Cutting device for flange blank production and system for flange blank production
By using a multi-gun cutting flange production cutting device for flange blank production, the problems of low production efficiency and serious energy waste in the prior art are solved, and more efficient production and less energy waste are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420363218.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of the existing forging flange, production efficiency is low and energy waste is serious, mainly because only single-piece cutting can be performed.
A cutting device for producing flange blanks is provided, including a support member, a clamping unit and a cutting unit. The plurality of cutting units are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the casting blank, and can cut the casting blanks by multiple guns at the same time.
Improves the cutting efficiency of flange production, reduces energy waste, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN222626440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of metal processing technology, and specifically relates to a cutting device for flange blank production and a system for flange blank production. Background Art
[0002] Flange is a part that connects pipes and valves to each other, connected to the pipe end; there are also flanges used on the inlet and outlet of the device, used for the connection between two devices, which is a part that connects pipes to each other, connected to the pipe end. It is an accessory product of the pipeline. Flange production includes four methods: forging, casting, cutting, and rolling. Forged flange is the product with the best mechanical properties among flange products. Its raw material is generally a pipe blank, which is then cut and continuously hammered to eliminate defects such as segregation and looseness in the steel ingot. The price and mechanical properties are one level higher than ordinary cast flanges. Forged flanges have better pressure resistance and temperature resistance, and are generally suitable for high-pressure and high-temperature working environments.
[0003] In the current forged flange production process, the blank needs to be cut into pieces that meet the size requirements by a cutting device, and then heated in a heating furnace for forging production. This method is not only inefficient, but also wastes a lot of energy. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that only single-piece cutting can be performed in the current forged flange production process, the present application provides a cutting device for flange blank production and a flange blank production system.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a cutting device for flange blank production, comprising a support, a clamping unit and a cutting unit;
[0006] The support member is provided with an abutment block, and the support member is provided with a first supporting surface;
[0007] The clamping unit comprises a hinged clamping assembly and a first driving member, wherein the clamping assembly is close to the supporting member;
[0008] The cutting unit comprises a hinged cutting assembly and a second driving member, the cutting assembly is close to the supporting member, and a plurality of cutting units are provided, which are spaced apart along the extending direction of the casting billet;
[0009] Wherein, the first driving member drives the clamping assembly to abut the first surface of the ingot, the abutting block abuts the second surface of the ingot, the first surface is arranged opposite to the second surface, and the second driving member drives the cutting assembly to move in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot.
[0010] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly includes an angularly arranged clamping arm and a clamping block, wherein the clamping arm is hingedly connected to the first driving member.
[0011] In some embodiments, the clamping unit includes a clamping support, the clamping arm is hinged to the clamping support via a rotation axis, and the first driving member drives the clamping assembly to rotate around the rotation axis.
[0012] In some embodiments, the cutting assembly includes a cutting gun and a connecting arm connected to each other, and the connecting arm is connected to the second driving member.
[0013] In some embodiments, the cutting unit includes a traveling assembly, the second driving member is connected to the traveling assembly, and the traveling assembly reciprocates in a direction perpendicular to an extension direction of the ingot.
[0014] In some embodiments, the traveling assembly includes a vehicle body and a driving motor connected to each other, and the driving motor drives the vehicle body to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the ingot.
[0015] In some embodiments, the traveling assembly includes a track extending perpendicular to an extending direction of the ingot, and the wheels of the vehicle body are disposed within the track.
[0016] In some embodiments, a third driving member is included, wherein the third driving member is hinged to the supporting member, and the third driving member drives the supporting member to flip, so as to flip the casting on the first supporting surface.
[0017] In some embodiments, a first support is included, the support member is hinged to the first support via a flip axis, and the third driving member drives the support member to flip around the flip axis.
[0018] In a second aspect of the present application, a system for producing flange blanks is provided, comprising a continuous casting and rolling device arranged in sequence according to the process, a cutting device for producing the flange blanks, and an online sorting device.
[0019] According to the cutting device for flange blank production provided in the embodiment of the present application, it comprises a support, a clamping unit and a cutting unit; the support is provided with an abutment block, and the support is provided with a first supporting surface; the clamping unit comprises an articulated clamping assembly and a first driving member, and the clamping assembly is close to the support; the cutting unit comprises an articulated cutting assembly and a second driving member, and the cutting assembly is close to the support, and a plurality of cutting units are provided, which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the ingot; wherein the first driving member drives the clamping assembly to abut against the first surface of the ingot, the abutment block abuts against the second surface of the ingot, the first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the second driving member drives the cutting assembly to move in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot;
[0020] The present application is provided with a plurality of cutting units spaced apart along the extension direction of the ingot, and can perform multi-gun cutting on the ingot at the same time. Compared with the single-shot single-piece cutting of the prior art, the present application has higher cutting efficiency and reduces energy waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for flange blank production in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0022] Figure 2 A structural front view of a flange blank production system in an embodiment of the present application in which the continuous casting and rolling device is omitted is shown.
