Automatic paperboard packing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic paperboard packing machine which comprises packing machine equipment, a conveying belt a is arranged on one side of the packing machine equipment, and a paperboard dividing mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying belt a. The paperboard dividing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a paperboard dividing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the ground; the rotary driving part a is mounted on the fixed plate; the L-shaped plate is mounted at the output end of the rotary driving part a; and the plurality of transmission shafts are mounted on the L-shaped plate. According to the paperboard conveying device, the transverse strip and the clamping plate are driven to move downwards until a paperboard pile with the height being h is placed on the conveying belt a and the conveying belt c, the linear driving piece d drives the clamping plate to leave the paperboard, the conveying belt a conveys the paperboard pile with the height being h, and the paperboard pile is conveyed to the position below packaging machine equipment; the paperboard with the thickness of h is taken down from the paperboard pile through the dividing assembly and put into the packaging machine to be packaged, operation is easy, and the packaging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cardboard packaging, in particular to an automatic cardboard packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] As an important member of packaging products, corrugated boxes occupy a large share in the market. In the process of corrugated cardboard or corrugated box production, it is necessary to bind and bundle multiple semi-finished corrugated cardboard or finished corrugated box boards for easy loading and unloading, sale or use.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 2015208238501 discloses an automatic cardboard baler, comprising a slide rail and a first frame and a second frame respectively slidably arranged on the slide rail, the first frame and the second frame are respectively provided with two corresponding conveying mechanisms, paper blocking mechanisms, slapping mechanisms, paper pushing mechanisms, bundling mechanisms and discharge mechanisms, a control device is also provided on the first frame, and the conveying mechanism, paper blocking mechanism, slapping mechanism, paper pushing mechanism, bundling mechanism and discharge mechanism are all electrically connected to the control device, and a transition frame is provided between the first frame and the second frame.

[0004] In order to improve the transmission efficiency during cardboard production, it is usually necessary to stack the cardboard higher (height such as Figure 2 H), when the cardboard baler is in operation, it is necessary to manually take the cardboard pile of h thickness from the cardboard pile and put it into the cardboard baler for packaging. However, it is troublesome to manually divide the cardboard, the steps are cumbersome, and the packaging efficiency is reduced. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cardboard baling machine in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. The utility model drives the horizontal bars and the clamping plates to move downward until a cardboard pile with a height of h is placed on the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt c. The linear driving member d drives the clamping plates to leave the cardboard. The conveyor belt a transmits the cardboard pile with a height of h to the bottom of the baling machine equipment. Cardboard with a thickness of h is taken from the cardboard pile through the dividing components and put into the baling machine for baling. The operation is simple and the baling efficiency is improved.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic cardboard baler, comprising a baler device, a conveyor belt a is provided on one side of the baler device, and a cardboard dividing mechanism is provided on one side of the conveyor belt a;

[0008] The cardboard dividing mechanism includes: a fixed plate, which is arranged on the ground; a rotating driving member a, which is installed on the fixed plate; an L-shaped plate, which is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a; a transmission shaft, and a plurality of the transmission shafts are installed on the L-shaped plate; and a dividing component, which is arranged above the L-shaped plate.

[0009] A linear driving member a is installed on the L-shaped plate, a pressure plate is installed at the output end of the linear driving member a, an avoidance groove is opened in the L-shaped plate, the pressure plate slides in the avoidance groove, and a transmission belt b is provided on one side of the fixed plate.

[0010] The dividing component includes: a track, which is arranged on the ground; a moving block a, which is slidably arranged on the track; a linear driving member e, which is installed on the moving block a; a moving plate, which is installed on the output end of the linear driving member e; a rotating driving member b, which is installed on the moving plate; a moving block b, which is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member b; and a cross bar, which is installed between two of the moving blocks b.

[0011] A linear driving member d is installed on the moving block b, a clamping plate is installed at the output end of the linear driving member d, a square groove is opened in the moving block b, and the clamping plate moves in the square groove.

[0012] A slot is provided in the moving block a, and the slot slides on the track. A plurality of rotating wheels are rotatably provided in the slot, and the rotating wheels are in rolling contact with the track. A conveyor belt c is provided on one side of the conveyor belt a, and a gap is left between the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt c.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model drives the horizontal bar and the clamping plate to move downward through the linear driving member e until a cardboard pile with a height of h is placed on the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt c, and the linear driving member d drives the clamping plate to leave the cardboard. The conveyor belt a transmits the cardboard pile with a height of h and transmits it to the bottom of the baling machine device. The baling machine device bales the cardboard pile with a height of h. The cardboard with a thickness of h is taken from the cardboard pile by the dividing component and put into the baling machine for baling. The operation is simple and the baling efficiency is improved.

