Automatic replacing and correcting device for boring cutter
By designing an automatic boring tool replacement and calibration device using hydraulic push rods, hydraulic telescopic rods, rotating motors, and speed control motors, the problem of manual assistance and lack of adjustment devices in the prior art is solved, and the automation and high-precision calibration of boring tool replacement are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421337154.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The automatic replacement and calibration device for boring tools for existing machine tools requires manual auxiliary operation, which extends the time for boring tools to replace them and lacks adjustment devices, which leads to inability to proofread when replacing boring tools, which may lead to machining dimensional errors.
An automatic boring tool replacement and calibration device is designed, using hydraulic push rods and hydraulic telescopic rods to clamp and position adjustment of the tool head, combining rotating motors and speed control motors to adjust the inclination and angle of the tool head, and automatic installation and calibration are achieved through the control panel.
The boring tool replacement process is automated, the replacement efficiency and accuracy are improved, errors caused by manual operation are avoided, and processing accuracy is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222626274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boring, in particular to an automatic replacement and calibration device for boring cutters. Background Art
[0002] Boring cutters are a type of boring tool, usually with round shanks, but also with square shanks for larger workpieces. They are most commonly used for internal hole processing, hole expansion, profiling, etc. A tool with one or two cutting parts, specifically used for roughing, semi-finishing or finishing existing holes. Boring cutters can be used on boring machines, lathes or milling machines.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application No. 202321349002.2 discloses a boring tool automatic replacement and proofreading device for machine tools, including a tool body, a fixed groove is provided on the outside of the tool body near the top, a fixed plug is fixedly connected to the top of the tool body, a fixed block is arranged on the outside of the fixed plug, a slot is provided at the bottom of the fixed block, the fixed plug is arranged inside the slot, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, the inside of the spring is hollow, a card ball is arranged on the outside of the fixed groove, and the card ball is arranged inside the pressure block. The automatic boring tool replacement and proofreading device for machine tools in the above patent has the following shortcomings: when the device is in use, manual assistance is required in the process of replacing the boring tool, which prolongs the time of replacing the boring tool and affects the production speed, and no adjustment device is provided. Proofreading is required when replacing the boring tool to avoid errors in the processing size caused by the offset of the boring tool. The inability of the device to be adjusted will affect the actual processing of the product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic replacement and correction device for boring cutters.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is provided with a support frame, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on one side of the support frame. The output end of one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod can slide through the support frame. A rotating motor is arranged at the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod. A rotating shaft is connected to one side of the rotating motor. A fixed frame is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. A hydraulic push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed frame. Two groups of hydraulic push rods are arranged, which are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed frame. A clamping frame is installed at the end of the hydraulic push rod. A speed regulating motor is arranged on the top of the clamping frame. A fixed shaft is connected to the bottom of the speed regulating motor. The fixed shaft can rotatably penetrate the clamping frame. An adjusting roller is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft. A control box is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the support frame. A control panel is connected to one side of the control box. A supporting assembly for supporting and a storage assembly for storing the tool head are arranged on one side of the workbench.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the support assembly includes support legs, and the support legs are provided in multiple groups and are respectively installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench, and leveling feet are installed at the bottom of the support legs.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the storage assembly includes two groups of movable rails, which are respectively opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench. A pull-out rack can be slidably installed through the movable rails, and a storage bin is provided at the bottom of the pull-out rack.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a partition is installed on the inner wall of the storage bin, and a plurality of groups of label slots are arranged in sequence on the top of the partition.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a foot pad is arranged at the bottom of the leveling foot, the foot pad is made of rubber material, and an annular pattern is arranged at the bottom of the foot pad.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the regulating roller is made of rubber material.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a lamp rack is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the workbench, and multiple groups of lighting lamps are detachably mounted on one side of the lamp rack.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the workbench is fixed with handles by bolts, and there are two groups of handles, which are respectively arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the workbench.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The tool head can be clamped and fixed by controlling the clamping frame through the hydraulic push rod, the position can be adjusted through the hydraulic telescopic rod, the inclination can be adjusted by the rotating motor, and the adjusting roller can be driven by the speed regulating motor to adjust the angle, which can avoid manual installation, increase the efficiency and accuracy of installation, and facilitate adjustment to avoid errors that may cause processing problems.
