Sodium modification device for bentonite production
By designing a sodium-based device for bentonite production, including sodium-based components and cutting components, the automatic dispersion and cutting of raw materials are realized, and the cumbersome steps for manual removal of bentonite in the prior art are solved, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421350569.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing bentonite sodiumization device requires manual removal of bentonite after sodiumization is completed, and the cumbersome steps are not conducive to efficient production.
A sodiumization device for bentonite production is designed, including sodiumization components and cutting components. The mixing shaft and cutting blade are driven by a motor to automatically disperse and cut the raw materials to avoid clogging, and the sodiumization tank is closed by a pull-out plate to prevent dust from overflowing.
The automated production process of bentonite is realized, which reduces manual operations, improves production efficiency, avoids waste of raw materials and dust overflow, and improves work safety.
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Figure CN222624561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite production devices, in particular to a sodiumization device for bentonite production. Background Art
[0002] Bentonite is also called bentonite, soap clay or bentonite. my country has a long history of developing and using bentonite, which was originally just used as a detergent. (There were open-pit mines in Renshou, Sichuan hundreds of years ago, and the locals called bentonite "soil powder"). It has only been widely used for a hundred years. The United States first discovered it in the ancient strata of Wyoming. It was yellow-green clay that could expand into a paste after adding water. Later, people called all clays with this property bentonite.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN214327136U discloses a sodium treatment device for bentonite production. When sodium treatment is required in the process of bentonite production, the sodium treated soil and crushed raw materials are poured into a reactor, and a rubber plate drives a slider to slide inside an annular slide groove. The rubber plate continuously scrapes off the raw materials remaining on the inner wall of the reactor to avoid waste of raw materials attached to the reactor. The support rod is removed from the hook through the cooperation of the support rod and the sleeve rod, and through the cooperation of the piston and the spring. At this time, the spring is elastic due to its own elastic properties. The spring pulls the piston to move downward inside the sleeve rod, and the support rod begins to swing. The frame is trapezoidal, which can better mix and stir the raw materials at the bottom of the reactor, and continuously mix the raw materials from bottom to top, so that the mixing is more thorough, avoiding the waste of raw materials and improving the processing efficiency. It is easy to use and has strong practical performance. However, the sodium bentonite device is to add the sodium bentonite and the raw materials into the reactor and stir them. After the sodium bentonite is completed, the sodium bentonite is manually taken out from the reactor. The steps are too troublesome and are not conducive to the high-efficiency production requirements of the enterprise. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing bentonite sodiumization device is to add sodiumized soil and raw materials into a reactor and stir them, and then manually take out the sodiumized bentonite from the reactor after the sodiumization is completed. The steps are too complicated and not conducive to the high-efficiency production requirements of enterprises. A sodiumization device for bentonite production is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sodiumization device for bentonite production, comprising a sodiumization component, and a feeding component fixedly connected to the lower end of the sodiumization component, the sodiumization component comprising a sodiumization tank, the lower end of the sodiumization tank is fixedly connected to a support frame, the lower end of the sodiumization tank is provided with a discharge port, the upper end of the sodiumization tank is fixedly connected to a feed port, a stirring motor is provided on the right side of the feed port, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring frame, the feeding component comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the outer side surface of the driving gear is meshedly connected to a driven gear, the inner side surface of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer side surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a feeding blade, the output end of the motor is movably connected to a belt, the inner surface of the belt is movably connected to the stirring shaft, and the outer side surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a plow bar.
[0006] Preferably, the support frame is provided with two groups and is symmetrically installed on both sides of the sodium tank, the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the support leg, and the lower end of the support leg is fixedly connected to the universal wheel;
[0007] Used to facilitate the movement of the entire sodiumization device.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the discharge port is fixedly connected to a motor frame, and the upper end of the motor frame is fixedly connected to a motor;
[0009] Used to conveniently install the motor onto the sodium tank to make it work properly.
