Cloth scrap crushing treatment equipment
By designing a fabric debris crushing treatment equipment including a material guide and a conveying structure, the problems of thread head winding and material conveying limitations in the fabric crushing device are solved, and efficient fabric handling and safe device operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421262833.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During the feeding process of the existing fabric crushing device, the scattered thread heads are prone to be wound with the crushing device, which affects the normal use of the device. The feeding mechanism of the device has limitations. The crushing mechanism is single, which is easy to damage and affects the processing efficiency.
A fabric debris crushing treatment equipment is designed, including a first treatment box and a second treatment box. The top of the second treatment box is equipped with a material conveying structure, including a feed hopper, a limiting ring plate and a servo motor. The material guide and conveying of the fabric is realized through these components, and the fabric is cut and crushed through two sets of crushing mechanisms.
It realizes the guidance and transportation of fabrics, reduces the impact of wire heads on device parts, improves the safety and processing efficiency of device use, extends the service life of device, and optimizes the user experience of device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222624792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of clothing production and processing, and specifically relates to a cloth scrap crushing and processing device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of garment production, there will be scraps and scraps of fabric, which need to be collected and processed.
[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN220479003U discloses a cloth crushing device, which belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment. The cloth crushing device includes a base, a plurality of evenly distributed universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the base, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a crushing spindle is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the crushing box, and a plurality of evenly distributed crushing knives are fixedly connected to the outer end of the crushing spindle. In the case of conveying and crushing home textile fabrics, the staff can start the vacuuming equipment to recover and adsorb the fabric scraps and dust generated when the home textile fabrics are crushed, so that the fabric scraps and dust are collected in the dust collecting box, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the fabric scraps and dust are refluxed and scattered to the outside again under the action of the continuous influx of the airflow of the vacuuming equipment, and preventing the fabric scraps and dust from being released into the air in the working area, thereby ensuring the health of the staff and environmental protection operations.
[0004] However, the above patent still has the following problems: during the feeding process, scattered threads of the cloth become entangled with the crushing device, affecting the normal use of the device. Manual cloth guiding is required to reduce the cloth entanglement. The use of the device is inconvenient and the work pressure of the workers is increased. The feeding mechanism of the device needs to be improved. Only one set of crushing mechanism is arranged inside the device. When the crushing mechanism is damaged, the device cannot be operated, which affects the efficiency of cloth debris processing and the use of the device is limited.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A cloth scrap crushing and processing device comprises a first processing box, a feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing box, a crushing assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing box, the feeding assembly comprises a second processing box fixedly mounted on the top of the first processing box, a feeding structure is arranged on the top of the second processing box, the crushing assembly comprises four groups of first limiting ring plates arranged inside the second processing box, a crushing structure is arranged between the four groups of first limiting ring plates, and the feeding assembly also comprises a discharge port fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first processing box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feeding structure includes a feed hopper fixedly installed on the top of the second processing box, four groups of first fixed circular plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second processing box, a group of second rotating shafts are rotatably installed between every two groups of first fixed circular plates, a first fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, two groups of material shifting plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first fixed sleeve, one end of the two groups of second rotating shafts extends to the outside of the first fixed circular plate and is fixedly installed with a group of second rotating rods.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feeding assembly also includes a first pulley fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a first transmission belt is sleeved and installed between the two groups of first pulleys, a first fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the second processing box, a third servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the first fixed plate, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of a group of second rotating rods through a coupling.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feeding assembly also includes a second limiting ring plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the first processing box, a third rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the second limiting ring plate, a third rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating rod, a brush roller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, a group of second pulleys is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third rotating rod, a group of second pulleys is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a group of second rotating rods, and a second transmission belt is sleeved and installed between the two groups of second pulleys.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing structure includes a group of first servo motors and a group of second servo motors fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the second processing box, a group of first rotating shafts are rotatably installed between each two groups of first limiting ring plates, a crushing knife group is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and one end of the two groups of first rotating shafts extends to the outside of the first limiting ring plate and is fixedly installed with a first rotating rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing assembly also includes two groups of protective plates fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second processing box, the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of a group of first rotating rods through a coupling, the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of another group of first rotating rods through a coupling, and the two groups of crushing knife groups are arranged between the two groups of protective plates.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first processing box, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the top of the second fixed plate, two groups of unidirectional fans are arranged inside the exhaust fan, and a group of first exhaust ducts and a group of second exhaust ducts are fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the exhaust fan, respectively, and one end of the first exhaust duct and the second exhaust duct are extended and arranged inside the first processing box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. To achieve the purpose of guiding and conveying the fabric, collect the thread ends on the crushed fabric, reduce the impact of the thread ends on the device parts, prevent the parts from being entangled and unable to operate normally, and improve the safety of the device.
[0016] 2. To achieve the purpose of cutting and crushing the cloth, the cloth is processed through two sets of crushing mechanisms to improve the processing efficiency of the device. The two sets of crushing mechanisms can be used alternately to improve the durability of the device and extend the service life of the device.
