Injection type low-temperature plasma reaction device
By designing a multi-layer filter device and a purifying liquid agitation mechanism in the injection low-temperature plasma reaction device, the problem of equipment failure caused by oil and pollution adhesion in the waste gas is solved, and more efficient oil and pollution absorption and equipment reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421351182.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing injection low-temperature plasma exhaust gas treatment system, the oil mist in the exhaust gas is easily stuck to the electrode or the wall of the instrument, causing the device to run for a long time, which increases the probability of equipment failure.
An injection low-temperature plasma reaction device is designed, including a filter box and a multi-layer filter device. It uses air pump, motor, rotating tube, jet pipe, inclined plate, bevel gear, bevel ring, sealing cover and nozzle components to absorb and disperse oil pollution in the waste gas through the purifying liquid and agitation mechanism.
It effectively reduces the risk of oil pollution in the exhaust gas adhering to the equipment, improves the device's ability to absorb oil pollution, extends the service life of the equipment and reduces the failure rate.
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Figure CN222624065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, in particular to an injection type low-temperature plasma reaction device. Background Art
[0002] Low-temperature plasma reaction refers to the use of external voltage to ionize gas molecules to form low-temperature plasma. Low-temperature plasma degradation of pollutants utilizes these high-energy electrons, free radicals and other active particles to interact with pollutants in the exhaust gas, causing the pollutant molecules to decompose in a very short time, thereby achieving the purpose of degrading pollutants in industrial exhaust gas.
[0003] The Chinese patent discloses an injection-type low-temperature plasma integrated system, with the announcement number CN210752007U, which includes a low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box, a fan is arranged inside the low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box and at the air inlet, and an ionization generation module is arranged between the air outlet of the low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box and the air outlet side of the fan; an ion air mixer extending into the waste gas collection pipe is fixed on the outer wall outside the low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box, and the ion air mixer is provided with a plurality of vents, and at least one ion air outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the vent, and the air inlet of the vent is connected to the air outlet of the low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box. The injection-type low-temperature plasma waste gas treatment system can treat the waste gas generated in the production process of various industries such as the tobacco industry and the rubber processing industry, and the gas treated by the device can meet the emission standards.
[0004] However, there are still some disadvantages: the oil mist in the exhaust gas enters the low-temperature plasma equipment and sticks to the electrode or the wall. The long-term operation of the device increases the probability of equipment failure. Therefore, we propose an injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device, comprising a low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box, a filter box is arranged inside the low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box, a purification liquid is arranged inside the filter box, a filter device is arranged inside the filter box, and the filter device comprises a second filter part;
[0007] The second filter part includes an air pump, a motor, a rotating tube, an air jet pipe and a second nozzle. The right end surface of the air pump is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box. The outer surface of the right end of the air pump inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box and extends to the inside of the filter box. The right end surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box. The outer surface of the air jet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube. The bottom surface of the second nozzle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air jet pipe.
[0008] A first filter portion is provided inside the filter box;
[0009] The first filter part includes a water baffle and a water pump. The outer surface of the water baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box. The top surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter box. The outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the water pump are fixedly passed through the top surface of the filter box and extend to the inside of the filter box.
[0010] A further improvement is that the second filter part also includes an inclined plate, a bevel gear, a bevel gear ring and a sealing cover. The outer surface of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box. By setting the inclined plate, the upward movement speed of the exhaust gas is slowed down, and the absorption effect of the purification liquid on oil pollution in the exhaust gas is improved.
[0011] A further improvement is that the inner wall of the sealing cover is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating tube through a bearing, the right end face of the air pump outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the left end face of the sealing cover, and the dispersion range of the exhaust gas is expanded by arranging the rotating tube, the sealing cover, the injection pipe and the second nozzle.
[0012] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the right end of the motor output shaft rotates through the left end surface of the filter box and extends to the inside of the filter box through a sealed bearing, the bevel gear fixed sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the motor output shaft, the bevel gear ring fixed sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating tube, and the bottom surface of the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box through a bearing seat. By setting a motor, a bevel gear and a bevel gear ring, the motor is started to rotate the rotating tube and the jet pipe to stir the exhaust gas and the purified liquid.
[0013] A further improvement is that the first filter part also includes a sponge, a first nozzle, a water spray pipe and a connecting pipe. The bottom surface of the left end of the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the top surface of the water baffle and extends to the inner side of the water baffle. A through hole is opened on the outer surface of the connecting pipe. By arranging the connecting pipe and the water baffle, the exhaust gas is subjected to secondary purification.