[0023] Figure 3 A structural side view of a flange blank production system in an embodiment of the present application is shown in which the continuous casting and rolling device is omitted.
[0024] Figure 4 A top view of the structure of a flange blank production system in an embodiment of the present application in which the continuous casting and rolling device is omitted.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 1000. Cutting device for flange blank production;
[0027] 1100, support member;
[0028] 1110, first support; 1120, third driving member; 1130, abutment block;
[0029] 1200, clamping unit;
[0030] 1210, clamping assembly; 1220, first driving member;
[0031] 1211, clamping support; 1212, clamping arm; 1213, clamping block;
[0032] 1300, cutting unit;
[0033] 1310, cutting assembly; 1320, second driving member; 1330, traveling assembly;
[0034] 1311. cutting gun; 1312. connecting arm;
[0035] 1331, vehicle body; 1332, driving motor;
[0036] 2000, post-cutting load-carrying conveyor;
[0037] 3000, online sorting device;
[0038] 3100, online camera; 3200, three-degree-of-freedom sorting robot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the technical personnel in the technical field to which the present application belongs to understand the present application more clearly, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0040] A first aspect of the present application provides a cutting device for flange blank production to increase flange production efficiency.
[0041] See also Figure 1 , the cutting device 1000 for flange blank production provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a support member 1100, a clamping unit 1200, a cutting unit 1300 and an abutment member 1400;
[0042] The support member 1100 is provided with an abutment block 1130. The support member 1100 is provided with a first support surface to support the ingot. In some embodiments, a plurality of abutment blocks 1130 are provided and are spaced apart along the extension direction of the ingot. In some embodiments, the abutment blocks 1130 are connected to the first support surface of the support member 1100.
[0043] The clamping unit 1200 includes an articulated clamping assembly 1210 and a first driving member 1220 to ensure that the ingot does not move during the cutting process; in some embodiments, the clamping assembly 1210 is close to the support member 1100; in some embodiments, the first driving member 1220 is electrically connected to the control unit;
[0044] The cutting unit 1300 includes a hinged cutting assembly 1310 and a second driving member 1320. The cutting unit 1300 is provided with a plurality of cutting units, which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the ingot. In some embodiments, the second driving member 1320 is a second telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is hinged to the cutting assembly 1310 to drive the cutting assembly 1310 to cut the ingot. In some embodiments, the cutting assembly 1310 is close to the support member 1100. In some embodiments, the second driving member 1320 is electrically connected to the control unit. In some embodiments, the second driving members 1320 of the plurality of cutting units 1300 are respectively electrically connected to the control unit, so that the cutting position of each cutting gun 1311 can be controlled separately.
[0045] Among them, the first driving member 1220 drives the clamping assembly 1210 to abut the first surface of the ingot, and the abutting block 1130 abuts the second surface of the ingot. The first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other. The second driving member 1320 drives the cutting assembly to move in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot. In some embodiments, the second driving member 1320 is a telescopic cylinder.
[0046] In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 1210 includes a clamping arm 1212 and a clamping block 1213 set at an angle. The clamping arm 1212 is hinged to the first driving member 1220 so that the clamping assembly 1210 can clamp or release the ingot, which is convenient for transporting the ingot after cutting. In some embodiments, the first driving member 1220 drives the clamping assembly 1210 to approach the ingot; in some embodiments, the driving member drives the clamping block 1213 to approach the ingot; in some embodiments, the clamping block 1213 is set at a 90-degree angle to the clamping arm 1212.
[0047] In some embodiments, the clamping unit 1200 includes a clamping support 1211, a clamping arm 1212 is hinged to the clamping support 1211 through a rotating axis, and the first driving member 1220 drives the clamping assembly 1210 to rotate around the rotating axis so that the clamping block 1213 is close to the ingot; in some embodiments, one end of the clamping arm 1212 is hinged to the first driving member 1220, and the other end is set at an angle to the clamping block 1213, and the middle part is hinged to the clamping support 1211 through the rotating axis so that it can rotate around the rotating axis under the driving action of the first driving member 1220, so that the clamping block 1213 abuts against the ingot, thereby limiting the ingot.
