Equipment for flushing impurities on surfaces of medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for flushing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, which comprises a cleaning tank body arranged obliquely, a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor which are arranged obliquely are connected in the cleaning tank body, and the upper end face of the head end of the second belt conveyor is located below the tail end of the first belt conveyor. A washing structure is connected between the cleaning tank bodies and located above the first belt conveyor, a spray-washing structure is further connected between the cleaning tank bodies and located above the second belt conveyor, a water supply structure is arranged on one side of each cleaning tank body, and the water supply structures communicate with the washing structure and the spray-washing structure through water supply pipes correspondingly. The problems that in the prior art, time and labor are consumed in the cleaning process after medicinal materials are cut, and chippings are prone to being attached to the medicinal materials again in the medicinal material fishing-out process are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of flushing medicinal materials, and relates to equipment for flushing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal materials are divided into common medicinal materials and authentic medicinal materials. Authentic medicinal materials refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain. As a result, the quality and efficacy of the same medicinal materials produced in other regions are better. Both common medicinal materials and authentic medicinal materials are generally based on plants; common medicinal materials and authentic medicinal materials in the shape of branches need to be cut, and some debris will be generated in the process of cutting the medicinal materials, and the mud and dust on the surface of the medicinal materials will be shaken off during the cutting process. This part of the debris, mud and dust will be mixed in the medicinal materials, so the medicinal materials need to be cleaned, but the existing medicinal materials are usually poured into a cleaning pool for cleaning, and the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and after the cleaning is completed, the debris is easy to adhere to the medicinal materials again during the process of fishing out the medicinal materials. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present application is set. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] The device for flushing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials comprises an inclined cleaning trough body, wherein an inclined first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor are connected inside the cleaning trough body, wherein the upper end surface of the head end of the second belt conveyor is located below the tail end of the first belt conveyor, a flushing structure is connected between the cleaning trough bodies, and the flushing structure is located above the first belt conveyor, and a spray structure is also connected between the cleaning trough bodies, and the spray structure is located above the second belt conveyor, and a water supply structure is provided on one side of the cleaning trough body, and the water supply structure is connected to the flushing structure and the spray structure respectively through a water supply pipe.

[0006] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the inner wall of the cleaning trough is used to connect the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor which are arranged obliquely, and the inner wall of the cleaning trough is also used to connect the flushing structure and the spraying structure. The first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are used to transport the medicinal materials to be cleaned. During the transportation process, the medicinal materials are firstly flushed by the flushing structure, and the flushed medicinal materials fall onto the second belt conveyor. The falling makes it convenient to adjust the position and angle of the medicinal materials and turn over the medicinal materials, thereby facilitating sufficient cleaning of the medicinal materials. The medicinal materials are transported again by the second belt conveyor, so that the spraying structure sprays the medicinal materials again. The flushing structure cooperates with the spraying structure to facilitate the separation of debris, mud, and dust from the medicinal materials during the cleaning process. The medicinal materials are transported to the discharge port along the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, and the debris, mud, and dust fall directly to the bottom of the cleaning trough with the water body, which solves the problem that the cleaning process of the existing medicinal materials is time-consuming and labor-intensive after the cutting is completed, and the debris is easy to adhere to the medicinal materials again during the process of fishing out the medicinal materials.

[0007] Furthermore: the conveyor belts of the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are both made of stainless steel mesh, and the conveyor belts are evenly provided with a plurality of through holes for water supply and medicinal material debris to pass through.

[0008] Furthermore: the flushing structure includes a plurality of flushing pipes, both ends of which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cleaning trough body, the plurality of flushing pipes are arranged at equal intervals along the first belt conveyor, the plurality of flushing pipes are connected in sequence through the first water pipe, the uppermost flushing pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe, and the lower end surface of each flushing pipe is evenly distributed with a plurality of flushing through holes, which are located in sequence above the first belt conveyor.

[0009] Furthermore: the spray structure includes a plurality of spray pipes, both ends of which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cleaning tank body, the plurality of spray pipes are arranged at equal intervals along the second belt conveyor, the plurality of spray pipes are connected in turn through the second water pipe, the uppermost spray pipe is also connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe, and the lower end surface of each spray pipe is evenly distributed with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles, which are located in sequence above the second belt conveyor.

[0010] Furthermore: the water supply structure includes a water supply pump, one end of the water supply pump is connected to the water source through a water suction pipe, and the upper end of the water supply pump is connected to the water inlet of the water supply pipe.

[0011] Furthermore: the lower end surface of the cleaning tank body is connected with a horizontally arranged collecting tank, the collecting tank is connected with a filtering tank, and the filtering tank is located below the water outlet of the cleaning tank body.