[0016] 2. The storage compartment is divided into multiple separate spaces by setting partitions to store different types of blades. The model labels are placed in the label slots to facilitate quick search for the required blades as needed.
[0017] 3. By setting the rubber foot pad with the texture on the bottom, the anti-slip property can be increased to prevent the device from sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a boring tool automatic replacement and proofreading device proposed by the utility model from a main perspective;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the storage part of a boring tool automatic replacement and proofreading device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support part of a boring tool automatic replacement and proofreading device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting part of the automatic boring tool replacement and correction device.
[0022] In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-support leg, 3-leveling foot, 4-storage bin, 5-partition, 6-label slot, 7-foot pad, 8-pull-out rack, 9-lamp rack, 10-lighting lamp, 11-hydraulic telescopic rod, 12-boring machine, 13-cutter head, 14-support frame, 15-control box, 16-control panel, 17-handle, 18-fixed shaft, 19-clamping frame, 20-rotating shaft, 21-rotating motor, 22-hydraulic push rod, 23-fixed frame, 24-moving rail, 25-speed regulating motor, 26-adjusting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] A boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes an adjustment component, which includes a workbench 1, a boring machine 12 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a cutter head 13 is detachably installed on one side of the boring machine 12, a support frame 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 by bolts, a hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is installed on one side of the support frame 14, an output end of one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 can slide through the support frame 14, a rotating motor 21 is arranged at the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11, a rotating shaft 20 is connected to one side of the rotating motor 21, a fixing frame 23 is installed on one end of the rotating shaft 20, and a hydraulic Push rod 22, two groups of hydraulic push rods 22 are provided, which are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed frame 23, a clamping frame 19 is installed at the end of the hydraulic push rod 22, a speed regulating motor 25 is provided on the top of the clamping frame 19, a fixed shaft 18 is connected to the bottom of the speed regulating motor 25, the fixed shaft 18 can rotate through the clamping frame 19, an adjusting roller 26 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 18 through a top screw, a control box 15 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the support frame 14, a control panel 16 is connected to one side of the control box 15, and a support component for supporting and a storage component for storing the cutter head 13 are provided on one side of the workbench 1;
[0027] When in use, various processors and commonly used components are arranged in the control box 15. The control box 15 is connected to various components through lines. When the boring tool needs to be replaced, the cutter head 13 is removed, and the cutter head 13 to be replaced is placed on the clamping frame 19. The two sets of semicircular clamping frames 19 are controlled to move by the hydraulic push rod 22 to clamp and fix the cutter head 13. The fixed cutter head 13 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 to move to the bottom of the boring machine 12 and align with the installation position of the cutter head 13. The height of the boring machine 12 is adjusted to allow the cutter head 13 to be installed. The installation position is fixed. During the installation process, the rotating motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate to facilitate the adjustment of the cutter head 13, so as to avoid the cutter head 13 being tilted and unable to be installed. The speed regulating motor 25 drives the fixed shaft 18 and the adjusting roller 26 to rotate. The adjusting roller 26 that fits the cutter head can drive the cutter head to rotate, which is convenient for calibration. The cutter head 13 can be adjusted to a suitable angle for installation and fixing. The coordinate system can be set through the control panel 16, so that the device controls the cutter head 13 to perform automatic installation and calibration.
[0028] The support assembly includes a support leg 2, and the support leg 2 is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 1, and a leveling foot 3 is installed at the bottom of the support leg 2;
[0029] When in use, the device is supported by the supporting legs 2 to maintain the balance of the device, and the height of each set of leveling feet 3 is adjusted separately to facilitate the stability of the device on uneven ground;
[0030] The storage assembly includes a movable rail 24, and the movable rail 24 is provided with two groups, which are respectively opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 1. The pull-out rack 8 can be slidably installed through the movable rail 24, and the bottom of the pull-out rack 8 is provided with a storage bin 4;
[0031] When in use, the storage bin 4 can be pulled out by sliding the drawer frame 8 on the movable rail 24, and the cutter head 13 or commonly used tools can be stored in the space of the storage bin 4, so that it is convenient to find them quickly when in use;
[0032] In order to store the cutter heads 13 in different categories, Figure 2 As shown, a partition 5 is installed on the inner wall of the storage bin 4, and a plurality of groups of label slots 6 are arranged in sequence on the top of the partition 5;
[0033] When in use, the storage bin 4 can be divided into a plurality of separate spaces by the partition 5, and the cutter heads 13 of different types and parameters can be classified and stored in the plurality of spaces. The model labels can be placed in the label slot 6 to facilitate searching according to needs, and the situation that the cutter heads 13 are mixed together and difficult to find can be avoided;
[0034] To prevent the device from sliding, Figure 3 As shown, a foot pad 7 is provided at the bottom of the leveling foot 3, and the foot pad 7 is made of rubber material, and an annular pattern is provided at the bottom of the foot pad 7;
[0035] When in use, the rubber foot pad 7 can increase the friction when in contact with the ground, thereby increasing the anti-slip property and avoiding sliding displacement. The annular pattern on the bottom can further increase the anti-slip property.
