River channel flood discharge gate

By designing the river flood discharge gate, using inclined steel gate plates to form a V-shaped structure, combined with silicone sealant layer and buffer pads, the problems of wear and water flow impact of existing water conservancy gates are solved, and the service life of the gate plate is significantly improved.

CN222632182UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HUBEI TENGSHENG ENG MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421338360.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy gates are worn due to frequent lifting and lowering, which reduces their service life. The turbulent water flow has a greater impact on the gate during flood discharge, further reducing the service life of the gate.

Method used

A river flood discharge gate is designed, and the quick opening operation is achieved through two sets of inclined steel gate plates, forming a V-shaped structure to reduce the impact of water flow, and combining a silicone sealant layer and a buffer pad to enhance the connection tightness and relieve the impact.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent excessive forward impact damage, enhance the tightness of the connection, prevent water leakage, alleviate the impact of water flow, enhance the service life of the steel gate plate, and ensure the normal opening and closing of the gate plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222632182U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gates, and particularly relates to a river flood discharge gate which is characterized in that two steel gate plates are of a V-shaped structure when closed, the tip ends of the V-shaped steel gate plates are upstream faces, torrential water flow impacts on the steel gate plates to reduce the overall stress strength, and damage to the steel gate plates caused by excessive forward impact is effectively prevented; the tightness of the connecting positions is enhanced through the silicone sealant layers at the connecting positions, water leakage is prevented, the impact of water flow can be effectively relieved through the multiple sets of buffering rubber pads arranged on the upstream face, and then the service life of the steel flashboard is prolonged; in order to avoid the situation that the steel flashboard is difficult to open due to too large water pressure caused by deep flood, an electric telescopic rod in a blind hole can be started in advance during water drainage, the output end of the electric telescopic rod pulls a push rod, the push rod pulls a water permeable plate to stably move upwards on the inner wall of the slotting face of a limiting groove, and then the effect that multiple flood discharge ports are opened at the bottom of the steel flashboard is achieved; the pressure difference between the water inlet side and the water outlet side is balanced, and normal opening and closing of the steel flashboard are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gates, and in particular relates to a river flood discharge gate. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are a general term for various engineering projects built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. In water conservancy facilities, gates can intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow, and discharge sediment and floating objects. However, existing water conservancy gates are prone to wear and tear due to frequent lifting and lowering, which reduces the service life of the gates.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number: CN220352748U announced a lifting type hydraulic gate. In the utility model, the gate plate is set and the auxiliary gate assembly is set in the middle of the gate plate to meet the needs of daily flood discharge and large-volume flood discharge in the river. In addition, the operation of the gate plate and the opening and closing of the auxiliary gate assembly are adjusted only by adjusting the driving assembly. However, this device completes the lifting transmission by meshing. Although the transmission is smooth, the speed is slow, and the turbulent water flow has a large impact on the gate plate during the flood discharge process, thereby reducing the service life of the gate plate.

[0004] Therefore, a river flood discharge gate is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a river flood discharge gate, which realizes quick opening operation through two sets of inclined steel gate plates. When the two sets of steel gate plates are closed, their outer surfaces are interlocked, so that the two steel gate plates present a V-shaped structure. The tip of the V-shaped steel gate plate is the water-facing surface. The turbulent water flow impacts the steel gate plate to reduce the overall force strength, effectively preventing excessive positive impact from causing damage to the steel gate plate, and the silicone sealant layer at the connection further strengthens the tightness of the connection to prevent water leakage, and the multiple sets of buffer rubber pads opened on the water-facing surface can effectively alleviate the impact of the water flow, thereby increasing the service life of the steel gate plate.

