Microbial solid waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial solid waste treatment device and relates to the technical field of waste treatment. The device comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding groove, the top of the feeding groove is provided with a cover plate, a mixing box is arranged in the box body, the bottom of the mixing box is provided with a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a sealing block, the bottom of the sealing block is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top of the box body. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the front face of the box body. The discharging assembly is arranged, specifically, a rotating handle is rotated anticlockwise to drive a threaded rod to move upwards, a sealing block moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the sealing block, an opening in the bottom of the mixing box is opened, residues are discharged, the opening is large, the blocking condition can be avoided, the top of the sealing block is conical, and therefore the sealing block is convenient to use. And residues can be quickly discharged, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to a microbial solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Microbial solid waste includes kitchen waste. Existing microbial solid waste treatment devices usually use a stirring and degradation method to treat the waste. After the waste treatment is completed, a smaller chip discharge pipe is usually used to discharge the material. Since the biodegradable material is more viscous, it is easy to get blocked during discharge, and staff are required to clear it, which increases labor. In addition, the waste cannot be discharged quickly, and the work efficiency is low. Therefore, we propose a microbial solid waste treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a microbial solid waste treatment device, which provides a material discharge component, specifically, after the sealing block moves downward, the bottom opening of the mixing box opens, and the residual residue is discharged. The opening is set larger to avoid blockage, and the top of the sealing block is set in a conical shape, which can enable the residual residue to be discharged quickly, thereby improving work efficiency. This solves the problem that the existing treatment devices usually use a smaller chip discharge pipe to discharge materials, which makes it easy to get blocked during discharge, and the waste cannot be discharged quickly, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is a microbial solid waste treatment device, comprising a box body, a feed trough is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the feed trough, a mixing box is arranged inside the box body, a material discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, the material discharge assembly comprises a sealing block, and a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block;

[0006] The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting axis, the front of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the internal thread of the fixing block is connected with a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turning handle. By setting a feeding assembly, specifically, after the sealing block moves downward, the bottom opening of the mixing box is opened, and the residual residue is discharged. The opening is set larger to avoid blockage, and the top of the sealing block is set in a cone shape, which can quickly discharge the residual residue and improve work efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, a baffle shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the casing, a reduction device is fixedly connected to the left side of the casing, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the reduction device, gear two and gear three are respectively arranged inside the baffle shell, fixed shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the centers of gear two and gear three, and the left side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the casing, gear one on the back side drives gear two to reverse, gear two drives gear three to rotate forward, then gear three drives gear one on the front side to reverse, then the front rotating shaft rotates in the opposite direction, so that the two rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions.

[0008] Furthermore, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the mixing box, stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and gears are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two rotating shafts. Since the two rotating shafts rotate in opposite directions, the waste and degradable materials are mixed and stirred by the stirring rods, so that they can be fully mixed and the mixing efficiency is improved.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the vertical rod is slidably connected to a limiting frame, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a pressure rod, and the outer surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. The pressure rod is continuously pressed by the threaded rod, so that the sealing block can continue to be tightly attached to the bottom of the mixing box to avoid leakage.

[0010] Furthermore, a collecting box is provided under the box body, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the back of the feed trough, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat, and the front and back sides of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cover plate. The cover plate can cover the top of the feed trough, reduce the odor emission of waste during processing, and improve the surrounding air environment.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the threaded rod contacts the top of the pressure rod, and the top of the sealing block contacts the bottom of the mixing box. The top of the sealing block is conically set. When the sealing block moves downward, the residual residue is discharged. After the top of the sealing block contacts the mixing box, the mixing box will be sealed and the residual residue will stop being discharged.

