Paperboard stacking and conveying mechanism
By designing the cardboard stacking conveying mechanism, using rotating drive parts and adjustment components, automatic stacking and conveyor belt height adjustment are realized, which solves the problem of messy cardboard transmission in the prior art, and improves the simplicity of operation and transmission continuity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420819740.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing cardboard conveying device cannot realize the stacking and sorting of cardboard, resulting in the messy and manual sorting after the cardboard is transferred, which is more troublesome.
A cardboard stacking conveying mechanism is designed to drive the gears and alignment plates by rotating the drive members to realize the sorting and alignment of the cardboard stack on the second conveyor belt, and adjust the conveyor belt height through the adjustment component to adapt to the changes in the cardboard stack height.
Automatic stacking and finishing of cardboard is realized, operation is simplified, and the convenience of the device is improved. By adjusting the conveyor belt height, the continuity of cardboard transmission is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222630658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cardboard stacking and conveying, in particular to a cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Paper packaging has the advantages of easy processing, low cost, suitable for printing, light weight and foldable, non-toxic, odorless and pollution-free, but it has poor water resistance and poor strength when wet. Paper packaging materials can be divided into two categories: wrapping paper and cardboard. Cardboard needs to be transported and stacked during the production process.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 2016204632819 discloses a cardboard conveying device, including a base, an active roller and a driven roller, wherein the active roller is arranged at one end of the base through a hydraulic lifting mechanism 1, and the driven roller is arranged at the other end of the base through a hydraulic lifting mechanism 2, a conveying chain is arranged around the outside of the active roller and the driven roller in a circle, the active roller is connected to a rotating motor, a conveying block is also arranged on the conveying chain, and the active roller and the driven roller are arranged on the base through a hydraulic lifting mechanism 1 and a hydraulic lifting mechanism 2 respectively.
[0004] The above-mentioned cardboard conveying device can flexibly adjust the height of the active roller and the driven roller, so as to realize the cardboard transmission between devices of different heights. However, the above-mentioned cardboard conveying device cannot stack the cardboards. After being transmitted by the cardboard conveying device, the cardboards will be located in a messy manner at the output end of the cardboard conveying device. The messy cardboards need to be sorted out later, which is troublesome and inconvenient to use the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism to address the deficiencies of the prior art. The utility model drives a gear c to rotate by a rotating driving member c. Since the gear c is meshed with a gear d, the alignment plate is driven to rotate, and the alignment plate is adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The rotating driving member a drives the gear a to rotate, drives the sliding block to slide in the slide groove, drives the two alignment plates to move toward each other, and aligns the cardboard piles stacked on the second conveyor belt from both sides. The operation is simple and the device is easy to use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cardboard stacking conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt, and further comprises: an adjusting component, the adjusting component adjusting the height of both ends of the first conveying belt; a stacking component, the stacking component being arranged on one side of the first conveying belt;
[0008] The stacking assembly includes: a second conveyor belt, which is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt; a baffle, which is installed on the second conveyor belt; a cross plate, which is installed on the baffle and has a slide groove in it; a sliding block, two sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the slide groove; an alignment plate, which is arranged on one side of the sliding block; a driving assembly, which is installed on the cross plate; and a rotating assembly, which drives the alignment plate to rotate.
[0009] The driving assembly includes: a rotating driving member a, which is installed on the horizontal plate; a gear a, which is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a, a rack is provided on the sliding block, and the gear a is meshed with the rack; and an avoidance groove is opened on the horizontal plate.
[0010] The rotating assembly includes: a T-shaped block, which is installed on the sliding block and has a groove in it; a connecting block a, which is installed on the alignment plate; and a rotating rod, which is installed on the connecting block a and is rotatably arranged in the groove.
[0011] A rotating driving member c is installed on the T-shaped block, a gear c is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member c, a gear d is installed on the rotating rod, and the gear c is meshed with the gear d.
[0012] The adjustment component includes: a linear driving member c, which is arranged on the ground; a U-shaped block c, which is installed at the output end of the linear driving member c, and one end of the first conveyor belt is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped block c; a linear driving member d, which is arranged on the ground; a U-shaped block d, which is installed at the output end of the linear driving member d; the other end of the first conveyor belt is connected to the U-shaped block d.
[0013] Connecting blocks b are arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt, a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped block d, a slot is arranged in the rotating sleeve, and the connecting block b slides in the slot.
[0014] The rotating driving member a is a driving motor, and protective plates are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model transmits the cardboard stacks one by one onto the second conveyor belt, and the rotating driving member c drives the gear c to rotate. Since the gear c is engaged with the gear d, the alignment plate is driven to rotate, and the alignment plate is adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state; the rotating driving member a drives the gear a to rotate, drives the sliding block to slide in the slide groove, drives the two alignment plates to move toward each other, and aligns the cardboard piles stacked on the second conveyor belt from both sides, and aligns the stacked cardboards. The operation is simple and the device is easy to use.