[0014] A further improvement is that the sponge is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water pump inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the water baffle and the inner wall of the filter box are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sponge, the sponge is used to cut the exhaust gas, turning large bubbles into small bubbles, and the device absorbs oil stains.
[0015] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the outer surface of the first nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe, and the bottom surface of the water pump outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water spray pipe. By setting a water pump, a water spray pipe and a first nozzle, the water pump is started to spray the purified liquid above the water baffle to purify the exhaust gas again.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device is provided with an air pump, a motor, a rotating tube, an air jet tube, an inclined plate, a bevel gear, a bevel gear ring, a sealing cover and a second nozzle, the air pump is started, the air pump sucks the industrial waste gas into the rotating tube, and the industrial waste gas is sprayed into the purified liquid through the second nozzle, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating tube and the air jet tube to rotate, the bubbles and the purified liquid are stirred, the inclined plate is used to block the waste gas, and the absorption effect of the purified liquid on the oil in the waste gas is improved; by providing a water baffle, a sponge and a connecting pipe, the waste gas absorbed by the purified liquid below is introduced into the purified liquid inside the water baffle by the connecting pipe for secondary purification, the sponge is used to cut the waste gas, the gas is more dispersed, and the absorption capacity of the device for oil is improved; by providing a water pump, a first nozzle and a water spraying pipe, the water pump is started, the purified liquid is sprayed from the first nozzle, and the oil in the waste gas is absorbed again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a right side cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the second filter part of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box, 2 filtering device, 21 first filtering part, 22 second filtering part, 211 water baffle, 212 water pump, 213 sponge, 214 first nozzle, 215 water spray pipe, 216 connecting pipe, 221 air pump, 222 motor, 223 rotating pipe, 224 jet pipe, 225 inclined plate, 226 bevel gear, 227 bevel gear ring, 228 sealing cover, 229 second nozzle, 3 filtering box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an injection type low temperature plasma reaction device, comprising a low temperature plasma high pressure reaction box 1, a filter box 3 is arranged inside the low temperature plasma high pressure reaction box 1, a purification liquid is arranged inside the filter box 3, a filter device 2 is arranged inside the filter box 3, and the filter device 2 includes a second filter part 22;
[0025] The second filter part 22 includes an air pump 221, a motor 222, a rotating tube 223, an air jet pipe 224 and a second nozzle 229. The right end surface of the air pump 221 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box 3. The outer surface of the right end of the air inlet pipe of the air pump 221 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box 3 and extends to the inner side of the filter box 3. The right end surface of the motor 222 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box 3. The outer surface of the air jet pipe 224 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube 223. The bottom surface of the second nozzle 229 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air jet pipe 224. The second filter part 22 also includes an inclined plate 225, a bevel gear 226, a bevel gear ring 227 and a sealing cover 228.
[0026] The inner wall of the sealing cover 228 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating tube 223 through a bearing, the right end surface of the air outlet pipe of the air pump 221 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the sealing cover 228, the outer surface of the inclined plate 225 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 3, the outer surface of the right end of the output shaft of the motor 222 is rotatably penetrated through the left end surface of the filter box 3 and extends to the inside of the filter box 3 through a sealing bearing, and the bevel gear 226 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 222;
[0027] The bevel gear ring 227 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating tube 223, and the bottom surface of the rotating tube 223 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3 through the bearing seat. By arranging the air pump 221, the motor 222, the rotating tube 223, the jet pipe 224, the inclined plate 225, the bevel gear 226, the bevel gear ring 227, the sealing cover 228 and the second nozzle 229, the air pump 221 is started, the air pump 221 sucks the industrial waste gas into the rotating tube 223, and the industrial waste gas passes through the second nozzle 229 and is sprayed into the purified liquid, the motor 222 is started, and the motor 222 drives the rotating tube 223 and the jet pipe 224 to rotate, so as to stir the bubbles and the purified liquid, and the inclined plate 225 is used to block the waste gas, so as to improve the absorption effect of the purified liquid on the oil in the waste gas;
[0028] A first filter portion 21 is provided inside the filter box 3;
[0029] The first filter part 21 includes a water baffle 211 and a water pump 212, the outer surface of the water baffle 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3, the top surface of the water pump 212 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter box 3, the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the water pump 212 are fixedly penetrated through the top surface of the filter box 3 and extend to the inside of the filter box 3, the first filter part 21 also includes a sponge 213, a first nozzle 214, a water spray pipe 215 and a connecting pipe 216, the sponge 213 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe and the connecting pipe 216 of the water pump 212, and the inner wall of the water baffle 211 and the inner wall of the filter box 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sponge 213;
[0030] The bottom surface of the left end of the connecting pipe 216 is fixedly passed through the top surface of the water baffle 211 and extends to the inner side of the water baffle 211. A through hole is opened on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 216. By setting the water baffle 211, the sponge 213 and the connecting pipe 216, the waste gas absorbed by the purification liquid below is introduced into the purification liquid inside the water baffle 211 by the connecting pipe 16 for secondary purification. The sponge 213 is used to cut the waste gas, so that the gas is more dispersed, thereby improving the absorption capacity of the device for oil pollution;
[0031] The outer surface of the water spray pipe 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3, the outer surface of the first nozzle 214 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe 215, and the bottom surface of the water outlet pipe of the water pump 212 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water spray pipe 215. By setting the water pump 212, the first nozzle 214 and the water spray pipe 215, the water pump is started to spray the purified liquid from the first nozzle 214 to absorb the oil in the exhaust gas again.