[0048] In some embodiments, the cutting assembly 1310 includes a connected cutting gun 1311 and a connecting arm 1312, the connecting arm 1312 is connected to a second driving member 1320, and the second driving member 1320 drives the connected connecting arm 1312 and the cutting gun 1311 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot to achieve cutting of the ingot. In some embodiments, the cutting gun 1311 is controlled by a control device.
[0049] In some embodiments, the cutting unit 1300 includes a walking assembly 1330, and the second driving member 1320 is connected to the walking assembly 1330. The walking assembly 1330 moves back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot, so that the cutting gun 1311 can move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot, which is convenient for adjusting the position. In some embodiments, the support member 1100 is located at the front end of the walking assembly 1330.
[0050] In some embodiments, the walking assembly 1330 includes a connected body 1331 and a drive motor 1332, the drive motor 1332 drives the body 1331 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot to adjust the position of the cutting gun 1311. In some embodiments, the body 1331 includes a frame, active wheels and passive wheels connected to the frame. In some embodiments, the walking assembly 1330 also includes a frame, active wheels and passive wheels connected to the frame, and a servo motor reducer. The servo motor drives the active wheel to rotate to drive the passive wheel to rotate, thereby driving the frame to move; in some embodiments, the drive motor 1332 is electrically connected to the control unit. In some embodiments, the abutment block 1130 is close to the frame.
[0051] In some embodiments, the walking assembly 1330 includes a track extending along the cutting direction of the ingot, and the wheels of the vehicle body 1331 are arranged in the track to control the reciprocating movement direction of the walking assembly 1330. In some embodiments, the walking assembly 1330 includes a frame, and the frame is provided with a track, and the support member 1100 is located outside the track; in some embodiments, the frame is fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.
[0052] In some embodiments, a third driving member 1120 is included, and the third driving member 1120 is hinged to the support member 1100. The third driving member 1120 drives the support member 1100 to flip so that the ingot on the first supporting surface is flipped. In some embodiments, the third driving member 1120 is a telescopic cylinder. In some embodiments, the third driving member 1120 is hinged to one end of the support member 1100 so that the first supporting surface of the support member 1100 is set at an angle to the ground so that the ingot placed thereon is flipped and slid down by its own gravity.
[0053] In some embodiments, it includes a first support 1110, and the support member 1100 is hinged to the first support 1110 via a flip axis. The third driving member 1120 drives the support member 1100 to flip around the flip axis to prevent the support member 1100 from being displaced. In some embodiments, the first support 1110 is located below the support member 1100 and is hinged to the support member 1100 via a flip axis.
[0054] A second aspect of the present application provides a system for producing flange blanks to increase flange production efficiency.
[0055] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The flange blank production system provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a continuous casting and rolling device, a flange blank production cutting device 1000, a post-cutting carrying and conveying device 2000, and an online sorting device 3000, which are arranged in sequence according to the process.
[0056] In some embodiments, the continuous casting and rolling device is provided with an automatic pushing device; in some embodiments, the post-cutting carrying and conveying device 2000 comprises a support frame and a conveying roller arranged on the support frame, and the support frame is arranged at the end of the support member 1100 away from the turning axis; in some embodiments, the support frame is arranged at the end of the support member 1100 away from the track;
[0057] In some embodiments, the online sorting device 3000 includes a frame, an online camera 3100 and a three-degree-of-freedom sorting robot 3200 connected to the frame, and the online camera 3100 is arranged near the frame and faces the cut ingot;
[0058] The following is a detailed description of the use process of the flange blank production cutting device 1000 and the flange blank production system of the present application:
[0059] The red-hot ingot produced by the continuous casting and rolling device is pushed by the automatic pushing device to the position of the cutting device 1000 for flange blank production. The first driving member 1220 drives the clamping arm 1212 to rotate along the rotating axis so that the clamping block 1213 abuts against the first surface of the ingot. The control unit controls the driving motor 1332 to operate so that the car body 1331 moves back and forth along the extension direction of the track. The car body 1331 drives the cutting assembly 1310 connected thereto to approach the ingot. Since the abutting member 1400 is connected to the cutting assembly 1310, The abutment member 1400 approaches the ingot along with the cutting assembly 1310 and abuts against the second surface of the ingot. The first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other. The ingot is clamped between the abutment member 1400 and the clamping block 1213. The abutment member 1400 and the clamping block 1213 together limit the ingot. The control unit controls the second driving member 1320 to drive the connecting arm 1312 to rotate, accurately positions each connecting arm 1312 and the cutting gun 1311, and drives the connecting arm 1312 and the cutting gun 1311 to cut at a speed as required by the process. The ingot is cut according to a predetermined cutting process. After the cutting is completed, the connecting arm 1312 and the cutting gun 1311 are quickly returned to the original cutting position under the drive of the second driving member 1320. After the cutting action is completed, the first driving member 1220 pulls the clamping arm 1212 to rotate, driving the clamping block 1213 connected to the clamping arm 1212 to move away from the ingot and release the cut product. The third driving member 1120 drives the supporting member 1100 to flip along the flip axis so that the supporting member 1100 and the first driving member 1120 are connected. The seat 1110 is set at an angle, and the cut ingot is flipped and slid to the cut carrying conveyor 2000 by its own gravity. The conveyor conveys the cut ingot to the online sorting device 3000. The online camera 3100 automatically identifies the position and shape of the cut ingot, and according to preset requirements, the three-degree-of-freedom sorting robot 3200 automatically grabs, translates, and stacks the cut finished products, and sorts the cut ingot according to the production process requirements to the corresponding ingot stacking area or the automatic ingot conveying device for the next forging process.