[0012] Furthermore, the two gear ones are respectively meshed with gear two and gear three, gear two is meshed with gear three, the pressure rod is slidably connected with the limit shaft, and a sliding groove is opened at the center of the pressure rod, so that the pressure rod has movable space, thereby facilitating the sealing block to move upward or downward.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a material discharge component, specifically, the handle is turned counterclockwise to drive the threaded rod to move upward, and the sealing block moves downward under the action of its own gravity, so that the bottom opening of the mixing box is opened, and the residual residue is discharged. The opening is set larger to avoid blockage, and the top of the sealing block is set in a conical shape, which can quickly discharge the residual residue and improve work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a pressure rod, specifically, the handle is turned clockwise to move the threaded rod downward, and the front of the pressure rod is pressed downward. The front of the pressure rod is tilted by the action of the limiting shaft, so that the sealing block seals the bottom opening of the mixing box. This method can keep the sealing block in close contact with the bottom of the mixing box to avoid leakage.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sealing block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the box body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Box body; 11. Feed trough; 111. Stop shell; 112. Speed ​​reducer; 113. Motor; 12. Mixing box; 121. Rotating shaft; 122. Stirring rod; 123. Support seat; 124. Gear 1; 13. Unloading assembly; 131. Sealing block; 132. Vertical rod; 321. Limiting frame; 322. Connecting block; 323. Pressing rod; 133. Fixed frame; 134. Limiting shaft; 135. Fixed block; 351. Threaded rod; 352. Turning handle; 2. Cover plate; 21. Handle; 22. Fixed seat; 23. Rotating rod; 3. Collecting box; 41. Gear 2; 42. Gear 3; 43. Fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a microbial solid waste treatment device, comprising a box body 1, a feed trough 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged on the top of the feed trough 11, a mixing box 12 is arranged inside the box body 1, a material discharge assembly 13 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 12, the material discharge assembly 13 comprises a sealing block 131, and a vertical rod 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block 131;

[0027] A fixing frame 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The inner wall of the fixing frame 133 is fixedly connected to the limiting axis 134, and a fixing block 135 is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 1. The fixed block 135 is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod 351, and the top of the threaded rod 351 is fixedly connected to a turning handle 352. By setting the unloading component 13, specifically, the turning handle 352 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the threaded rod 351 to move upward, and the sealing block 131 moves downward under the action of its own gravity, so that the bottom opening of the mixing box 12 is opened, and the residual residue is discharged. The opening is set larger to avoid blockage, and the top of the sealing block 131 is set in a cone shape, which can quickly discharge the residual residue and improve work efficiency.

[0028] A stopper shell 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, a reduction device 112 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a motor 113 is fixedly connected to the left side of the reduction device 112, and a gear 2 41 and a gear 3 42 are respectively arranged inside the stopper shell 111, and a fixed shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the center of the gear 2 41 and the gear 3 42, and the left side of the fixed shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1.

[0029] The mixing box 12 is internally rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 121, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 121 are respectively fixedly connected with stirring rods 122, the bottom of the mixing box 12 is fixedly connected with a support seat 123, and the right sides of the two rotating shafts 121 are respectively fixedly connected with gears 124.

[0030] The outer surface of the vertical rod 132 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 321, and the bottom of the vertical rod 132 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 322, and the connecting block 322 is rotatably connected to a pressure rod 323. The outer surface of the limiting frame 321 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the pressure rod 323 is set, specifically, the handle 352 is rotated clockwise to make the threaded rod 351 move downward, and the front of the pressure rod 323 is pressed downward. Under the action of the limiting shaft 134, the front of the pressure rod 323 is tilted, so that the sealing block 131 can seal the bottom opening of the mixing box 12. This method can make the sealing block 131 continue to be in close contact with the bottom of the mixing box 12 to avoid leakage.

[0031] A collecting box 3 is arranged below the box body 1, a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 2, a fixing seat 22 is fixedly connected to the back of the feed trough 11, a rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat 22, and the front and back sides of the rotating rod 23 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cover plate 2 respectively.

[0032] The bottom of the threaded rod 351 contacts the top of the pressure rod 323 , and the top of the sealing block 131 contacts the bottom of the mixing box 12 . The top of the sealing block 131 is conical.

[0033] The two gears 124 are meshed and connected with the gear 2 41 and the gear 3 42 respectively, the gear 2 41 is meshed and connected with the gear 3 42 , and the pressure rod 323 is slidably connected with the limiting shaft 134 .

