input end of the water pump (61) being fixedly mounted with a liquid inlet pipe (62), the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe (62) being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of a fixed hole opened inside the outer surface of the stirring tank (1).

5. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A drip irrigation main pipe (63) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (61); a hollow arc-shaped pipe (64) is fixedly mounted on the end of the drip irrigation main pipe (63) away from the water pump (61); a drip irrigation branch pipe (65) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the hollow arc-shaped pipe (64); a fixed cone (66) is fixedly mounted on the end of the drip irrigation branch pipe (65) away from the hollow arc-shaped pipe (64); an outer surface of the drip irrigation branch pipe (65) is fixedly connected to the anti-blocking structure (7); and a connecting pipe (67) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the hollow arc-shaped pipe (64) away from the drip irrigation main pipe (63).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drip irrigation branch pipe (65) has drip irrigation holes (651) formed inside the outer surface of one end away from the hollow arc-shaped pipe (64), and the drip irrigation holes (651) are arranged in a circumferential linear array.

7. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation system for cherry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-clogging structure (7) comprises an isolation cylinder (71), the inner cavity of the isolation cylinder (71) being fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the drip irrigation branch pipe (65), the bottom end of the isolation cylinder (71) being fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed cone (66), and an isolation ring (72) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the isolation cylinder (71).

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