[0017] 3. To achieve the purpose of processing the thread ends of the fabric, remove the thread ends mixed in the fabric, improve the quality of fabric debris processing, facilitate the subsequent recycling of the fabric, and optimize the user experience of the device.
[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In the attached picture:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial stereoscopic diagram of the feed hopper of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing knife group of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first fixing plate structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust fan structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the first processing box of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 10, the first processing box; 11, the second processing box; 12, the feed hopper; 13, the protective plate; 14, the first servo motor; 15, the second servo motor; 16, the first limit ring plate; 17, the first rotating shaft; 18, the crushing knife group; 19, the first rotating rod; 20, the first fixed plate; 21, the third servo motor; 22, the second rotating rod; 23, the first fixed circular plate; 24, the second rotating shaft; 25, the first fixed sleeve; 26, the material stripping plate; 27, the first pulley; 28, the first transmission belt; 29, the second pulley; 30, the second transmission belt; 31, the third rotating rod; 32, the second limit ring plate; 33, the third rotating shaft; 34, the brush roller; 35, the discharge port; 36, the second fixed plate; 37, the exhaust fan; 38, the one-way fan; 39, the first exhaust duct; 40, the second exhaust duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1: A cloth scrap crushing and processing device, specifically Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a first processing box 10, a feeding assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing box 10, a crushing assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing box 10, the feeding assembly includes a second processing box 11 fixedly installed on the top of the first processing box 10, a feeding structure is arranged on the top of the second processing box 11, the crushing assembly includes four groups of first limiting ring plates 16 arranged inside the second processing box 11, a crushing structure is arranged between the four groups of first limiting ring plates 16, and the feeding assembly also includes a discharge port 35 fixedly installed at the bottom of the first processing box 10. The cloth is transported by the feeding assembly, and the cloth is crushed by the crushing assembly.
[0030] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the feeding structure includes a feed hopper 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the second processing box 11, four groups of first fixed circular plates 23 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second processing box 11, a group of second rotating shafts 24 are rotatably mounted between every two groups of first fixed circular plates 23, a first fixed sleeve 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 24, two groups of material shifting plates 26 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first fixed sleeve 25, one end of the two groups of second rotating shafts 24 extends to the outside of the first fixed circular plate 23 and is fixedly mounted with a group of second rotating rods 22. The second rotating shaft 24 is limited by the first fixed circular plate 23, and when the second rotating shaft 24 rotates, it drives the first fixed sleeve 25 and the material shifting plate 26 to shift and guide the cloth.
[0031] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the feeding assembly also includes a first pulley 27 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 22, a first transmission belt 28 is sleeved and mounted between two groups of first pulleys 27, a first fixed plate 20 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the second processing box 11, a third servo motor 21 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the first fixed plate 20, and an output shaft of the third servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of a group of second rotating rods 22 through a coupling. The third servo motor 21 is started to drive a group of second rotating rods 22 to rotate, and through the first pulley 27 and the first transmission belt 28, the two groups of second rotating rods 22 are driven to rotate, and the two groups of second rotating shafts 24 are driven to rotate inside the first fixed circular plate 23.
[0032] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the feeding assembly also includes a second limiting ring plate 32 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the first processing box 10, a third rotating rod 31 is rotatably mounted inside the second limiting ring plate 32, a third rotating shaft 33 is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating rod 31, a brush roller 34 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 33, a group of second belt pulleys 29 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third rotating rod 31, a group of second belt pulleys 29 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a group of second rotating rods 22, and a second transmission belt 30 is sleeved and mounted between the two groups of second belt pulleys 29. The third rotating rod 31 is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley 29 and the second transmission belt 30, the third rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate inside the second limiting ring plate 32, and the brush roller 34 is driven to rotate to collect the thread ends.
[0033] According to the above, through the structure of the second processing box 11, the feed hopper 12, the first fixed plate 20, the third servo motor 21, the second rotating rod 22, the first fixed circular plate 23, the second rotating shaft 24, the first fixed sleeve 25, the material stripping plate 26, the first pulley 27, the first transmission belt 28, the second pulley 29, the second transmission belt 30, the third rotating rod 31, the second limiting ring plate 32, the third rotating shaft 33 and the brush roller 34, the purpose of guiding and conveying the cloth is achieved, the thread ends on the crushed cloth are collected, the influence of the thread ends on the device parts is reduced, the parts are prevented from being entangled and unable to operate normally, and the safety of the device is improved.
[0034] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the specific Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the crushing structure includes a group of first servo motors 14 and a group of second servo motors 15 fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the second processing box 11, a group of first rotating shafts 17 are rotatably mounted between each two groups of first limiting ring plates 16, a crushing knife group 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 17, and one end of the two groups of first rotating shafts 17 extends to the outside of the first limiting ring plate 16 and is fixedly mounted with a first rotating rod 19. Start the first servo motor 14 and the second servo motor 15 to drive 9 to rotate, drive the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate inside the first limiting ring plate 16, and crush and cut the cloth through the crushing knife group 18.