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0035] When in use, the handle 21 is pulled to open the cover 2, and the cover 2 is rotated on the fixed seat 22 through the rotating rod 23. After the cover 2 is opened, the waste and degradable materials can be put into the feed trough 11, and then enter the mixing box 12, and the motor 113 is started to drive the rotating shaft 121 on the back to rotate through the reduction device 112. At this time, the rotating shaft 121 is forward, and the gear 1 124 on the back rotates together, and the gear 1 124 drives the gear 2 41 to reverse, and the gear 2 41 drives the gear 3 42 to rotate forward, and the gear 3 42 drives the front When the gear 124 rotates in the opposite direction, the front shaft 121 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the two shafts 121 rotate in opposite directions, and then the waste and the degradable material are mixed and stirred by the stirring rod 122 to make them fully mixed. The treated waste will be decomposed into water vapor and carbon dioxide, and the remaining residue can be used as organic fertilizer, which is efficient and environmentally friendly. When the degradation is completed, the handle 352 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the threaded rod 351 to move upward, and the sealing block 131 moves downward under the action of its own gravity, so that the vertical rod 132 is within the limit. The sealing block 131 slides on the positioning frame 321, which can make the sealing block 131 move linearly, and the vertical rod 132 presses the back of the pressure rod 323 downward under the action of the connecting block 322, and the pressure rod 323 slides on the limiting shaft 134, so that the front of the pressure rod 323 is tilted, and the sealing block 131 moves downward, so that the bottom opening of the mixing box 12 is opened, and the residual residue is discharged, and the opening is set larger to avoid blockage, and the top of the sealing block 131 is set in a cone shape, which can quickly discharge the residual residue, improve work efficiency, and discharge The residue enters the collecting box 3 for collection. After the residue is discharged, the turning handle 352 is turned clockwise to move the threaded rod 351 downward, pressing the front of the pressing rod 323 downward. The front of the pressing rod 323 is lifted up by the action of the limiting shaft 134, and the sealing block 131 is driven to move upward by the vertical rod 132, so that the sealing block 131 seals the bottom opening of the mixing box 12, and the fertilizer can be processed again. In this way, the sealing block 131 can continue to be in close contact with the bottom of the mixing box 12 to avoid leakage.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbial solid waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), a feed trough (11) being fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), a cover plate (2) being arranged on the top of the feed trough (11), a mixing box (12) being arranged inside the housing (1), characterized in that: A material discharge assembly (13) is provided at the bottom of the mixing box (12), wherein the material discharge assembly (13) comprises a sealing block (131), and a vertical rod (132) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block (131); The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (133). The inner wall of the fixing frame (133) is fixedly connected to a limiting axis (134). The front of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (135). The fixing block (135) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (351). The top of the threaded rod (351) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (352).

2. A microbial solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a stopper shell (111), the left side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a speed reducer (112), the left side of the speed reducer (112) is fixedly connected to a motor (113), a gear 2 (41) and a gear 3 (42) are respectively arranged inside the stopper shell (111), the centers of the gear 2 (41) and the gear 3 (42) are respectively rotatably connected to fixed shafts (43), and the left side of the fixed shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (1).

3. A microbial solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing box (12) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (121) inside, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (121) are respectively fixedly connected to stirring rods (122). The bottom of the mixing box (12) is fixedly connected to a support seat (123), and the right sides of the two rotating shafts (121) are respectively fixedly connected to gears 1 (124).

4. A microbial solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the vertical rod (132) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (321); the bottom of the vertical rod (132) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (322); the inside of the connecting block (322) is rotatably connected to a pressing rod (323); and the outer surface of the limiting frame (321) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

5. A microbial solid waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting box (3) is arranged below the box body (1); a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (2); a fixing seat (22) is fixedly connected to the back of the feed trough (11); a rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat (22); and the front and back sides of the rotating rod (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cover plate (2).

6. The microbial solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded rod (351) contacts the top of the pressure rod (323), the top of the sealing block (131) contacts the bottom of the mixing box (12), and the top of the sealing block (131) is conical.

7. The microbial solid waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two gears 1 (124) are respectively meshed with gear 2 (41) and gear 3 (42), gear 2 (41) is meshed with gear 3 (42), and the pressure rod (323) is slidably connected with the limit shaft (134).

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