Foldable guardrail

By designing a foldable guardrail structure, including a rotatable U-shaped frame and telescopic support assembly, combined with a locking mechanism, the problem of inconvenience of existing guardrails is solved, and the portability and ease of use of the guardrail are achieved.

CN222622575UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HUNAN TONGXIN BABY PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420763122.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing guardrail products are large, not portable, and difficult to use when traveling.

Method used

A foldable guardrail is designed to realize the portability of the guardrail by rotating expansion or folding of the left U-shaped frame and the right U-shaped frame, combined with the telescopic and locking mechanism of the support assembly.

Benefits of technology

The guardrail is portable and easy to install and disassemble, and can be folded into a small volume when not in use, making it suitable for travel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222622575U_ABST
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Abstract

A guardrail main body is defined by a left vertical rod, a right vertical rod, an upper cross rod and a lower cross rod, a left U-shaped frame which can be rotationally unfolded or rotationally folded relative to the guardrail main body is arranged on the left side of the left vertical rod, and a right U-shaped frame which can be rotationally unfolded or rotationally folded relative to the guardrail main body is arranged on the right side of the right vertical rod. The supporting assembly comprises a left sliding rod and a right sliding rod, L-shaped connecting bases are arranged at the lower ends of the left sliding rod and the right sliding rod, each connecting base comprises a vertical section and a transverse section, and a U-shaped supporting frame which can be pressed by the mattress together with the transverse section and can be folded close to the guardrail body after rotating relative to the transverse section is arranged on the transverse section. A first locking mechanism capable of locking the supporting frame and the transverse section is arranged between the supporting frame and the transverse section, a second locking mechanism capable of locking the supporting assembly and the guardrail body is arranged between the supporting assembly and the guardrail body, and third locking mechanisms are arranged between the left U-shaped frame and the guardrail body and between the right U-shaped frame and the guardrail body. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to carry.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The utility model relates to a foldable guardrail. [Background technology]

[0002] Guardrail products are generally used to be installed beside the bed to block infants and young children on the bed and prevent them from falling off the bed while sleeping. Current guardrails are generally large and inconvenient to carry, and are not suitable for users to carry with them when traveling on vacation or use in hotels and other places.

[0003] Therefore, the present invention is just produced based on the above shortcomings. [Contents of the utility model]

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a foldable guardrail which has a simple structure and is easy to carry.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A foldable guardrail comprises a left vertical bar 1 and a right vertical bar 2, and an upper cross bar 13 and a lower cross bar 14 connecting the left vertical bar 11 and the right vertical bar 12, wherein the left vertical bar 11, the right vertical bar 12, the upper cross bar 13 and the lower cross bar 14 form a guardrail body 1, the left side of the left vertical bar 11 is provided with a left U-shaped frame 2 which can be rotated and unfolded or rotated and folded relative to the guardrail body 1, the right side of the right vertical bar 12 is provided with a right U-shaped frame 3 which can be rotated and unfolded or rotated and folded relative to the guardrail body 1, the lower end of the guardrail body 1 is connected to a support assembly 4 which can be telescopic relative to it, the support assembly 4 comprises a left sliding rod 41 which can telescopically slide in the left vertical bar 11 and a right sliding rod 42 which can telescopically slide in the right vertical bar 12, the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42 can telescopically slide in the right vertical bar 12, the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42 can telescopically slide in the left vertical bar 11, and the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42 can telescopically slide in the right vertical bar 12. An L-shaped connecting seat 43 is provided at the lower end of 42, and the connecting seat 43 includes a vertical section 431 and a transverse section 432, wherein the vertical section 431 of one connecting seat 43 is connected to the left sliding rod 41, and the vertical section 431 of the other connecting seat 43 is connected to the right sliding rod 42, and the transverse section 432 is provided with a U-shaped support frame 44 which can be pressed by the mattress together with the mattress and can be folded towards the guardrail body 1 after rotating relative to the transverse section 432, a first locking mechanism 45 which can lock the two is provided between the support frame 44 and the transverse section 432, a second locking mechanism 6 which can lock the two is provided between the support assembly 4 and the guardrail body 1, and a third locking mechanism 7 is provided between the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 and the guardrail body 1.

[0007] The first locking mechanism 45 includes a locking sleeve 451 which is arranged on the support frame 44 and can slide relative to the support frame 44, the transverse section 432 is provided with an open groove 452 with upper and lower openings, the support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451 are inserted into the open groove 452 and are rotatably connected to the transverse section 432 through a pin shaft 453 arranged on the transverse section 432, the locking sleeve 451 is provided with a strip groove 454 which can make way for the pin shaft 453 when it slides relative to the support frame 44, the groove wall of the opening groove 452 is provided with a snap-fitting groove 458, and the outer side wall of the locking sleeve 451 is provided with a snap-fitting block 459 which can engage with or disengage from the snap-fitting groove 458 when it slides relative to the support frame 44. A first reset spring 457 which can push the locking sleeve 451 to slide and reset is provided between the pin shaft 453 and the locking sleeve 451.

