Electric transfer trolley for garbage cans

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric transfer trolley for garbage cans, which belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation vehicles and comprises a transfer trolley body, a classification assembly is fixedly connected to the top end of the transfer trolley body, filter assemblies are fixedly connected to two sides of the classification assembly, the classification assembly comprises a box body, and the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the transfer trolley body. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the box body, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the close sides of the two clamping plates, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the first filter screen, so that mixing of liquid and solid garbage is reduced, the overall weight and adhesiveness of the garbage are reduced, the cleaning and treatment process is simplified, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, liquid and solid are effectively separated, foul smell and toxic gas generated in the garbage treatment process are removed, exhausted gas is cleaner through filtration of activated carbon, meanwhile, the effect of rapidly disassembling the first filter screen and the second filter screen is achieved, and the subsequent disassembling work is simple, convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning equipment, and particularly to an electric transfer vehicle for garbage bins. Background Art

[0002] A garbage transfer truck is a vehicle designed specifically for transporting garbage and waste. It is typically used to collect, transfer, and deliver garbage to a garbage treatment center, landfill, or other waste treatment facility. The design of these vehicles typically takes into account factors such as the type and quantity of garbage and the distance to be transported to ensure that garbage is efficiently and safely transported from the collection point to the treatment point;

[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number: CN213621621 U, a garbage truck is disclosed, including: a vehicle body, a garbage receiving opening is arranged on the top of the vehicle body; a telescopic device, the telescopic device is installed on the side of the vehicle body; a track frame, the track frame is installed at the output end of the telescopic device, the telescopic device can control the track frame to approach or move away from the side of the vehicle body, and a track is arranged on the track frame, the track extends from bottom to top, and the top position of the track corresponds to the position of the garbage receiving opening; a lifting device, the lifting device includes a picking part, the picking part is movably installed on the track, the picking part is used to pick up the garbage can, the whole process does not need to manually carry the garbage can to realize automatic loading of the garbage can, and after the garbage is dumped, there is no need to manually stack the garbage can to the original position. The application has high working efficiency, short parking time, reduced fuel consumption, and high degree of automation;

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned comparative documents, in order to solve the problem of low automation of hanging bucket type garbage trucks, the track frame and the lifting device are moved to the garbage bin through a telescopic device, and then the picking part picks up the garbage bin, lifts the garbage bin through the lifting device, and dumps it along the track to the garbage receiving port, so that the garbage bin can be automatically loaded without manual handling. However, when the garbage is inside the box, the liquid is mixed with the solid, and the liquid will increase the adhesion and weight of the garbage, which may require more manpower and time to clean and process, and the organic matter and mixed waste in the liquid may release unpleasant odors during the unloading process of the garbage truck, affecting the surrounding environment and the quality of life of residents.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes an electric garbage bin transfer vehicle. Summary of the invention

[0006] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides an electric transfer vehicle for garbage bins.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: an electric garbage can transfer vehicle, comprising a transfer vehicle body, a classification component is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body, and filtering components are fixedly connected to both sides of the classification component;

[0008] The classification component includes a box body, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body, both sides of the box body are fixedly connected with card plates, the adjacent sides of the two card plates are fixedly connected with a first filter screen, both sides of the bottom end of the first filter screen are fixedly connected with guide plates, the end of the box body away from the card plate is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, a door panel is arranged inside the blocking plate, and both sides of the bottom end of the first filter screen are fixedly connected with support members to separate garbage inside the box body, so as to avoid liquid flowing out with solid when cleaning the internal garbage.

[0009] The filter assembly includes an air outlet slot, which is opened on both sides of the box body. A fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet slot, and activated carbon is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan. A second filter net is fixedly connected to both sides of the box body to guide the air inside the box body.

[0010] A box cover is provided at the top of the box body close to the blocking plate, and a trash bin inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. The box cover can effectively cover the opening of the trash bin to prevent garbage from overflowing and rainwater from intruding. The setting of the trash bin inlet enables users to conveniently put garbage into the trash bin.