[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided on the feed port, the inner surface of the feed port is movably connected to a draw plate, and one side of the draw plate is fixedly connected to a handle;
[0011] It is used to prevent a large amount of dust from overflowing from the discharge port when the raw materials and sodium soil are mixed.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring frame comprises a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve, a connecting rod is provided on the fixed sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, a through hole is provided on the stirring blade, one end of the stirring blade is fixedly connected to a scraper, and one end of the scraper is against the inner wall of the sodium tank;
[0013] It is used to fully stir the sodium soil and raw materials so that they can react more fully.
[0014] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a pulley A, one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a pulley B, the pulley A corresponds to the belt, and the pulley B also corresponds to the belt;
[0015] It is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate through the motor.
[0016] Preferably, the transmission shaft and the blanking blades are provided in two groups, and the two groups of blanking blades are installed in a mirror image;
[0017] It is used to apply downward force of the cylinder to the two sets of discharge leaves when the transmission shaft rotates to prevent the discharge port from being blocked.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model proposes a sodium device for bentonite production. By setting a feeding component, the motor is started to drive the stirring shaft through a belt, so that the plow bar breaks up the raw materials to facilitate feeding. At the same time, a downward force is applied to the raw materials through the two sets of feeding blades at the upper ends of the transmission shaft to prevent blockage during the feeding process.
[0020] 2. The utility model proposes a sodiumization device for bentonite production. By setting a sodiumization component, a draw plate is movably installed on the feed port. After the sodiumized soil and raw materials are heated in the sodiumization tank, the draw plate is pushed to close the sodiumization tank to prevent dust generated during stirring from overflowing from the feed port and causing harm to the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a purification component of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeder assembly of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feed port of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stirring frame of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is an explosion schematic diagram of a material discharge assembly of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a sodiumization device for bentonite production proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Sodiumization component; 11. Sodiumization tank; 12. Support frame; 121. Support leg; 122. Universal wheel; 13. Discharge port; 131. Motor frame; 14. Feed port; 141. Groove; 142. Drawer plate; 143. Handle; 15. Stirring motor; 16. Stirring frame; 161. Rotating shaft; 162. Fixed sleeve; 163. Connecting rod; 164. Stirring blade; 165. Through hole; 166. Scraper; 2. Discharge component; 21. Motor; 211. Pulley A; 22. Driving gear; 23. Driven gear; 24. Transmission shaft; 25. Discharge blade; 26. Belt; 27. Stirring shaft; 271. Pulley B; 28. Plough bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-7The utility model provides an embodiment: a sodiumization device for bentonite production, comprising a sodiumization component 1, and a feeding component 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the sodiumization component 1, the sodiumization component 1 comprises a sodiumization tank 11, the lower end of the sodiumization tank 11 is fixedly connected to a support frame 12, the lower end of the sodiumization tank 11 is provided with a discharge port 13, the upper end of the sodiumization tank 11 is fixedly connected to a feed port 14, a stirring motor 15 is provided on the right side of the feed port 14, and the output end of the stirring motor 15 is fixedly connected to a stirring frame 16, the feeding component 2 comprises a motor 21, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 22, the outer surface of the driving gear 22 is meshedly connected to a driven gear 23, the inner surface of the driven gear 23 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 24, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a feeding blade 25, the output end of the motor 21 is movably connected to a belt 26, the stirring shaft 27 is driven by the motor 21, the inner surface of the belt 26 is movably connected to the stirring shaft 27, and the outer surface of the stirring shaft 27 is fixedly connected to a plow bar 28.