[0015] (2) The utility model drives the horizontal bar and the clamping plate to move upward through the linear driving member e, lifts the cardboard pile with a height of h, and the rotary driving member b drives the moving block b to rotate, driving the cardboard pile with a height of h between the horizontal bar and the clamping plate to rotate 90 degrees. The moving block a moves on the track, driving the horizontal bar, the clamping plate, and the cardboard pile with a height of h in the middle to move to just above the gap between the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt c.

[0016] (3) The utility model reduces the friction between the moving block a and the track by means of rolling contact between the rotating wheel and the track, thereby facilitating the sliding of the moving block a on the track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cardboard pile with a height of H and a height of h;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the paperboard dividing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of components of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal bar and splint structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the linear drive member d and the clamping plate structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card slot and the rotating wheel of the utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals

[0026] 100. Packing machine equipment; 101. Conveyor belt a; 103. Conveyor belt c; 2. Cardboard dividing mechanism; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Rotating drive member a; 203. L-shaped plate; 204. Transmission shaft; 2031. Avoidance groove; 205. Linear drive member a; 206. Pressing plate; 207. Conveyor belt b; 21. Dividing component; 211. Track; 212. Moving block a; 2121. Card slot; 2122. Rotating wheel; 213. Linear drive member e; 214. Moving plate; 215. Rotating drive member b; 216. Moving block b; 2161. Square groove; 217. Horizontal bar; 218. Linear drive member d; 219. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic cardboard baler, including a baler device 100, a conveyor belt a101 is provided on one side of the baler device 100, a cardboard dividing mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt a101, a conveyor belt c103 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt a101, and a gap is left between the conveyor belt a101 and the conveyor belt c103. It should be noted that the baler device 100 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here;

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the cardboard dividing mechanism 2 includes: a fixed plate 201, which is arranged on the ground; a rotating driving member a202, which is installed on the fixed plate 201; an L-shaped plate 203, which is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a202; a transmission shaft 204, and a plurality of transmission shafts 204 are installed on the L-shaped plate 203; a dividing component 21, which is arranged above the L-shaped plate 203, on which a linear driving member a205 is installed, and a pressing plate 206 is installed at the output end of the linear driving member a205, and an avoidance groove 2031 is opened in the L-shaped plate 203, and the pressing plate 206 slides in the avoidance groove 2031, and a conveyor belt b207 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 201.

[0033] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the L-shaped plate 203 is in a vertical state, and the cardboard pile with a height of H is transmitted on the conveyor belt b207, and the cardboard pile with a height of H is transmitted to the transmission shaft 204; the linear driving member a205 drives the pressing plate 206 to move downward and press on the cardboard with a height of H, and the rotating driving member a202 drives the L-shaped plate 203 to rotate, driving the cardboard with a height of H on the L-shaped plate 203 to rotate to a horizontal state (at this time, the L-shaped plate 203 is in a horizontal state, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 shown);

[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the dividing component 21 includes: a track 211, which is arranged on the ground; a moving block a212, which is slidably arranged on the track 211; a linear driving member e213, which is installed on the moving block a212; a moving plate 214, which is installed on the output end of the linear driving member e213; a rotating driving member b215, which is installed on the moving plate 214; a moving block b216, which is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member b215; and a horizontal bar 217, which is installed between two moving blocks b216.

[0035] A linear drive member d218 is installed on the moving block b216, and a clamping plate 219 is installed on the output end of the linear drive member d218. A square groove 2161 is opened in the moving block b216, and the clamping plate 219 moves in the square groove 2161. It should be noted that chamfers are opened on both sides of the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to facilitate better insertion into the cardboard pile.

[0036] In this embodiment, the moving block a212 moves on the track 211, driving the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move above the cardboard pile, and the linear driving member e213 drives the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move downward, driving the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to insert into the cardboard pile. At this time, the linear driving member d218 drives the clamping plate 219 to move forward to clamp the cardboard pile with a height of h (at this time, the cardboard pile with a height of h is located between the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219);

[0037] In this embodiment, the linear drive member e213 drives the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move upward, lifting the cardboard pile with a height of h, and the rotary drive member b215 drives the motion block b216 to rotate, driving the cardboard pile with a height of h between the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to rotate 90 degrees. The motion block a212 moves on the track 211, driving the horizontal bar 217, the clamping plate 219, and the cardboard pile with a height of h in the middle to move to just above the gap between the conveyor belt a101 and the conveyor belt c103.

[0038] The linear drive member e213 drives the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move downward until the cardboard pile with a height of h is placed on the conveyor belt a101 and the conveyor belt c103. The linear drive member d218 drives the clamping plate 219 to leave the cardboard. The conveyor belt a101 transports the cardboard pile with a height of h and transports it to the upper and lower parts of the baler device 100. The baler device 100 packs the cardboard pile with a height of h.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] like Figure 7 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, a slot 2121 is provided in the moving block a212 of the present embodiment, and the slot 2121 slides on the track 211. A plurality of rotating wheels 2122 are rotatably provided in the slot 2121, and the rotating wheels 2122 are in rolling contact with the track 211. It should be noted that the sliding of the moving block a212 on the track 211 is a prior art and will not be described in detail herein. The rolling contact between the rotating wheels 2122 and the track 211 reduces the friction between the moving block a212 and the track 211, thereby facilitating the sliding of the moving block a212 on the track 211.