[0032] When in use, start the motor 222, the output shaft of the motor 222 drives the bevel gear 226 to rotate, the bevel gear 226 drives the bevel gear ring 227 and the rotating tube 223 to rotate, the rotating tube 223 drives the jet pipe 224 and the second nozzle 229 to rotate, start the water pump 212, the water pump 212 sucks out the purified liquid on the inner side of the water baffle 211, and sprays it downward through the water spray pipe 215 and the first nozzle 214, start the air pump 221, the exhaust gas passes through the air pump 221, the sealing cover 228, the rotating tube 223, the jet pipe 224 and the second nozzle 229, and then passes through the connecting tube 216 to enter the purified liquid inside the water baffle 211, and then the bubbles pass upward through the sponge 213, the bubbles are cut smaller by the sponge, and then discharged upward from the inside of the filter box 3.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device, comprising a low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box (1), characterized in that: A filter box (3) is arranged inside the low-temperature plasma high-pressure reaction box (1), a purification liquid is arranged inside the filter box (3), a filter device (2) is arranged inside the filter box (3), and the filter device (2) comprises a second filter part (22); The second filter portion (22) comprises an air pump (221), a motor (222), a rotating tube (223), an air jet pipe (224) and a second nozzle (229); the right end surface of the air pump (221) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box (3); the outer surface of the right end of the air inlet pipe of the air pump (221) is fixedly penetrated through the left end surface of the filter box (3) and extends to the inside of the filter box (3); the right end surface of the motor (222) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the filter box (3); the outer surface of the air jet pipe (224) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube (223); and the bottom surface of the second nozzle (229) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air jet pipe (224); A first filter portion (21) is provided inside the filter box (3); The first filter part (21) comprises a water baffle (211) and a water pump (212); the outer surface of the water baffle (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (3); the top surface of the water pump (212) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter box (3); the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the water pump (212) are fixedly penetrated through the top surface of the filter box (3) and extend into the interior of the filter box (3).
2. The injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter portion (22) further comprises an inclined plate (225), a bevel gear (226), a bevel gear ring (227) and a sealing cover (228); the outer surface of the inclined plate (225) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (3).
3. The injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sealing cover (228) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating tube (223) via a bearing, and the right end surface of the air outlet pipe of the air pump (221) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the sealing cover (228).
4. The injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the right end of the output shaft of the motor (222) rotates through the left end surface of the filter box (3) through a sealed bearing and extends into the interior of the filter box (3); the bevel gear (226) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (222); the bevel gear ring (227) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating tube (223); and the bottom surface of the rotating tube (223) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (3) through a bearing seat.
5. The injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter portion (21) further comprises a sponge (213), a first nozzle (214), a water spray pipe (215) and a connecting pipe (216); the bottom surface of the left end of the connecting pipe (216) is fixedly passed through the top surface of the water baffle (211) and extends to the inside of the water baffle (211); and a through hole is provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (216).
6. The injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sponge (213) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe of the water pump (212) and the connecting pipe (216), and the inner wall of the water baffle (211) and the inner wall of the filter box (3) are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sponge (213).
7. The injection-type low-temperature plasma reaction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water spray pipe (215) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (3), the outer surface of the first nozzle (214) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water spray pipe (215), and the bottom surface of the water outlet pipe of the water pump (212) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water spray pipe (215).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Injection type low-temperature plasma integrated system
CN210752007U