[0012] Furthermore: a submersible pump is arranged inside the collecting tank, a recovery pipe is connected to the submersible pump, the upper end of the recovery pipe is connected to the water supply pipe, a filter element is connected between the inner walls of the collecting tank, the filter element divides the collecting tank into a first cavity and a second cavity, the filter tank is located in the first cavity, and the submersible pump is located in the second cavity.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Equipment for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials. The washing structure cooperates with the cleaning structure to make the debris, sand and dust on the medicinal materials fall into the cleaning tank, while the medicinal materials move along the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor;

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the upper end surface of the head end of the second belt conveyor is located below the tail end of the first belt conveyor, so as to adjust the position and angle of the fallen medicinal materials and facilitate turning over the medicinal materials, thereby achieving the purpose of fully cleaning the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, including:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Markings in the figure: 1-cleaning trough, 2-first belt conveyor, 3-second belt conveyor, 4-water supply pipe, 5-conveyor belt, 6-through hole, 7-flushing pipe, 8-first water pipe, 9-flushing through hole, 10-spraying pipe, 11-second water pipe, 12-high-pressure nozzle, 13-water supply pump, 14-water suction pipe, 15-collecting tank, 16-filter tank, 17-submersible pump, 18-recovery pipe, 19-filter element, 20-first cavity, 21-second cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0022] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] The utility model is used for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an inclined cleaning trough body 1, and the cleaning trough body 1 is internally connected with an inclined first belt conveyor 2 and a second belt conveyor 3, the upper end surface of the head end of the second belt conveyor 3 is located below the tail end of the first belt conveyor 2, a flushing structure is connected between the cleaning trough bodies 1, and the flushing structure is located above the first belt conveyor 2, and a spray structure is also connected between the cleaning trough bodies 1, and the spray structure is located above the second belt conveyor 3. A water supply structure is provided on one side of the cleaning trough body 1, and the water supply structure is connected to the flushing structure and the spray structure through a water supply pipe 4.

[0025] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the inner wall of the cleaning trough is used to connect the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor which are set obliquely, and the inner wall of the cleaning trough is also used to connect the flushing structure and the spray structure. The first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are used to transport medicinal materials to be cleaned. During the transportation process, the medicinal materials are first rinsed by the flushing structure, and the rinsed medicinal materials fall onto the second belt conveyor. The falling makes it convenient to adjust the position and angle of the medicinal materials and turn the medicinal materials over, so as to fully clean the medicinal materials. The medicinal materials are transported again by the second belt conveyor, so that the spray structure sprays the medicinal materials again. The flushing structure cooperates with the spray structure to facilitate the separation of debris, mud, and dust from the medicinal materials during the cleaning process. The medicinal materials are transported to the discharge port along the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, and the debris, mud, and dust fall directly to the bottom of the cleaning trough with the water.

[0026] Preferably, by setting the rotation speed of the second belt conveyor to be greater than that of the first belt conveyor, the medicinal materials on the first belt conveyor are more evenly distributed on the second belt conveyor, thereby facilitating more thorough cleaning of the medicinal materials.

[0027] Preferably, the cleaning trough is tilted so that the debris, silt and dust after cleaning are gathered to the water outlet of the cleaning trough along with the water body, thereby facilitating the processing of the debris, silt and dust.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] The utility model is used for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, such as Figure 1 As shown, the conveyor belts 5 of the first belt conveyor 2 and the second belt conveyor 3 are both made of stainless steel mesh, and a plurality of through holes 6 for water supply and medicinal material debris to pass through are evenly distributed on the conveyor belts 5 .

[0030] The flushing structure includes a plurality of flushing pipes 7, both ends of which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cleaning tank body 1, and the plurality of flushing pipes 7 are arranged at equal intervals along the first belt conveyor 2. The plurality of flushing pipes 7 are connected in turn through the first water pipe 8, and the uppermost flushing pipe 7 is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe 4. The lower end surface of each flushing pipe 7 is evenly distributed with a plurality of flushing through holes 9, and the flushing through holes 9 are located in turn above the first belt conveyor 2.

[0031] The spraying structure includes a plurality of spraying pipes 10, both ends of which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cleaning tank body 1, and the plurality of spraying pipes 10 are arranged at equal intervals along the second belt conveyor 3. The plurality of spraying pipes 10 are connected in turn through the second water pipe 11, and the uppermost spraying pipe 10 is also connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe 4. The lower end surface of each spraying pipe 10 is evenly distributed with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 12, and the high-pressure nozzles 12 are located in turn above the second belt conveyor 3.

[0032] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: by improving the conveyor belt of the existing belt conveyor, making the conveyor belt a stainless steel mesh, the water sprayed from the flushing pipe and the spray washing pipe is convenient for cleaning the medicinal materials. During the cleaning process, debris, mud, and dust fall into the interior of the cleaning tank through the through holes, while the medicinal materials continue to move along the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the medicinal materials from debris, mud, and dust during the cleaning process.

[0033] The first water pipe is used to transport water to the inside of several flushing pipes, and the uppermost flushing pipe is used to communicate with the water outlet of the water supply pipe. Several flushing pipes are arranged along the first belt conveyor, so that the water sprayed from the flushing through holes can facilitate sufficient flushing of medicinal materials.