[0033] The support frame 12 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically installed on both sides of the sodium tank 11. The lower end of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the support leg 121, and the lower end of the support leg 121 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 122, which is convenient for moving the entire sodium device. The lower end of the discharge port 13 is fixedly connected to the motor frame 131, and the upper end of the motor frame 131 is fixedly connected to the motor 21. The motor 21 is installed in a specified position to facilitate its work. A groove 141 is provided on the feed port 14, and the inner surface of the feed port 14 is movably connected to the pumping plate 142 to prevent dust generated during stirring from overflowing from the feed port 14. A handle 143 is fixedly connected to one side of the pumping plate 142 to facilitate pulling the pumping plate 142. The stirring frame 16 includes a rotating shaft 161, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 161 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve 162. The fixed sleeve 1 A connecting rod 163 is provided on 62, one end of the connecting rod 163 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 164, and a through hole 165 is opened on the stirring blade 164 to increase the stirring efficiency of the stirring blade 164, one end of the stirring blade 164 is fixedly connected to a scraper 166, and one end of the scraper 166 is against the inner wall of the sodium tank 11 to remove the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the sodium tank 11, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a pulley A211, and one end of the stirring shaft 27 is fixedly connected to a pulley B271, the pulley A211 corresponds to the belt 26, and the pulley B271 also corresponds to the belt 26, the stirring shaft 27 is started by the motor 21, the transmission shaft 24 and the unloading blade 25 are both provided with two groups, and the two groups of unloading blades 25 are installed in a mirror image, so that the two groups of unloading blades 25 apply a downward force to the raw material.
[0034] Working principle: first, pull out the draw plate 142 from the feed port 14, then add the raw materials into the sodium tank 11 through the feed port 14, then reinstall the draw plate 142 on the feed port 14, start the stirring motor 15 to drive the stirring frame 16 to stir and mix the raw materials, and start the motor 21 after the stirring is completed. While the motor 21 drives the two sets of transmission shafts 24, the stirring shaft 27 is driven by the belt 26, so that the plow bar 28 breaks up the sodium-treated raw materials, and then the discharge blades 25 on the two sets of transmission shafts 24 apply a downward force to the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from blocking the discharge port 13.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sodiumization device for bentonite production, comprising a sodiumization component (1), and a feeder component (2) fixedly connected to the lower end of the sodiumization component (1), characterized in that: The sodiumization component (1) comprises a sodiumization tank (11), the lower end of the sodiumization tank (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (12), the lower end of the sodiumization tank (11) is provided with a discharge port (13), the upper end of the sodiumization tank (11) is fixedly connected to a feed port (14), a stirring motor (15) is provided on the right side of the feed port (14), the output end of the stirring motor (15) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (16), the unloading component (2) comprises a motor (21), the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (22), the outer surface of the driving gear (22) is meshingly connected to a driven gear (23), the inner surface of the driven gear (23) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (24), the outer surface of the transmission shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a unloading blade (25), the output end of the motor (21) is movably connected to a belt (26), the inner surface of the belt (26) is movably connected to a stirring shaft (27), and the outer surface of the stirring shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a plow bar (28).
2. A sodiumization device for bentonite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frames (12) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the sodium tank (11); the lower ends of the support frames (12) are fixedly connected to the legs (121); and the lower ends of the legs (121) are fixedly connected to the universal wheels (122).
3. A sodiumization device for bentonite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the discharge port (13) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (131), and the upper end of the motor frame (131) is fixedly connected to a motor (21).
4. A sodiumization device for bentonite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port (14) is provided with a groove (141), the inner surface of the feed port (14) is movably connected to a draw plate (142), and one side of the draw plate (142) is fixedly connected to a handle (143).
5. The sodiumization device for bentonite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring frame (16) comprises a rotating shaft (161), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (161) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (162), a connecting rod (163) is arranged on the fixing sleeve (162), one end of the connecting rod (163) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (164), a through hole (165) is provided on the stirring blade (164), one end of the stirring blade (164) is fixedly connected to a scraper (166), and one end of the scraper (166) is against the inner wall of the sodium tank (11).
6. The sodiumization device for bentonite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a pulley A (211), and one end of the stirring shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a pulley B (271), the pulley A (211) corresponds to the belt (26), and the pulley B (271) also corresponds to the belt (26).
7. The sodiumization device for bentonite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (24) and the feed blades (25) are both provided in two groups, and the two groups of feed blades (25) are installed in a mirror-image manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sodium modification device for bentonite production
CN214327136U