[0008] The locking sleeve 451 is provided with a transverse shaft 451 a , and the support frame 44 is provided with a strip hole 44 a for the transverse shaft 451 a to pass through and for making way for the transverse shaft 451 a when the locking sleeve 451 slides relative to the support frame 44 .

[0009] The locking sleeve 451 has a locking position 455 at its end, and the connecting seat 43 has a protruding portion 456 that can abut against the locking position 455 .

[0010] The locking position 455 is a notch provided at the end of the locking sleeve 451 . When the support frame 44 is in the unfolded state, the notch is abutted against and matched with the protruding portion 456 .

[0011] The second locking mechanism 6 includes a plurality of adjustment holes 61 arranged on the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42 along the vertical direction, and locking sleeves 15 are provided at both ends of the lower cross bar 14. The locking sleeves 15 include a connecting sleeve 151 that can be connected to the left vertical rod 11 and the right vertical rod 12 and is sleeved on the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42. The connecting sleeve 151 is provided with a transverse tube 152 connected to the end of the lower cross bar 14, and a locking block 62 that can slide therein and can engage or disengage with the adjustment hole 61 is provided in the transverse tube 152. The locking block 62 is provided with a toggle button 63 with the transverse tube 152 exposed, and a second reset spring 64 that can push the locking block 62 to move and reset is also provided in the transverse tube 152.

[0012] The third locking mechanism 7 includes a first locking seat 71 arranged at the open ends of the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3, and the guardrail body 1 is provided with a second locking seat 72 that can rotate relative to the first locking seat 71. The first locking seat 71 is provided with a plurality of first teeth 73 along the circumferential direction, and the second locking seat 72 is provided with a plurality of second teeth 74 that can engage with the first teeth 73. When the first teeth 73 are engaged with the second teeth 74, the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 stay in the expanded or folded position. When the left U-shaped frame 2 or the right U-shaped frame 3 is rotated relative to the guardrail body 1, the first teeth 73 are disengaged from the corresponding second teeth 74.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. When the utility model is in use, the lateral sections of the support frame and the connecting seat are pressed by the mattress, the guardrail body is installed on the bedside, and the left U-shaped frame and the right U-shaped frame are unfolded to extend the guardrail body to both sides, so that infants and young children can be prevented from rolling off the bed. When the guardrail needs to be carried or is not used, the left U-shaped frame and the right U-shaped frame are rotated and folded relative to the guardrail body, so that the left U-shaped frame and the right U-shaped frame are folded close to the guardrail body, and the support frame is taken out from under the mattress and rotated upward, so that the support frame is folded close to the guardrail body. After folding, the entire guardrail is small in size and can be placed in a suitcase, which is convenient for users to carry when traveling.

[0015] 2. When the foldable guardrail of the utility model is in the unfolded state, the snap block on the locking sleeve is snapped into the snap groove on the wall of the opening groove, so that the support frame and the connecting seat are locked securely. When it is necessary to fold, the locking sleeve is slid relative to the support frame, and the snap block on the locking sleeve is withdrawn from the snap groove. At this time, the first return spring is compressed and the support frame and the locking sleeve can be rotated relative to the connecting seat, ensuring that the guardrail has a small volume and is compact after folding. When it is necessary to unfold the support frame, the support frame is rotated. When the snap block on the locking sleeve touches the edge of the opening groove, the edge of the opening groove will push the locking sleeve to slide, and the first return spring will be compressed, and the support frame and the locking sleeve will continue to be rotated. When the snap position on the locking sleeve abuts against the protrusion on the connecting seat, the support frame cannot be rotated further, indicating that the support frame has been rotated to the appropriate position. The cooperation between the snap position and the protrusion plays a role of limiting and reminding. At this time, the snap block is also aligned with the snap groove, and the first return spring pushes the locking sleeve to slide and reset. At this time, the snap block on the locking sleeve is snapped and locked with the snap groove on the connecting seat again.