[0042] Working steps

[0043] Step 1, loading process: in the initial state, the L-shaped plate 203 is in a vertical state, and the cardboard pile with a height of H is transmitted on the conveyor belt b207, and the cardboard pile with a height of H is transmitted to the transmission shaft 204;

[0044] Step 2, Rotation process: The linear drive a205 drives the pressing plate 206 to move downward and press on the cardboard with a height of H, and the rotary drive a202 drives the L-shaped plate 203 to rotate, driving the cardboard with a height of H on the L-shaped plate 203 to rotate to a horizontal state (at this time, the L-shaped plate 203 is in a horizontal state, such as Figure 3 shown);

[0045] Step 3, dividing the process: the moving block a212 moves on the track 211, driving the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move above the cardboard pile, and the linear driving member e213 drives the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move downward, driving the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to insert into the cardboard pile. At this time, the linear driving member d218 drives the clamping plate 219 to move forward to clamp the cardboard pile with a height of h (at this time, the cardboard pile with a height of h is located between the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219);

[0046] Step 4, transport process: the linear drive member e213 drives the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move upward, lifts the cardboard pile with a height of h, and the rotary drive member b215 drives the motion block b216 to rotate, driving the cardboard pile with a height of h between the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to rotate 90 degrees, and the motion block a212 moves on the track 211, driving the horizontal bar 217, the clamping plate 219, and the cardboard pile with a height of h in the middle to move to the top of the gap between the conveyor belt a101 and the conveyor belt c103;

[0047] Step 5, packaging process: the linear drive member e213 drives the horizontal bar 217 and the clamping plate 219 to move downward until the cardboard pile with a height of h is placed on the conveyor belt a101 and the conveyor belt c103, and the linear drive member d218 drives the clamping plate 219 to leave the cardboard, and the conveyor belt a101 transmits the cardboard pile with a height of h to the upper and lower parts of the packaging machine equipment 100, and the packaging machine equipment 100 packages the cardboard pile with a height of h.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cardboard baler, comprising a baler device (100), characterized in that: A conveyor belt a (101) is provided on one side of the baling machine device (100), and a cardboard dividing mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt a (101); The paperboard dividing mechanism (2) comprises: A fixing plate (201), wherein the fixing plate (201) is arranged on the ground; A rotating driving member a (202), wherein the rotating driving member a (202) is mounted on the fixing plate (201); An L-shaped plate (203), the L-shaped plate (203) being mounted on the output end of the rotary drive member a (202); A transmission shaft (204), wherein a plurality of the transmission shafts (204) are mounted on the L-shaped plate (203); A dividing component (21), wherein the dividing component (21) is arranged above the L-shaped plate (203).

2. The automatic cardboard baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear drive member a (205) is installed on the L-shaped plate (203), a pressure plate (206) is installed at the output end of the linear drive member a (205), an avoidance groove (2031) is opened in the L-shaped plate (203), the pressure plate (206) slides in the avoidance groove (2031), and a transmission belt b (207) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (201).

3. The automatic cardboard baling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partitioning component (21) comprises: A track (211), wherein the track (211) is arranged on the ground; A moving block a (212), wherein the moving block a (212) is slidably disposed on the track (211); A linear driving member e (213), wherein the linear driving member e (213) is mounted on the moving block a (212); A moving plate (214), the moving plate (214) being mounted on an output end of the linear drive member e (213); A rotating driving member b (215), wherein the rotating driving member b (215) is mounted on the moving plate (214); A motion block b (216), the motion block b (216) being mounted on an output end of the rotation driving member b (215); A horizontal bar (217), wherein the horizontal bar (217) is installed between the two moving blocks b (216).

4. The automatic cardboard baling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motion block b (216) is provided with a linear drive member d (218), an output end of the linear drive member d (218) is provided with a clamping plate (219), a square groove (2161) is provided in the motion block b (216), and the clamping plate (219) moves in the square groove (2161).

5. The automatic cardboard baling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot (2121) is provided in the moving block a (212), and the slot (2121) slides on the track (211).

6. The automatic cardboard baling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating wheels (2122) are rotatably arranged in the clamping slot (2121), the rotating wheels (2122) are in rolling contact with the track (211), and chamfers are provided on both sides of the clamping plate (219) and the horizontal bar (217).

7. The automatic cardboard baling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conveyor belt c (103) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt a (101), and a gap is left between the conveyor belt a (101) and the conveyor belt c (103).

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