[0011] One end of the support member away from the first filter screen is fixedly connected to the box body, and the support member ensures that the first filter screen has a certain supporting force.

[0012] The outer sides of the second filter screen and the first filter screen are both slidably connected to the card plate, and the user can easily remove the second filter screen and the first filter screen for replacement or cleaning, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance and care.

[0013] The interior of the box is divided into a solid area and a liquid area by a first filter screen, thereby achieving effective separation of solid garbage and liquid waste, facilitating more refined management and treatment, and performing subsequent treatment on different types of waste.

[0014] The clamping assembly includes a support seat, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the inner wall of the support seat is rotatably connected with a rotating block, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the inner wall of the limiting plate is movably connected with a rotating block, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a clamping column, both sides of the inner wall of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with a spring, the end of the spring away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block, and the arc-shaped clamping block is clamped with the clamping column. Through the connection of the rotating block, the limiting plate, the rotating block and the clamping column, a stable clamping structure is formed, which enhances the overall stability of the assembly and effectively prevents loosening or falling off during use.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] Through the use of the classification component, when garbage is put into the classification component, solid and liquid garbage first contacts the first filter screen, which can block larger solid garbage while allowing liquid and smaller solid particles to pass through. The filtered liquid is then guided to the guide plate. The design of the guide plate allows the liquid to flow smoothly to one side of the box, thereby centrally processing and reducing the mixing of liquid and solid garbage, thereby reducing the overall weight and adhesion of the garbage, simplifying the cleaning and processing process, and effectively separating liquids and solids, reducing the odor generated during garbage treatment and transportation, and improving environmental sanitation.

[0017] Through the use of filtering components, the exhaust gas inside the trash can is first sucked into the air outlet slot through the fan. The operation of the fan creates an air flow channel to accelerate the air circulation inside the box. Then these air flows pass through the filter area filled with activated carbon to absorb odors and harmful chemicals in the air. This design improves the efficiency of air filtration inside the box, effectively removes the odor and toxic gases generated during the garbage disposal process, and the exhaust gas is made cleaner through the filtration of activated carbon, which is beneficial to protecting the environment and improving the level of public health.

[0018] By using the locking assembly, when the springs on both sides of the clamping plate are compressed, the arc-shaped clamping block is engaged with the locking column, so that the locking column and the clamping plate are tightly connected. When the rotating block rotates, the movement range of the locking column is controlled by the design of the limit plate and the rotating block, thereby ensuring the stable connection of the locking assembly and avoiding loosening or falling off during use. The first filter screen and the second filter screen can be quickly disassembled, making the subsequent disassembly work simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the internal diagram of the utility box;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical classification components;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure disassembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical locking assembly;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the practical locking column.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Transfer vehicle body; 2. Sorting component; 21. Box body; 22. Card plate; 23. First filter; 24. Guide plate; 25. Blocking plate; 26. Door panel; 27. Support; 3. Filter component; 31. Air outlet slot; 32. Fan; 33. Activated carbon; 34. Second filter; 4. Box cover; 5. Trash bin inlet; 6. Clamping component; 61. Support seat; 62. Rotating block; 63. Limiting plate; 64. Rotating block; 65. Clamping column; 66. Spring; 67. Arc-shaped clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In the description of the present application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or description". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present application is not necessarily to be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present utility, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present utility can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the present utility obscure. Therefore, the present utility is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest range of principles and features disclosed in the present application.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3A garbage bin electric transfer vehicle comprises a transfer vehicle body 1, a classification component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body 1, the classification component 2 comprises a box body 21, the bottom end of the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body 1, both sides of the box body 21 are fixedly connected to a card plate 22, the adjacent side of the two card plates 22 is fixedly connected to a first filter screen 23, both sides of the bottom end of the first filter screen 23 are fixedly connected to a guide plate 24, one end of the box body 21 away from the card plate 22 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 25, a door panel 26 is arranged inside the blocking plate 25, both sides of the bottom end of the first filter screen 23 are fixedly connected to a support member 27, the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the transfer vehicle body 1 through its bottom end The top of the vehicle body 1 ensures the stable storage of garbage and the stability during the transportation process. The function of the card plate 22 is to position the first filter screen 23, and the first filter screen 23 performs preliminary screening and separation of garbage. The guide plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of the first filter screen 23 to guide the liquid and ensure that the liquid flows to one side of the box body 21. The blocking plate 25 can prevent the accidental overflow of the waste liquid during the transportation process. The door plate 26 can be freely opened and closed on the blocking plate 25 to guide the internal liquid out of the box body 21. The support members 27 fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the first filter screen 23 reinforce the structure of the filter screen to ensure stability during use;