[0016] 3. The left U-shaped frame and the right U-shaped frame of the utility model are meshed with the second teeth on the guardrail body through the first teeth. When folding or unfolding, the left U-shaped frame and the right U-shaped frame can be rotated relative to the guardrail body by squeezing and relative sliding of the tooth surfaces, and the operation is very convenient and quick.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view at center C;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the components of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model in a folded state. [Specific implementation method]

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a foldable guardrail comprises a left vertical rod 1 and a right vertical rod 2, and an upper crossbar 13 and a lower crossbar 14 connecting the left vertical rod 11 and the right vertical rod 12, wherein the left vertical rod 11, the right vertical rod 12, the upper crossbar 13 and the lower crossbar 14 form a guardrail body 1, the left side of the left vertical rod 11 is provided with a left U-shaped frame 2 which can be rotated and unfolded or rotated and folded relative to the guardrail body 1, the right side of the right vertical rod 12 is provided with a right U-shaped frame 3 which can be rotated and unfolded or rotated and folded relative to the guardrail body 1, the lower end of the guardrail body 1 is connected to a support assembly 4 which can be telescopic relative thereto, the support assembly 4 comprises a left sliding rod 41 which can telescopically slide in the left vertical rod 11 and a right sliding rod 42 which can telescopically slide in the right vertical rod 12, the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42 The lower end of the movable rod 42 is provided with an L-shaped connecting seat 43, and the connecting seat 43 includes a vertical section 431 and a horizontal section 432, wherein the vertical section 431 of one connecting seat 43 is connected to the left sliding rod 41, and the vertical section 431 of the other connecting seat 43 is connected to the right sliding rod 42, and the horizontal section 432 is provided with a U-shaped support frame 44 which can be pressed by the mattress together with the horizontal section 432 and can be folded toward the guardrail body 1 after rotating relative to the horizontal section 432, and a first locking mechanism 45 which can lock the two is provided between the support frame 44 and the horizontal section 432, and a second locking mechanism 6 which can lock the two is provided between the support assembly 4 and the guardrail body 1, and a third locking mechanism 7 is provided between the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 and the guardrail body 1. When in use, the user can cover the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 with a flexible cloth cover to achieve a better blocking effect. During installation, the user first rotates and opens the support frame 44, inserts the support frame 44 under the mattress and is pressed by the mattress, and then rotates and opens the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 to both sides. The installation operation is very convenient and quick. During folding, the user only needs to unlock the third locking mechanism 7 to rotate the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 to move closer to the guardrail body 1, and then takes the support frame 44 out from under the mattress, unlocks the first locking mechanism 45, and rotates the support frame 44 to move closer to the guardrail body 1, thereby realizing the folding of the entire guardrail. The folding operation is also very convenient, and the folded volume is small and can be carried in a suitcase. In addition, the height of the guardrail body 1, the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 can be adjusted after unlocking the second locking mechanism 6 to adapt to specific application occasions.

[0027] like Figures 3 to 5 and Figure 7As shown, the first locking mechanism 45 includes a locking sleeve 451 which is arranged on the support frame 44 and can slide relative to the support frame 44, the transverse section 432 is provided with an open groove 452 with upper and lower openings, the support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451 are inserted into the open groove 452 and are rotatably connected to the transverse section 432 through a pin shaft 453 arranged on the transverse section 432, the locking sleeve 451 is provided with a strip groove 454 which can make way for the pin shaft 453 when it slides relative to the support frame 44, the groove wall of the opening groove 452 is provided with a snap-fitting groove 458, and the outer side wall of the locking sleeve 451 is provided with a snap-fitting block 459 which can engage with or disengage from the snap-fitting groove 458 when it slides relative to the support frame 44. A first reset spring 457 which can push the locking sleeve 451 to slide and reset is provided between the pin shaft 453 and the locking sleeve 451. When the foldable guardrail is in the unfolded state, the engaging block 459 on the locking sleeve 451 is engaged in the engaging groove 458 on the connecting seat 432, so that the support frame 44 is securely locked with the connecting seat 432. When it is necessary to fold, the locking sleeve 451 is slid relative to the support frame 44, and the engaging block 459 on the locking sleeve 451 is withdrawn from the engaging groove 458. At this time, the first return spring 457 is compressed, and the support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451 can be rotated relative to the transverse section 432, so that the support frame 44 can be close to the guardrail body 1, ensuring that the guardrail has a small volume and is compact after folding. When the support frame 44 needs to be unfolded, the support frame 44 is rotated. During the rotation, the locking block 459 on the locking sleeve 451 touches the edge of the opening groove 452, and the edge of the opening groove 452 pushes the locking sleeve 451 to slide and compresses the first return spring 457. The support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451 continue to be rotated until the locking block 459 is aligned with the locking groove 458, and the first return spring 457 pushes the locking sleeve 451 to slide and return to its original position. At this time, the locking block 459 on the locking sleeve 451 is locked with the locking groove 458 on the connecting seat 43 again.