[0006] When opening the gate, the thrust cylinder on the top is started through the control end, and its piston end pulls the hinged rod, which rotates along the central axis of the hinged ear plate 1 and drives the connecting plate to deflect. Through the hinged cooperation of the outer positioning block and the hinged ear plate 2 on the top of the steel gate plate, the thrust cylinder can pull the steel gate plate to rotate along the positioning axis and the water retaining frame to form an opening effect; in order to avoid the excessive water pressure caused by deep floods making it difficult to open the steel gate plate, the device can pre-start the electric telescopic rod inside the blind hole when discharging water, and its output end pulls the push rod, and the push rod pulls the water-permeable plate to move steadily upward on the inner wall of the groove surface of the limit groove, thereby making the bottom of the steel gate plate present a multi-flood discharge opening effect, thereby balancing the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet sides, and ensuring the normal opening and closing of the steel gate plate.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river flood discharge gate, comprising a concrete pillar, a quick-opening flood discharge gate is sleeved on the opposite side of the concrete pillar, the quick-opening flood discharge gate comprises a steel gate plate, a positioning shaft, a water retaining frame, a thrust cylinder, a hinged rod and a permeable plate, the positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the concrete pillar, the steel gate plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning shaft, the water retaining frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete pillar, the piston end of the thrust cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged rod, the permeable plate is slidably clamped on the bottom of the steel gate plate, and a transmission assembly is also provided on the top of the steel gate plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of a river flood discharge gate of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a hinged ear plate one, a connecting plate, a positioning block and a hinged ear plate two, the center axis of the hinged ear plate one is hinged to the outer side of the hinged rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hinged ear plate one, the positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and the middle part of the hinged ear plate two is hinged to one side of the positioning block.

[0009] As a preferred river flood discharge gate of the utility model, the interior of the steel gate plate is also provided with a blind hole, an electric telescopic rod and a push rod, the blind hole is arranged at the upper end of the permeable plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod, and the outer side of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the permeable plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the river flood discharge gate of the utility model, the interior of the steel gate plate is also provided with a limiting groove matched with the size of the permeable plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the river flood discharge gate of the utility model, a buffer rubber pad is adhesively connected to one side of the steel gate plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the river flood discharge gate of the utility model, the outer side of the steel gate plate is also adhesively connected with a silicone sealant layer.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when the two sets of steel gate plates are closed, their outer surfaces are interlocked, so that the two steel gate plates present a V-shaped structure. The tip of the V-shaped steel gate plate is the water-facing surface. The turbulent water flow impacts the steel gate plate and reduces the overall force strength, effectively preventing excessive positive impact from causing damage to the steel gate plate. The silicone sealant layer at the connection further strengthens the tightness of the connection to prevent water leakage, and the multiple groups of buffer rubber pads opened on the water-facing surface can effectively alleviate the impact of the water flow, thereby increasing the service life of the steel gate plate.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, in order to prevent the steel gate from being difficult to open due to excessive water pressure caused by deep floods, the device can pre-start the electric telescopic rod inside the blind hole when discharging water, and its output end pulls the push rod, and the push rod pulls the permeable plate to move steadily upward on the inner wall of the groove surface of the limit groove, thereby opening the bottom of the steel gate with multiple flood discharge ports, thereby balancing the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet sides, and ensuring the normal opening and closing of the steel gate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the opening effect diagram of the steel gate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a distribution diagram of the silicone sealant layer in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission component in the utility model;

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Concrete pillars; 2. Quick-opening flood discharge gate; 21. Steel gate plate; 22. Positioning shaft; 23. Water retaining frame; 24. Propulsion cylinder; 25. Articulated rod; 26. Permeable plate; 3. Transmission assembly; 31. Articulated ear plate 1; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Positioning block; 34. Articulated ear plate 2; 4. Blind hole; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Push rod; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Buffer rubber pad; 9. Silicone sealant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0025] A river flood discharge gate is known from CN220352748U. Through the gate plate set, the auxiliary gate assembly set in the middle of the gate plate is cooperated to meet the needs of daily flood discharge and large-discharge flood discharge in the river. In addition, the operation of the gate plate and the opening and closing of the auxiliary gate assembly are adjusted only by adjusting the driving assembly. However, this device completes the lifting transmission by meshing. Although the transmission is smooth, the speed is slow, and the turbulent water flow has a large impact force on the gate plate during the flood discharge process, thereby reducing the service life of the gate plate. On this basis, a quick-opening flood discharge gate 2 is added.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown:

[0027] In an optional embodiment: the quick-opening flood discharge gate 2 includes a steel gate plate 21, a positioning shaft 22, a water retaining frame 23, a thrust cylinder 24, a hinged rod 25 and a permeable plate 26. The positioning shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the concrete pillar 1, the steel gate plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning shaft 22, the water retaining frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete pillar 1, the piston end of the thrust cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged rod 25, the permeable plate 26 is slidably clamped at the bottom of the steel gate plate 21, and a limiting groove 7 matching the size of the permeable plate 26 is also provided inside the steel gate plate 21. A buffer rubber pad 8 is also adhesively connected to one side of the steel gate plate 21, and a silicone sealant layer 9 is also adhesively connected to the outer side of the steel gate plate 21.

