Deoiling equipment for circuit board electroplating
By designing the oil removal equipment for circuit board electroplating, using protective covers, electric slide rails and interlaced nozzle mechanisms, the problems of low oil removal efficiency and troublesome operation in existing equipment are solved, and the efficiency and stability of the circuit board oil removal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421154577.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board oil removal equipment is inefficient and has troublesome operation during spraying and oil removal, and the circuit board is easily damaged or not completely flushed due to water pressure swing.
A oil removal equipment for circuit board electroplating is designed, using protective covers, electric slide rails, clamping components and interlaced nozzle mechanisms to realize automatic loading and unloading of circuit boards and uniform spraying and oil removal.
It improves the efficiency and operation of the circuit board to remove oil and facilitates operation, avoids damage caused by swinging during the circuit board during the flushing process or the problem of incomplete flushing, and enhances the stability and reliability of oil removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN222625536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board degreasing, in particular to degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating. Background Art
[0002] Circuit board electroplating is a process of plating a layer of metal or alloy on the circuit board to improve the conductivity, corrosion resistance, wear resistance and aesthetics of the circuit board. The circuit board needs to be degreased before electroplating. Currently, circuit board degreasing is usually carried out by spraying degreasing agent. The main function of circuit board degreasing is to remove oxides, ink residual film and glue on the copper surface of the circuit, so as to ensure the bonding strength between the copper and the electroplated copper or nickel of the pattern.
[0003] In the prior art, the announcement number CN215508029U discloses a degreasing device for circuit board pattern electroplating. This technical solution can solve the problem that the degreasing agent after spraying cannot be recycled, which is easy to cause waste and increase production costs, but it has certain limitations: during the actual spray degreasing process of the circuit board, after flushing one side of the circuit board, it may be necessary to turn the circuit board over and clean it again, which is easy to reduce the degreasing efficiency. At the same time, it is necessary to frequently open and close the pick-up and placement door to pick up and place the circuit board, which is more troublesome to operate; and during the flushing process of the nozzle, the circuit board is easy to swing under the impact of the water pressure, and the friction between the circuit board and the placement rack is easy to cause damage to the circuit board.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a degreasing device for circuit board electroplating to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a degreasing device for circuit board electroplating to solve the following technical problems:
[0006] How to improve the efficiency of circuit board degreasing and the convenience of operation, while avoiding damage or incomplete flushing caused by unstable swinging during circuit board flushing.
[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating comprises a protective cover, a connecting seat is fixed at the bottom of the protective cover, spraying mechanisms are fixed on both sides of the middle of the protective cover, an electric slide rail is fixed at the top of the protective cover, a clamping assembly is slidably connected to the bottom of the electric slide rail, a circuit board is connected in the clamping assembly, and openings are opened on both sides of the protective cover, and the openings cooperate with the clamping assembly;
[0009] A guide slot is fixed on the top of the connection seat between the two openings, and the guide slot is connected with the clamping assembly and limits the clamping assembly;
[0010] The spraying mechanism comprises a connecting shell, which is vertically fixed inside the protective cover. A plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell, and the plurality of spray heads are arranged in double rows and staggered.
[0011] Furthermore, a support platform is fixed on the top of the connecting seat, a filter screen is provided on the support platform, the guide slide groove is fixed on the filter screen, and both ends of the guide slide groove are inclined outwards.
[0012] Furthermore, a filter assembly is detachably connected to the interior of the connection seat, a sealing pull plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter assembly, and support plates are fixed on both sides of the connection seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism also includes a liquid spray tank, which is fixed at the bottom of the connecting seat and connected to the connecting seat. Water pumps are fixed on both sides of the top of the liquid spray tank. The input end of the water pump is connected to the liquid spray tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a liquid supply pipe. The liquid supply pipe extends into the protective cover and is connected to the connecting shell. An electromagnetic valve is fixed on the outside of the liquid supply pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two fixing frames, the circuit board is connected between the two fixing frames, and clamps are fixed at both ends of the opposite sides of the two fixing frames, the clamps are used to clamp the circuit board, and a slider is fixed on the top of the fixing frame, and the slider is slidably connected in the electric slide rail.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixed on the upper part of the interior of the protective cover, and the fixing plate is used to fix the electric slide rail, and the electric slide rail is a linear slide rail.