[0036] In order to facilitate the rotation of the cutter head 13 for adjustment, Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting roller 26 is made of rubber material;
[0037] When in use, the adjustment roller 26 made of rubber material can increase the friction when in contact with the cutter head 13, thereby preventing the cutter head 13 from slipping when being controlled to rotate, and preventing the cutter head 13 from being pressed and damaged;
[0038] To provide lighting, such as Figure 1 , 2As shown, a lamp holder 9 is rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench 1, and a plurality of sets of lighting lamps 10 are detachably mounted on one side of the lamp holder 9;
[0039] During use, different power lamps 10 can be installed according to different needs. The lighting area can be adjusted by rotating the lamp holder 9. The lighting lamp 10 can be turned on to provide a certain amount of lighting to facilitate observation during operation.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] To facilitate the location of the mobile device, refer to Figure 1 , a boring tool automatic replacement and proofreading device, this embodiment makes the following improvements compared with embodiment 1, the outer wall of the workbench 1 is fixed with a handle 17 by bolts, and the handle 17 is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the workbench 1;
[0042] When in use, by grasping the two groups of handles 17 on both sides of the workbench 1, it is convenient to lift the device to adjust the position when needed, which makes it more convenient and labor-saving to adjust the position of the device.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device, comprising an adjustment component, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a workbench (1), a boring machine (12) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a cutter head (13) is detachably mounted on one side of the boring machine (12), a support frame (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1), a hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is mounted on one side of the support frame (14), an output end of one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) can slide through the support frame (14), a rotating motor (21) is arranged at the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11), a rotating shaft (20) is connected to one side of the rotating motor (21), a fixing frame (23) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (20), and a hydraulic push rod (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing frame (23) Two groups of hydraulic push rods (22) are provided, which are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed frame (23). A clamping frame (19) is installed at the end of the hydraulic push rod (22). A speed regulating motor (25) is provided on the top of the clamping frame (19). The bottom of the speed regulating motor (25) is connected to a fixed shaft (18). The fixed shaft (18) can rotate and penetrate the clamping frame (19). An adjusting roller (26) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (18). A control box (15) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the support frame (14). A control panel (16) is connected to one side of the control box (15). A support component for supporting and a storage component for storing a cutter head (13) are provided on one side of the workbench (1).
2. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises support legs (2), wherein the support legs (2) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench (1), and leveling feet (3) are mounted on the bottom of the support legs (2).
3. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises a movable rail (24), wherein the movable rail (24) is provided with two groups, which are respectively opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench (1), and a pull-out rack (8) can be slidably installed through the movable rail (24), and a storage bin (4) is provided at the bottom of the pull-out rack (8).
4. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A partition (5) is installed on the inner wall of the storage bin (4), and a plurality of groups of label slots (6) are arranged in sequence on the top of the partition (5).
5. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A foot pad (7) is arranged at the bottom of the leveling foot (3); the foot pad (7) is made of rubber material, and an annular pattern is arranged at the bottom of the foot pad (7).
6. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating roller (26) is made of rubber material.
7. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lamp holder (9) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1), and a plurality of groups of lighting lamps (10) are detachably mounted on one side of the lamp holder (9).
8. The boring tool automatic replacement and calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the workbench (1) is fixed with handles (17) by bolts, and two groups of handles (17) are provided, respectively arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the workbench (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic boring cutter replacing and correcting device for machine tool
CN220127663U