[0028] In this embodiment: this product realizes quick opening operation through two groups of inclined steel gate plates 21. When the two groups of steel gate plates 21 are closed, their outer surfaces are interlocked, so that the two steel gate plates 21 present a V-shaped structure. The tip of the V-shaped steel gate plate 21 is the water-facing surface. The turbulent water flow impacts the steel gate plate 21 to reduce the overall force strength, effectively preventing excessive positive impact from causing damage to the steel gate plate 21, and the silicone sealant layer 9 at the connection further strengthens the tightness of the connection to prevent water leakage, and the multiple groups of buffer rubber pads 8 opened on the water-facing surface can effectively alleviate the impact of the water flow, thereby increasing the service life of the steel gate plate 21.

[0029] More specifically:

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown:

[0031] In an optional embodiment: the transmission assembly 3 includes an articulated ear plate 31, a connecting plate 32, a positioning block 33 and an articulated ear plate 2 34, the central axis of the articulated ear plate 31 is hinged to the outer side of the articulated rod 25, the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the articulated ear plate 31, the positioning block 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 32, the middle part of the articulated ear plate 24 is hinged to one side of the positioning block 33, and a blind hole 4, an electric telescopic rod 5 and a push rod 6 are also provided inside the steel gate plate 21, the blind hole 4 is provided at the upper end of the water-permeable plate 26, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 6, and the outer side of the push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water-permeable plate 26.

[0032] In this embodiment: when opening the gate, the thrust cylinder 24 at the top is started through the control end, and its piston end pulls the hinged rod 25, and the hinged rod 25 rotates along the central axis of the hinged ear plate 1 31 and drives the connecting plate 32 to deflect, and the outer positioning block 33 and the hinged ear plate 2 34 at the top of the steel gate plate 21 are hingedly cooperated, so that the thrust cylinder 24 can pull the steel gate plate 21 to rotate along the positioning axis 22 and the water retaining frame 23 and form an opening effect; in order to avoid the excessive water pressure caused by the deep flood making it difficult to open the steel gate plate 21, the device can pre-start the electric telescopic rod 5 inside the blind hole 4 when discharging water, and its output end pulls the push rod 6, and the push rod 6 pulls the water-permeable plate 26 to stably move upward on the inner wall of the slotted surface of the limit groove 7, thereby presenting a multi-flood discharge opening effect on the bottom of the steel gate plate 21, thereby balancing the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet sides, and ensuring the normal opening and closing of the steel gate plate 21.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A river flood discharge gate, comprising a concrete support (1), wherein opposite sides of the concrete support (1) are sleeved with a quick-opening flood discharge gate (2), characterized in that: The quick-opening flood discharge gate (2) comprises a steel gate plate (21), a positioning shaft (22), a water retaining frame (23), a propulsion oil cylinder (24), a hinged rod (25) and a water permeable plate (26); the positioning shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the concrete pillar (1); the steel gate plate (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning shaft (22); the water retaining frame (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete pillar (1); the piston end of the propulsion oil cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged rod (25); the water permeable plate (26) is slidably clamped to the bottom of the steel gate plate (21); and a transmission assembly (3) is also provided on the top of the steel gate plate (21).

2. The river flood discharge gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) comprises an articulated ear plate 1 (31), a connecting plate (32), a positioning block (33) and an articulated ear plate 2 (34); the central axis of the articulated ear plate 1 (31) is articulated to the outer side of the articulated rod (25); the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the articulated ear plate 1 (31); the positioning block (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate (32); and the middle part of the articulated ear plate 2 (34) is articulated to one side of the positioning block (33).

3. The river flood discharge gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel gate plate (21) is also provided with a blind hole (4), an electric telescopic rod (5) and a push rod (6) inside. The blind hole (4) is provided at the upper end of the water-permeable plate (26). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (6). The outer side of the push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water-permeable plate (26).

4. The river flood discharge gate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steel gate plate (21) is also provided with a limiting groove (7) matching the size of the water-permeable plate (26) inside.

5. The river flood discharge gate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer rubber pad (8) is also adhesively connected to one side of the steel gate plate (21).

6. The river flood discharge gate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the steel gate plate (21) is also adhesively connected to a silicone sealant layer (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lifting type water conservancy gate

    CN220352748U