[0016] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a roller, and connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the two fixing frames. The roller is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and the roller rotates and moves along the direction of the guide groove.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0018] (1) The utility model is provided with two groups of spraying mechanisms, and the two groups of spraying mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the protective cover, and the spray heads of the spraying mechanisms are vertically oriented and staggered in double rows, which can enhance the uniformity and thoroughness of the spray head flushing. Then, when the slider drives the circuit board to move into the protective cover under the action of the electric slide rail, the spray head can spray and degrease both sides of the circuit board more evenly at the same time. After spraying and flushing one side, there is no need to turn the side over to flush the other side, so degreasing is faster and easier to operate.
[0019] (2) The utility model is provided with an electric slide rail, a slider, a clamping assembly, and a guide slide groove, which can realize automatic loading and unloading of circuit boards for degreasing. Before spraying and degreasing, the clamping assembly fixes the circuit board in multiple directions, and the electric slide rail drives the multiple clamping assemblies and the circuit board to move into the protective cover through the slider for spraying and degreasing. When the circuit board enters the protective cover, the bottom of the clamping assembly rotates and moves in the guide slide groove under the action of the roller, and the guide slide groove can limit the clamping assembly. Therefore, during spraying and degreasing, the circuit board will not swing back and forth under the action of water pressure, thereby avoiding damage or incomplete flushing caused by unstable swinging during flushing, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the circuit board during flushing and degreasing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the spraying mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Protective cover; 2. Electric slide rail; 3. Spraying mechanism; 4. Opening; 5. Clamping assembly; 6. Circuit board; 7. Slider; 8. Support plate; 9. Filter assembly; 10. Support table; 11. Guide slide; 12. Filter screen; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Sealing pull plate; 15. Fixed plate; 31. Connecting shell; 32. Spray head; 33. Liquid supply pipe; 34. Solenoid valve; 35. Water pump; 36. Spray tank; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Clamping plate; 53. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-4The degreasing device for circuit board electroplating in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a protective cover 1, a connecting seat 13 is fixed at the bottom of the protective cover 1, spraying mechanisms 3 are fixed on both sides of the middle part of the protective cover 1, and the protective cover 1 is used to prevent the spraying mechanism 3 from splashing outward when spraying and degreasing. An electric slide rail 2 is fixed on the top of the protective cover 1, and a clamping assembly 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the electric slide rail 2. A circuit board 6 is connected in the clamping assembly 5. The electric slide rail 2 can drive the clamping assembly 5 and the circuit board 6 to automatically load and unload, thereby improving the automation level of circuit board degreasing and the convenience of operation, and there is no need to frequently take and place the circuit board 6. Openings 4 are opened on both sides of the protective cover 1, and the openings 4 cooperate with the clamping assembly 5. The clamping assembly 5 can drive the circuit board 6 to enter the inside of the protective cover 1 through the openings 4;
[0029] A guide slot 11 is fixed between the two openings 4 at the top of the connection seat 13. The guide slot 11 is connected with the clamping assembly 5 and limits the clamping assembly 5. The upper and lower parts of the clamping assembly 5 are respectively limited by the electric slide rail 2 and the guide slot 11. When the spraying mechanism 3 is flushed and degreased, it will not swing back and forth, thereby avoiding damage or incomplete flushing caused by unstable swinging during the flushing and degreasing process;
[0030] The spraying mechanism 3 includes a connecting shell 31, which is vertically fixed inside the protective cover 1. A plurality of nozzles 32 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 31. The plurality of nozzles 32 are arranged in double rows and staggered, thereby enhancing the uniformity and thoroughness of flushing by the nozzles 32. When the slider 7 drives the circuit board 6 to move into the protective cover 1 under the action of the electric slide rail 2, the nozzles 32 can more evenly spray and degrease both sides of the circuit board 6 at the same time. After spraying and flushing one side, there is no need to turn over and flush the other side, so degreasing is faster and easier to operate.
[0031] A support platform 10 is fixed on the top of the connecting seat 13, and a filter screen 12 is provided on the support platform 10, so that the spray agent collected in the protective cover 1 can be returned to the spray tank 36 through the filter screen 12. The guide slide groove 11 is fixed on the filter screen 12, and the two ends of the guide slide groove 11 are tilted outward to increase the connection range at both ends, making it easier for the fixing frame 51 of the clamping assembly 5 to be connected to the guide slide groove 11, thereby preventing it from being difficult to enter the protective cover 1 and connect with the guide slide groove 11 after a slight shake.
[0032] A filter assembly 9 is detachably connected to the inside of the connecting seat 13, and the filter assembly 9 is slidably connected in the connecting seat 13, wherein the filter assembly 9 is a prior art, and its purpose is to prevent excess impurities from entering the spray tank 36, and a sealing pull plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter assembly 9 to facilitate replacement of the filter assembly 9, and support plates 8 are fixed on both sides of the connecting seat 13, and the support plates 8 are used to enhance its stability.