[0031] Reference Figure 2 The interior of the box 21 is divided into a solid area and a liquid area by a first filter screen 23. The solid area is mainly used to collect and store dry garbage materials, such as paper, plastic, etc., while the liquid area is specifically used to collect liquid garbage, such as waste water, etc., so that the electric garbage transfer vehicle can handle different types of garbage more accurately, thereby improving the efficiency and environmental protection of garbage disposal;

[0032] Reference Figure 2 A box cover 4 is provided at the top of the box body 21 near the blocking plate 25, and a garbage bin inlet 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 21. The box cover 4 can prevent the garbage from accidentally overflowing or being polluted by the external environment during the transportation process. The inlet is the main channel for the garbage to be put in, ensuring that the garbage can be smoothly put into the box body 21;

[0033] Reference Figure 3 , one end of the support member 27 away from the first filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the box body 21, and the support member 27 ensures that the first filter screen 23 has a certain supporting force;

[0034] Reference Figure 3-4, filter components 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the classification component 2. The filter components 3 include air outlet slots 31. The air outlet slots 31 are opened on both sides of the box body 21. The inner wall of the air outlet slots 31 is fixedly connected to a fan 32. The inner wall of the fan 32 is fixedly connected to activated carbon 33. The two sides of the box body 21 are fixedly connected to a second filter 34. The air outlet slots 31 are located on both sides of the box body 21. The odor and exhaust gas generated during the garbage disposal process are discharged through them to keep the surrounding environment fresh. The inner wall of the air outlet slots 31 is fixedly connected to a fan 32. The inner wall of the fan 32 is connected to activated carbon 33. This layer-by-layer design effectively filters the odor and harmful substances in the air, ensuring that the discharged gas is clean and harmless. At the same time, with the cooperation of the second filter 34, the fan 32 and the garbage inside the box body 21 are separated to form a part of the space, so that the air can circulate;

[0035] Reference Figure 2-3 The second filter 34 and the outer sides of the first filter 23 are slidably connected to the card plate 22, and the user can easily remove the second filter 34 and the first filter 23 for replacement or cleaning, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance and care;

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The locking assembly 6 includes a support seat 61, the top of the support seat 61 is fixedly connected to the card plate 22, the inner wall of the support seat 61 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 62, one end of the rotating block 62 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 63, the inner wall of the limiting plate 63 is movably connected to a rotating block 64, one end of the rotating block 64 is fixedly connected to a locking column 65, both sides of the inner wall of the card plate 22 are fixedly connected with springs 66, one end of the spring 66 away from the card plate 22 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block 67, the arc-shaped clamping block 67 is engaged with the locking column 65, and the top of the support seat 61 is fixedly connected to the card plate 22, which provides a solid foundation for the entire assembly. The inner wall of the support seat 61 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 62, so that the rotating block 62 can rotate freely. One end of the rotating block 62 is fixedly connected with the limit plate 63. The inner wall of the limit plate 63 is movably connected with a rotating block 64. This structural design allows the rotating block 64 to move within a certain range, and its range of movement is controlled by the limit plate 63. Then, one end of the rotating block 64 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 65, which is a key component for connecting the card plate 22. Springs 66 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the card plate 22. The function of these springs 66 is to provide pressure and elasticity so that the clamping assembly 6 can be firmly clamped together. The end of the spring 66 away from the card plate 22 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block 67, which is clamped with the clamping column 65. Through the power of the spring 66, the connection between the clamping column 65 and the card plate 22 is kept tight and stable.