[0017] (2) The utility model drives the U-shaped block c to move upward through the linear drive member c to adjust the height of one end of the first conveyor belt. As more and more cardboards are stacked on the second conveyor belt, the height of one end of the conveyor belt can be appropriately adjusted to facilitate the continued transmission of the stacked cardboards onto the second conveyor belt.
[0018] (3) The utility model drives the gear c to rotate by rotating the driving member c. Since the gear c is meshed with the gear d, the alignment plate is driven to rotate, and the alignment plate is adjusted from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the alignment plate avoids the stacked cardboards, and the second conveyor belt transports the stacked cardboards forward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the avoidance trough of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary sleeve of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of gear d of the utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals
[0028] 100. first conveyor belt; 101. protection plate; 11. adjustment assembly; 111. linear drive member c; 112. U-shaped block c; 113. linear drive member d; 114. U-shaped block d; 115. connecting block b; 116. rotating sleeve; 1161. slot; 12. stacking assembly; 121. second conveyor belt; 122. baffle; 123. cross plate; 1231. slide groove; 1232. avoidance groove; 124. sliding block; 1241. rack; 125. alignment plate; 13. drive assembly; 131. rotary drive member a; 132. gear a; 14. rotary assembly; 141. T-shaped block; 1411. groove; 142. connecting block a; 143. rotating rod; 144. rotary drive member c; 145. gear c; 146. gear d. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, this embodiment provides a cardboard stacking conveying mechanism, including a first conveyor belt 100, and also includes: an adjusting component 11, the adjusting component 11 adjusts the height of both ends of the first conveyor belt 100; a stacking component 12, the stacking component 12 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 100, it should be noted that: the first conveyor belt 100 is a prior art, and no detailed description is given here;
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the stacking assembly 12 includes: a second conveyor belt 121, which is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 100; a baffle 122, which is installed on the second conveyor belt 121; a transverse plate 123, which is installed on the baffle 122, and a slide groove 1231 is opened in the transverse plate 123; a sliding block 124, two sliding blocks 124 are slidably arranged in the slide groove 1231; an alignment plate 125, which is arranged on one side of the sliding block 124; a driving assembly 13, which is installed on the transverse plate 123; and a rotating assembly 14, which drives the alignment plate 125 to rotate.
[0035] In this embodiment, the cardboards are transported one by one on the first conveyor belt 100, and the first conveyor belt 100 transports the cardboards one by one to the second conveyor belt 121. The baffle 122 limits the cardboards on the second conveyor belt 121 to prevent the cardboards from falling off.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the driving assembly 13 includes: a rotating driving member a131, which is installed on the horizontal plate 123; a gear a132, which is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member a131, a rack 1241 is provided on the sliding block 124, and the gear a132 is meshed with the rack 1241; and an avoidance groove 1232 is opened on the horizontal plate 123.
[0037] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the rotating assembly 14 includes: a T-shaped block 141, which is installed on the sliding block 124 and has a groove 1411 therein; a connecting block a142, which is installed on the alignment plate 125; and a rotating rod 143, which is installed on the connecting block a142 and rotates in the groove 1411.
[0038] A rotating driving member c144 is mounted on the T-shaped block 141 , a gear c145 is mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member c144 , a gear d146 is mounted on the rotating rod 143 , and the gear c145 meshes with the gear d146 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the cardboard stacks are transported one by one on the second conveyor belt 121, and the rotating driving member c144 drives the gear c145 to rotate. Since the gear c145 is meshed with the gear d146, the alignment plate 125 is driven to rotate, and the alignment plate 125 is adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state;
[0040] The rotating driving member a131 drives the gear a132 to rotate, drives the sliding block 124 to slide in the slide groove 1231, drives the two alignment plates 125 to move toward each other, aligns the cardboard piles stacked on the second conveyor belt 121 from both sides, and aligns the stacked cardboards. The operation is simple and the device is easy to use.
[0041] In this embodiment, the rotating driving member c144 drives the gear c145 to rotate. Since the gear c145 is engaged with the gear d146, the alignment plate 125 is driven to rotate outward, and the alignment plate 125 is adjusted from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the alignment plate 125 avoids the stacked cardboards, and the second conveyor belt 121 transports the stacked cardboards forward.
[0042] Embodiment 2
[0043] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:
[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment component 11 includes: a linear driving member c111, which is arranged on the ground; a U-shaped block c112, which is installed at the output end of the linear driving member c111, and one end of the first conveyor belt 100 is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped block c112; a linear driving member d113, which is arranged on the ground; a U-shaped block d114, which is installed at the output end of the linear driving member d113; the other end of the first conveyor belt 100 is connected to the U-shaped block d114.
[0045] Connecting blocks b115 are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt 100, a rotating sleeve 116 is rotatably provided on the U-shaped block d114, a slot 1161 is provided in the rotating sleeve 116, the connecting block b115 slides in the slot 1161, the rotating driving member a131 is a driving motor, and protective plates 101 are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt 100.