[0028] like Figure 7 As shown, the locking sleeve 451 is provided with a transverse axis 451a, and the support frame 44 is provided with a strip hole 44a for the transverse axis 451a to pass through and can make way for the transverse axis 451a when the locking sleeve 451 slides relative to the support frame 44, and the cooperation between the strip hole 44a and the transverse axis 451a can play a guiding role.

[0029] like Figure 7As shown, the end of the locking sleeve 451 is provided with a stop 455, and the connecting seat 43 is provided with a protrusion 456 that can abut against the stop 455. When the support frame needs to be unfolded, the support frame 44 is rotated, and the edge of the opening groove 452 pushes the locking sleeve 451 to slide, so that the first return spring 457 is compressed. During the process of continuing to rotate the support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451, the stop 455 on the locking sleeve 451 abuts against the protrusion 456 on the connecting seat 43, and the support frame 44 cannot be rotated further, which indicates that the support frame 44 has been rotated to a proper position. The cooperation between the stop 455 and the protrusion 456 plays a role of limiting and prompting. At this time, the first return spring 457 also pushes the locking sleeve 451 to slide and reset, and the locking block 459 on the locking sleeve 451 is locked with the locking groove 458 on the connecting seat 43 again. Therefore, when the support frame 44 is unfolded, it is only necessary to directly rotate the support frame 44, so that the unfolding operation of the guardrail is convenient.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the said locking position 455 is a notch provided at the end of the locking sleeve 451, and when the support frame 44 is in the unfolded state, the said notch abuts against the protrusion 456. Therefore, when the notch abuts against the protrusion 456, it can limit the further rotation of the support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451 in one direction relative to the connecting seat 43, and play a role of limiting and prompting. When the locking block 459 is disengaged from the locking groove 458, when the rotating support frame 44 and the locking sleeve 451 are folded, the notch and the protrusion 456 can be quickly disengaged.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the second locking mechanism 6 includes a plurality of adjustment holes 61 arranged on the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42 along the vertical direction, and locking sleeves 15 are provided at both ends of the lower cross bar 14. The locking sleeves 15 include a connecting sleeve 151 that can be connected to the left vertical rod 11 and the right vertical rod 12 and is sleeved on the left sliding rod 41 and the right sliding rod 42. The connecting sleeve 151 is provided with a transverse tube 152 connected to the end of the lower cross bar 14, and a locking block 62 that can slide therein and can engage or disengage with the adjustment hole 61 is provided in the transverse tube 152. The locking block 62 is provided with a toggle button 63 with the transverse tube 152 exposed, and the transverse tube 152 is also provided with a second reset spring 64 that can push the locking block 62 to move and reset. The left vertical rod 11 can slide relative to the left sliding rod 41, and the right vertical rod 12 can slide relative to the right sliding rod 42. Therefore, the heights of the guardrail body 1, the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 can be adjusted to meet the needs of users. For example, the height can be adjusted when encountering mattresses of different thicknesses. When the mattress is thicker, it can be adjusted higher, and when the mattress is thinner, it can be adjusted lower. When adjusting the height, it is only necessary to push the toggle button 63 to disengage the locking block 62 from the corresponding adjustment hole 61. The operation is very convenient and quick. When adjusted to the appropriate position, the second return spring 64 pushes the locking block 62 to engage with the corresponding adjustment hole 61.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the third locking mechanism 7 includes a first locking seat 71 provided at the open ends of the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3, a second locking seat 72 capable of rotating relative to the first locking seat 71 is provided on the guardrail body 1, a plurality of first teeth 73 are provided on the first locking seat 71 along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of second teeth 74 capable of meshing with the first teeth 73 are provided on the second locking seat 72. When the first teeth 73 mesh with the second teeth 74, the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 stay in the unfolded or folded position, and when the left U-shaped frame 2 or the right U-shaped frame 3 is rotated relative to the guardrail body 1, the first teeth 73 are disengaged from the corresponding second teeth 74. Therefore, when the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3 are rotated to unfold or rotate and fold, it is only necessary to slightly pull the left U-shaped frame 2 and the right U-shaped frame 3, and the operation is very convenient and quick.

[0033] The embodiment is described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the present purpose.