[0033] The spraying mechanism 3 also includes a spray tank 36, which is fixed at the bottom of the connecting seat 13 and is connected to the connecting seat 13, so that the used spray agent can pass through the filter component 9 under the action of gravity and directly return to the spray tank 36. Water pumps 35 are fixed on both sides of the top of the spray tank 36. The input end of the water pump 35 is connected to the spray tank 36, and the output end of the water pump 35 is connected to a liquid supply pipe 33. The liquid supply pipe 33 extends into the protective cover 1 and is connected to the connecting shell 31. An electromagnetic valve 34 is fixed on the outside of the liquid supply pipe 33, and the electromagnetic valve 34 is used to control the flow rate of the spray.
[0034] The clamping assembly 5 includes two fixing frames 51, and the circuit board 6 is fixed between the two fixing frames 51. Clamping plates 52 are fixed at both ends of the opposite sides of the two fixing frames 51. The clamping plate 52 is used to clamp the circuit board 6. A slider 7 is fixed on the top of the fixing frame 51. The slider 7 is slidably connected in the electric slide rail 2. A fixing plate 15 is fixed on the upper inner part of the protective cover 1. The fixing plate 15 is used to fix the electric slide rail 2. The electric slide rail 2 is a linear slide rail, which can keep the distance between the nozzle 32 and the circuit board 6 consistent, thereby avoiding inconsistent pressure on the circuit board 6 during spraying. The clamping assembly 5 also includes a roller 53. Connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the two fixing frames 51. The roller 53 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates. The roller 53 rotates and moves along the direction of the guide slide groove 11. The roller 53 can assist the fixing frame 51 to move in the guide slide groove 11, thereby improving its operation stability.
[0035] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A degreasing device for circuit board electroplating, comprising a protective cover (1), characterized in that: A connecting seat (13) is fixed at the bottom of the protective cover (1), a spraying mechanism (3) is fixed on both sides of the middle of the protective cover (1), an electric slide rail (2) is fixed at the top of the protective cover (1), a clamping assembly (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the electric slide rail (2), a circuit board (6) is connected to the clamping assembly (5), and openings (4) are provided on both sides of the protective cover (1), and the openings (4) and the clamping assembly (5) cooperate with each other; A guide slot (11) is fixed on the top of the connection seat (13) between the two openings (4), and the guide slot (11) is connected to the clamping assembly (5) and limits the clamping assembly (5); The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a connecting shell (31), the connecting shell (31) being fixed vertically inside the protective cover (1), a plurality of spray heads (32) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell (31), the plurality of spray heads (32) being arranged in double rows and staggered.
2. The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (10) is fixed on the top of the connecting seat (13), a filter screen (12) is provided on the support platform (10), the guide slide groove (11) is fixed on the filter screen (12), and both ends of the guide slide groove (11) are inclined outwards.
3. The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection seat (13) has a filter assembly (9) detachably connected thereto, the outside of the filter assembly (9) is fixedly connected to a sealing pull plate (14), and support plates (8) are fixed to both sides of the connection seat (13).
4. The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (3) also includes a liquid spray box (36), which is fixed at the bottom of the connecting seat (13) and is connected to the connecting seat (13). Water pumps (35) are fixed on both sides of the top of the liquid spray box (36). The input end of the water pump (35) is connected to the liquid spray box (36), and the output end of the water pump (35) is connected to a liquid supply pipe (33). The liquid supply pipe (33) extends into the protective cover (1) and is connected to the connecting shell (31). A solenoid valve (34) is fixed on the outside of the liquid supply pipe (33).
5. The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises two fixing frames (51), a circuit board (6) is connected between the two fixing frames (51), clamping plates (52) are fixed at both ends of opposite sides of the two fixing frames (51), the clamping plates (52) are used to clamp the circuit board (6), and a slider (7) is fixed at the top of the fixing frames (51), and the slider (7) is slidably connected in the electric slide rail (2).
6. The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is fixed on the upper part of the interior of the protective cover (1), and the fixing plate (15) is used to fix the electric slide rail (2), and the electric slide rail (2) is a linear slide rail.
7. The degreasing equipment for circuit board electroplating according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) further comprises a roller (53), and connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the two fixing frames (51), and the roller (53) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and the roller (53) rotates and moves along the direction of the guide slot (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deoiling equipment for circuit board pattern electroplating
CN215508029U
Cited By
PCB circuit board copper foil surface degreasing device
CN224700689U