[0060] The flange blank production cutting device and flange blank production system of the present application have at least the following advantages:
[0061] (1) The present application is provided with a plurality of cutting units spaced apart along the extension direction of the ingot, which can cut the ingot at the same time. Compared with the single-shot single-piece cutting of the prior art, the present application has higher cutting efficiency and reduces energy waste.
[0062] (2) The present application pushes the red-hot ingot produced by continuous casting and rolling directly to the cutting device for flange blank production for cutting. In the prior art, in the process of forging flange production, it is usually necessary to first purchase the steel ingot, and then use the cutting equipment to cut it into a blank that meets the size requirements in a single piece, and then put it into the heating furnace for heating and then forging production. The present application has higher production efficiency and less energy waste.
[0063] (3) The online camera provided in the present application can automatically identify the position and shape of the blank after cutting, and realize automatic transportation in combination with the control unit, thereby reducing manpower and improving production efficiency.
[0064] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0065] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise" and "counterclockwise" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0066] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0067] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for flange blank production, characterized in that: include: A support member is provided with an abutment block, and the support member is provided with a first support surface; A clamping unit, comprising a hinged clamping assembly and a first driving member, wherein the clamping assembly is close to the supporting member; A cutting unit, comprising a hinged cutting assembly and a second driving member, wherein the cutting assembly is close to the supporting member, and a plurality of cutting units are provided and spaced apart along the extending direction of the casting; Wherein, the first driving member drives the clamping assembly to abut the first surface of the ingot, the abutting block abuts the second surface of the ingot, the first surface is arranged opposite to the second surface, and the second driving member drives the cutting assembly to move in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the ingot.
2. The cutting device for flange blank production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping arm and a clamping block arranged at an angle, wherein the clamping arm is hingedly connected to the first driving member.
3. The cutting device for flange blank production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping unit comprises a clamping support, the clamping arm is hinged to the clamping support via a rotating shaft, and the first driving member drives the clamping assembly to rotate around the rotating shaft.
4. The cutting device for flange blank production according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a cutting gun and a connecting arm connected to each other, and the connecting arm is connected to the second driving member.
5. The cutting device for flange blank production according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cutting unit comprises a traveling assembly, the second driving member is connected to the traveling assembly, and the traveling assembly reciprocates in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the ingot.
6. The cutting device for flange blank production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traveling assembly comprises a vehicle body and a driving motor connected to each other, and the driving motor drives the vehicle body to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the ingot.
7. The cutting device for flange blank production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The traveling assembly comprises a track extending perpendicularly to the extending direction of the ingot, and the wheels of the vehicle body are arranged in the track.
8. The cutting device for flange blank production according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It comprises a third driving member, which is hinged to the supporting member, and drives the supporting member to flip so as to flip the ingot located on the first supporting surface.
9. The cutting device for flange blank production according to claim 8, characterized in that: It comprises a first support, the support member is hinged to the first support via a flip axis, and the third driving member drives the support member to flip around the flip axis.
10. A system for producing flange blanks, characterized in that: Including the following settings in order of process: Continuous casting and rolling equipment; The cutting device for flange blank production according to any one of claims 1 to 9; Online sorting device.