[0046] In this embodiment, the linear drive member c111 drives the U-shaped block c112 to move upward to adjust the height of one end of the first conveyor belt 100. As more and more cardboards are stacked on the second conveyor belt 121, the height of one end of the first conveyor belt 100 can be appropriately adjusted to facilitate the continued transmission of the stacked cardboards to the second conveyor belt 121.
[0047] Working steps
[0048] Step 1, loading process: Cardboards are transported one by one on the first conveyor belt 100, and the first conveyor belt 100 transports the cardboards one by one to the second conveyor belt 121, and the baffle 122 limits the cardboards on the second conveyor belt 121 to prevent the cardboards from falling off;
[0049] Step 2, adjustment process: the linear driving member c111 drives the U-shaped block c112 to move upward to adjust the height of one end of the first conveyor belt 100. As more and more cardboards are stacked on the second conveyor belt 121, the height of one end of the first conveyor belt 100 can be appropriately adjusted to facilitate the continued transmission of the stacked cardboards onto the second conveyor belt 121.
[0050] Step 3, stacking process: Cardboard stacks are transported one by one on the second conveyor belt 121, and the rotating driving member c144 drives the gear c145 to rotate. Since the gear c145 is meshed with the gear d146, the alignment plate 125 is driven to rotate, and the alignment plate 125 is adjusted from a horizontal state to a vertical state;
[0051] The rotating driving member a131 drives the gear a132 to rotate, drives the sliding block 124 to slide in the slide groove 1231, drives the two alignment plates 125 to move toward each other, aligns the cardboard piles stacked on the second conveyor belt 121 from both sides, and aligns the stacked cardboards. The operation is simple and the device is easy to use.
[0052] Step 4, transmission process: the rotating driving member c144 drives the gear c145 to rotate. Since the gear c145 is engaged with the gear d146, the alignment plate 125 is driven to rotate, and the alignment plate 125 is adjusted from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the alignment plate 125 avoids the stacked cardboards, and the second conveyor belt 121 transmits the stacked cardboards forward.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cardboard stacking conveying mechanism, comprising a first conveyor belt (100), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjusting component (11), wherein the adjusting component (11) adjusts the heights of both ends of the first conveyor belt (100); A stacking assembly (12), the stacking assembly (12) being arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt (100); The stacking assembly (12) comprises: A second conveyor belt (121), wherein the second conveyor belt (121) is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt (100); a baffle (122), wherein the baffle (122) is installed on the second conveyor belt (121); A transverse plate (123), the transverse plate (123) being mounted on the baffle plate (122), and a slide groove (1231) being provided in the transverse plate (123); Sliding blocks (124), two of the sliding blocks (124) are slidably disposed in the sliding groove (1231); An alignment plate (125), the alignment plate (125) being arranged on one side of the sliding block (124); A driving assembly (13), wherein the driving assembly (13) is mounted on the transverse plate (123); A rotating assembly (14), wherein the rotating assembly (14) drives the alignment plate (125) to rotate.
2. A cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (13) comprises: A rotating driving member a (131), wherein the rotating driving member a (131) is mounted on the horizontal plate (123); A gear a (132), the gear a (132) being mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member a (131), the sliding block (124) being provided with a rack (1241), the gear a (132) being meshed with the rack (1241); The horizontal plate (123) is provided with an avoidance groove (1232).
3. A cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (14) comprises: A T-shaped block (141), the T-shaped block (141) being mounted on the sliding block (124), and a groove (1411) being formed in the T-shaped block (141); A connecting block a (142), the connecting block a (142) being mounted on the alignment plate (125); A rotating rod (143), the rotating rod (143) is mounted on the connecting block a (142), and the rotating rod (143) is rotatably disposed in the groove (1411).
4. A cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The T-shaped block (141) is provided with a rotating driving member c (144), an output end of which is provided with a gear c (145), and the rotating rod (143) is provided with a gear d (146), and the gear c (145) is meshed with the gear d (146).
5. A cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component (11) comprises: A linear driving member c (111), wherein the linear driving member c (111) is disposed on the ground; A U-shaped block c (112), the U-shaped block c (112) being mounted on the output end of the linear drive member c (111), and one end of the first conveyor belt (100) being rotatably disposed in the U-shaped block c (112); A linear drive member d (113), wherein the linear drive member d (113) is disposed on the ground; A U-shaped block d (114), the U-shaped block d (114) being mounted on an output end of the linear drive member d (113); The other end of the first conveyor belt (100) is connected to the U-shaped block d (114).
6. A cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Connecting blocks b (115) are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (100); a rotating sleeve (116) is rotatably provided on the U-shaped block d (114); a slot (1161) is provided in the rotating sleeve (116); and the connecting block b (115) slides in the slot (1161).
7. A cardboard stacking and conveying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating driving member a (131) is a driving motor, and protective plates (101) are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (100).