[0037] Working principle: First, the garbage is put into the garbage bin inlet 5 of the transfer vehicle, and then falls into the box body 21. In this process, the garbage first passes through the first filter 23, which is responsible for preliminary screening, that is, to separate solid and liquid garbage, and the solid garbage is left in the solid area, while the liquid garbage is guided to the liquid area. Since the guide plates 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the first filter 23, this can further guide the liquid to flow to one side of the box body 21, thereby achieving effective liquid garbage collection. Then the gas and odor in the box body 21 are filtered through the second filter 34 on both sides, driving the fan 32 located in the air outlet trough 31 to operate. Activated carbon 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan 32, so that the air passing through the fan 32 can remove odors and harmful substances, ensuring that the discharged gas is clean and harmless. In addition, the design of the blocking plate 25 and the door panel 26 ensures that accidental overflow is avoided during the transfer of liquid garbage. When it is necessary to discharge liquid waste, it can be controlled by switching the door panel 26. Such a mechanism ensures the convenience and safety of operation. Finally, when the first filter 23 and the second filter 34 need to be installed, when the locking column 65 is inserted into the card plate 22, the arc-shaped block 67 is engaged with the locking column 65. At the same time, the force of the spring 66 makes the locking column 65 firmly fixed on the card plate 22, thereby realizing the locking function. When it is necessary to release the card, the locking column 65 can be driven to rotate by operating the rotating block 64, so that the locking column 65 can be separated from the arc-shaped block 67, thereby realizing the release of the card.

[0038] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, other changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments once those skilled in the art have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0039] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A garbage bin electric transfer vehicle, comprising a transfer vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The top of the transfer vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a classification component (2), both sides of the classification component (2) are fixedly connected to filter components (3), and the bottom of the classification component (2) is fixedly connected to a snap-fit ​​component (6); the classification component (2) comprises a box body (21), the bottom of the box body (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer vehicle body (1), both sides of the box body (21) are fixedly connected to card plates (22), the adjacent sides of the two card plates (22) are fixedly connected to a first filter screen (23), both sides of the bottom of the first filter screen (23) are fixedly connected to guide plates (24), the end of the box body (21) away from the card plate (22) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (25), a door plate (26) is arranged inside the blocking plate (25), and both sides of the bottom of the first filter screen (23) are fixedly connected to support members (27).

2. The electric garbage bin transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) comprises an air outlet slot (31), the air outlet slot (31) being arranged on both sides of the box body (21), a fan (32) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet slot (31), activated carbon (33) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan (32), and a second filter screen (34) being fixedly connected to both sides of the box body (21).

3. The electric garbage bin transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (4) is provided at the top end of the box body (21) on the side close to the blocking plate (25), and a garbage bin inlet (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body (21).

4. The electric garbage bin transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support member (27) away from the first filter screen (23) is fixedly connected to the box body (21).

5. The electric garbage bin transfer vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the second filter screen (34) and the first filter screen (23) are both slidably connected to the clamping plate (22).

6. The electric garbage bin transfer vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the box (21) is divided into a solid area and a liquid area by a first filter screen (23).

7. The electric garbage bin transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging assembly (6) comprises a support seat (61), the top end of the support seat (61) is fixedly connected to the card plate (22), the inner wall of the support seat (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (62), one end of the rotating block (62) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (63), the inner wall of the limiting plate (63) is movably connected to a rotating block (64), one end of the rotating block (64) is fixedly connected to a engaging column (65), both sides of the inner wall of the card plate (22) are fixedly connected to springs (66), one end of the spring (66) away from the card plate (22) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block (67), and the arc-shaped block (67) is engaged with the engaging column (65).

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