[0034] The second water supply pipe is used to transport water to the interior of several spray pipes, and the uppermost spray pipe is used to connect with the water outlet of the water supply pipe. Several spray pipes are arranged along the second belt conveyor, so that the water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle is convenient for fully spraying the medicinal materials.

[0035] Embodiment 3

[0036] The utility model is used for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, such as Figure 1 As shown, the water supply structure includes a water supply pump 13 , one end of the water supply pump 13 is connected to a water source through a water suction pipe 14 , and the upper end of the water supply pump 13 is connected to a water inlet of the water supply pipe 4 .

[0037] A horizontally arranged collecting tank 15 is connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning tank body 1 , and a filtering tank 16 is connected to the collecting tank 15 . The filtering tank 16 is located below the water outlet of the cleaning tank body 1 .

[0038] A submersible pump 17 is provided inside the collecting tank 15, and a recovery pipe 18 is connected to the submersible pump 17. The upper end of the recovery pipe 18 is connected to the water supply pipe 4. A filter element 19 is connected between the inner walls of the collecting tank 15. The filter element 19 divides the collecting tank 15 into a first cavity 20 and a second cavity 21. The filter tank 16 is located in the first cavity 20, and the submersible pump 17 is located in the second cavity 21.

[0039] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: the water supply pump is used to transport the water from the water source into the water supply pipe, and then transport it to the inside of a plurality of flushing pipes and a plurality of spray washing pipes.

[0040] The collecting tank connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank body is used to collect the water used to clean the medicinal materials, and at the same time, the debris is filtered through the filter tank to prevent the debris from entering the collecting tank again.

[0041] The filter element arranged inside the collection tank divides the collection tank into a first cavity and a second cavity arranged on the left and right. The filter element is used to filter mud and dust, thereby preventing mud and dust from entering the second cavity. The submersible pump is used to reuse the filtered water for cleaning medicinal materials.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the field within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Equipment for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, characterized by: The invention comprises a cleaning trough (1) which is arranged obliquely, wherein a first belt conveyor (2) and a second belt conveyor (3) which are arranged obliquely are connected inside the cleaning trough (1), wherein the upper end surface of the head end of the second belt conveyor (3) is located below the tail end of the first belt conveyor (2), a flushing structure is connected between the cleaning troughs (1), and the flushing structure is located above the first belt conveyor (2), and a spraying structure is also connected between the cleaning troughs (1), and the spraying structure is located above the second belt conveyor (3), and a water supply structure is provided on one side of the cleaning trough (1), and the water supply structure is connected to the flushing structure and the spraying structure respectively through a water supply pipe (4).

2. The device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belts (5) of the first belt conveyor (2) and the second belt conveyor (3) are both made of stainless steel mesh, and a plurality of through holes (6) for water supply and medicinal material debris to pass through are evenly distributed on the conveyor belts (5).

3. The device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing structure comprises a plurality of flushing pipes (7), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cleaning tank body (1), the plurality of flushing pipes (7) are arranged at equal intervals along the first belt conveyor (2), the plurality of flushing pipes (7) are connected in sequence through a first water pipe (8), the uppermost flushing pipe (7) is connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe (4), and the lower end surface of each flushing pipe (7) is evenly distributed with a plurality of flushing through holes (9), and the flushing through holes (9) are sequentially located above the first belt conveyor (2).

4. The device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray cleaning structure comprises a plurality of spray cleaning pipes (10), the two ends of the plurality of spray cleaning pipes (10) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cleaning tank body (1), the plurality of spray cleaning pipes (10) are arranged at equal intervals along the second belt conveyor (3), the plurality of spray cleaning pipes (10) are connected in sequence through the second water supply pipe (11), the spray cleaning pipe (10) at the uppermost end is also connected to the water outlet of the water supply pipe (4), and the lower end surface of each spray cleaning pipe (10) is evenly distributed with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (12), and the high-pressure nozzles (12) are sequentially located above the second belt conveyor (3).

5. The device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply structure comprises a water supply pump (13), one end of which is connected to a water source via a water suction pipe (14), and the upper end of the water supply pump (13) is connected to a water inlet of a water supply pipe (4).

6. The device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the cleaning tank body (1) is connected to a horizontally arranged collecting tank (15), the collecting tank (15) is connected to a filtering tank (16), and the filtering tank (16) is located below the water outlet of the cleaning tank body (1).

7. The device for washing impurities on the surface of medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A submersible pump (17) is arranged inside the collecting tank (15), a recovery pipe (18) is connected to the submersible pump (17), the upper end of the recovery pipe (18) is connected to the water supply pipe (4), a filter core (19) is connected between the inner walls of the collecting tank (15), the filter core (19) divides the collecting tank (15) into a first cavity (20) and a second cavity (21), the filter tank (16) is located in the first cavity (20), and the submersible pump (17) is located in the second cavity (21).

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