[0035] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the crushing assembly also includes two sets of protective plates 13 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second processing box 11, the output shaft of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of a set of first rotating rods 19 through a coupling, the output shaft of the second servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of another set of first rotating rods 19 through a coupling, and the two sets of crushing knife groups 18 are arranged between the two sets of protective plates 13. The crushing knife groups 18 are protected by the protective plates 13.
[0036] According to the above conclusions, the purpose of cutting and crushing the cloth is achieved through the structure of the second processing box 11, the protective plate 13, the first servo motor 14, the second servo motor 15, the first limit ring plate 16, the first rotating shaft 17, the crushing knife group 18 and the first rotating rod 19. The cloth is processed by two sets of crushing mechanisms to improve the processing efficiency of the device. The two sets of crushing mechanisms can be used alternately to improve the durability of the device and extend the service life of the device.
[0037] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the specific Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a second fixing plate 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the first processing box 10, and an exhaust fan 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the second fixing plate 36. Two sets of one-way fans 38 are arranged inside the exhaust fan 37. A set of first exhaust pipes 39 and a set of second exhaust pipes 40 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the exhaust fan 37. One end of the first exhaust pipe 39 and the second exhaust pipe 40 are extended and arranged inside the first processing box 10. The exhaust fan 37 is started to drive the one-way fan 38 to move, and the inside of the first processing box 10 is exhausted through the first exhaust pipe 39 and the second exhaust pipe 40, so as to blow the cloth and thread ends.
[0038] In summary, through the structure of the second fixed plate 36, the exhaust fan 37, the one-way fan 38, the first exhaust duct 39 and the second exhaust duct 40, the thread ends of the cloth can be processed, the thread ends mixed in the cloth can be removed, the quality of cloth debris processing can be improved, the subsequent cloth can be recycled, and the user experience of the device can be optimized.
[0039] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cloth scrap crushing and processing device, comprising a first processing box (10), characterized in that: A material conveying assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing box (10), a crushing assembly is arranged on the top of the first processing box (10), the material conveying assembly comprises a second processing box (11) fixedly mounted on the top of the first processing box (10), a material conveying structure is arranged on the top of the second processing box (11), the crushing assembly comprises four groups of first limiting ring plates (16) arranged inside the second processing box (11), a crushing structure is arranged between the four groups of first limiting ring plates (16), and the material conveying assembly also comprises a material discharge port (35) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first processing box (10).
2. The cloth scrap crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying structure comprises a feed hopper (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the second processing box (11); four groups of first fixed circular plates (23) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second processing box (11); a group of second rotating shafts (24) are rotatably mounted between every two groups of first fixed circular plates (23); a first fixed sleeve (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (24); two groups of material shifting plates (26) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first fixed sleeve (25); one end of the two groups of second rotating shafts (24) extends to the outside of the first fixed circular plate (23) and is fixedly mounted with a group of second rotating rods (22).
3. The cloth scrap crushing and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material feeding assembly further comprises a first belt pulley (27) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (22), a first transmission belt (28) being sleeved and mounted between two groups of first belt pulleys (27), a first fixing plate (20) being fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the second processing box (11), a third servo motor (21) being fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the first fixing plate (20), and an output shaft of the third servo motor (21) being fixedly connected to one end of a group of second rotating rods (22) via a coupling.
4. The cloth scrap crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material feeding assembly further comprises a second limiting ring plate (32) fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the first processing box (10); a third rotating rod (31) is rotatably mounted inside the second limiting ring plate (32); a third rotating shaft (33) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating rod (31); a brush roller (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (33); a group of second belt pulleys (29) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third rotating rod (31); a group of second belt pulleys (29) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a group of second rotating rods (22); and a second transmission belt (30) is sleeved and mounted between the two groups of second belt pulleys (29).
5. The cloth scrap crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure comprises a group of first servo motors (14) and a group of second servo motors (15) fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the second processing box (11); a group of first rotating shafts (17) are rotatably mounted between each two groups of first limiting ring plates (16); a crushing knife group (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (17); one end of the two groups of first rotating shafts (17) extends to the outside of the first limiting ring plate (16) and is fixedly mounted with a first rotating rod (19).
6. The cloth scrap crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly further comprises two groups of protective plates (13) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second processing box (11); the output shaft of the first servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of a group of first rotating rods (19) via a coupling; the output shaft of the second servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of another group of first rotating rods (19) via a coupling; and the two groups of pulverizing blade groups (18) are arranged between the two groups of protective plates (13).
7. The cloth scrap crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixed plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first processing box (10), an exhaust fan (37) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second fixed plate (36), two groups of one-way fans (38) are arranged inside the exhaust fan (37), and a group of first exhaust pipes (39) and a group of second exhaust pipes (40) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the exhaust fan (37), respectively, and one end of each of the first exhaust pipe (39) and the second exhaust pipe (40) extends and is arranged inside the first processing box (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth crushing device
CN220479003U