Claims

1. A foldable guardrail, characterized in that: The invention comprises a left vertical rod (11) and a right vertical rod (12), and an upper cross rod (13) and a lower cross rod (14) connecting the left vertical rod (11) and the right vertical rod (12); the left vertical rod (11), the right vertical rod (12), the upper cross rod (13) and the lower cross rod (14) enclose a guardrail body (1); a left U-shaped frame (2) capable of rotating and unfolding or rotating and folding relative to the guardrail body (1) is provided on the left side of the left vertical rod (11); a right U-shaped frame (3) capable of rotating and unfolding or rotating and folding relative to the guardrail body (1) is provided on the right side of the right vertical rod (12); a support assembly (4) capable of telescopic movement relative to the guardrail body (1) is connected to the lower end of the guardrail body (1); the support assembly (4) comprises a left sliding rod (41) capable of telescopic movement and sliding in the left vertical rod (11) and a right sliding rod (42) capable of telescopic movement and sliding in the right vertical rod (12); the left sliding rod (41) and the right sliding rod (42) are respectively ) are provided with an L-shaped connecting seat (43) at the lower end, the connecting seat (43) comprising a vertical section (431) and a transverse section (432), wherein the vertical section (431) of one connecting seat (43) is connected to the left sliding rod (41), and the vertical section (431) of the other connecting seat (43) is connected to the right sliding rod (42), the transverse section (432) is provided with a U-shaped support frame (44) which can be pressed together with the mattress and can be folded towards the guardrail body (1) after rotating relative to the transverse section (432), a first locking mechanism (45) which can lock the support frame (44) and the transverse section (432), a second locking mechanism (6) which can lock the support frame (4) and the guardrail body (1), and a third locking mechanism (7) is provided between the left U-shaped frame (2) and the right U-shaped frame (3) and the guardrail body (1).

2. The foldable guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking mechanism (45) comprises a locking sleeve (451) arranged on the support frame (44) and capable of sliding relative to the support frame (44); an opening groove (452) with upper and lower openings is arranged on the transverse section (432); the support frame (44) and the locking sleeve (451) are inserted into the opening groove (452) and are rotatably connected to the transverse section (432) via a pin shaft (453) arranged on the transverse section (432); the locking sleeve (451) is provided with a locking member (451) which is arranged relative to the support frame (44); A strip groove (454) is provided to make way for the pin shaft (453) when the support frame (44) slides, a snap-fit ​​groove (458) is provided on the groove wall of the opening groove (452), and a snap-fit ​​block (459) is provided on the outer wall of the locking sleeve (451) to engage with or disengage from the snap-fit ​​groove (458) when the locking sleeve (451) slides relative to the support frame (44). A first return spring (457) is provided between the pin shaft (453) and the locking sleeve (451) to push the locking sleeve (451) to slide and return.

3. The foldable guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking sleeve (451) is provided with a transverse shaft (451a), and the supporting frame (44) is provided with a strip hole (44a) for the transverse shaft (451a) to pass through and which can make way for the transverse shaft (451a) when the locking sleeve (451) slides relative to the supporting frame (44).

4. The foldable guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the locking sleeve (451) is provided with a locking position (455), and the connecting seat (43) is provided with a protruding portion (456) that can abut against the locking position (455).

5. The foldable guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking position (455) is a notch provided at the end of the locking sleeve (451), and when the support frame (44) is in the unfolded state, the notch is in abutment with the protruding portion (456).

6. The foldable guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second locking mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of adjusting holes (61) arranged on the left sliding rod (41) and the right sliding rod (42) along the vertical direction; locking sleeves (15) are arranged at both ends of the lower cross bar (14); the locking sleeves (15) comprise a connecting sleeve (151) which can be connected with the left vertical rod (11) and the right vertical rod (12) and sleeved on the left sliding rod (41) and the right sliding rod (42); the connecting sleeve (151) is provided with a transverse tube (152) connected to the end of the lower cross bar (14); a locking block (62) which can slide therein and can engage with or disengage from the adjusting hole (61) is arranged in the transverse tube (152); a toggle button (63) with the transverse tube (152) exposed is arranged on the locking block (62); and a second reset spring (64) which can push the locking block (62) to move and reset is also arranged in the transverse tube (152).

7. The foldable guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third locking mechanism (7) comprises a first locking seat (71) arranged at the open ends of the left U-shaped frame (2) and the right U-shaped frame (3); the guardrail body (1) is provided with a second locking seat (72) which can rotate relative to the first locking seat (71); the first locking seat (71) is provided with a plurality of first teeth (73) along the circumferential direction; the second locking seat (72) is provided with a plurality of second teeth (74) which can mesh with the first teeth (73); when the first teeth (73) mesh with the second teeth (74), the left U-shaped frame (2) and the right U-shaped frame (3) stay in the unfolded or folded position; when the left U-shaped frame (2) or the right U-shaped frame (3) is rotated relative to the guardrail body (1), the first teeth (73) are disengaged from the corresponding second teeth (74).