Deformable building template for house building
By designing deformable building formwork and using adjustment mechanisms and flexible barrier strips, the time-consuming and labor-intensive installation of existing formworks during construction is solved, which improves construction efficiency and reduces waste and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413706.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of a house, existing formwork is time-consuming and labor-intensive when it needs to be tilted or bent, resulting in inefficient construction, wasted formwork and manpower, and increased economic costs.
A deformable building formwork is designed, including formwork one and formwork two. The inclination adjustment of formwork two is achieved through the adjustment mechanism, and the leakage of building materials is blocked by using flexible barrier strips.
It improves the adjustment efficiency of the formwork, reduces the waste of manpower and materials, reduces construction costs, and ensures effective support and leakage protection for building materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222632826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a deformable building template for house construction. Background Art
[0002] Housing construction projects refer to all types of housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the supporting lines, pipelines, equipment installation projects and indoor and outdoor decoration projects. Civil buildings are divided into public buildings and residential buildings according to the use rights and functions of the buildings. Residential buildings are buildings for people to live in, including ordinary houses, apartments, villas, dormitories, etc.
[0003] However, during the construction process, the templates need to be adjusted according to different templates, which is often done by disassembling the templates. The process is very cumbersome and affects the construction efficiency. Especially when some tilting or bending is required, the installation of the mold is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive, which greatly wastes templates and manpower, and also increases economic costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a deformable building template for house construction, which solves the problem of low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a deformable building template for house construction, comprising template one and template two, the back side of the template one is fixedly connected with rib plate one, the back side of the template two is fixedly connected with rib plate two, the top side of the template one is fixedly connected with connecting card plate one, the bottom side of the template two is fixedly connected with connecting card plate two, the top of the template one is provided with card slot one, the bottom of the template two is provided with card slot two, flexible baffles are arranged inside the card slot one and the card slot two, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the back sides of the template one and the template two.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting card plate 1 on the template 1 is movably connected with the connecting card plate 2 on the template 2 via a connecting pin, and the flexible baffle is movably engaged with the card slot 2, and the flexible baffle is slidably connected with the card slot 1.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 and a threaded sleeve, connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to rib 1 on template 1, connecting head 1 is movably connected in the middle of the surface of connecting rod 1, threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of connecting head 1, connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to rib 2 on template 2, connecting head 2 is movably connected in the middle of the surface of connecting rod 2, threaded rod 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of connecting head 2, threaded rod 1 and threaded rod 2 are both connected to the internal threads of the threaded sleeve, and the thread directions of threaded rod 1 and threaded rod 2 are opposite.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the connecting rod one is connected to a limiting plate one, and the limiting plate one is located on both sides of the connecting head one, and the surface of the connecting rod two is connected to a limiting plate two, and the limiting plate two is located on both sides of the connecting head two.
[0009] Preferably, a hexagonal column is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve, a shell is provided on the central surface of the threaded sleeve, a gear one is connected to the middle of the surface of the threaded sleeve, a rotating shaft is movably connected through the interior of the shell, a gear two is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the gear two is meshed with the gear one, the upper and lower ends of the gear one on the surface of the threaded sleeve are respectively connected to a limiting slot one, and limiting slots two are provided on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the shell.
[0010] Preferably, the first limiting card slot and the second limiting card slot are adapted to each other, and the first limiting card slot and the second limiting card slot are slidably connected to each other, and a hexagonal groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] After the template one is fixed and installed, when the inclination of the template two needs to be adjusted, the threaded sleeve in the adjustment mechanism is rotated to make the template two rotate around the connecting pins on the connecting clamp plate one and the connecting clamp plate two, so that the vertical state of the template two gradually changes to an inclined state, and the template two is changed to an inclined state, so that the template two is rotated ninety degrees counterclockwise, and the template two can be adjusted freely within this inclination, so that the template two can correspond to different inclination conditions, so that the template two can be better supported. At the same time, after the template two is tilted, the gap between the template two and the template one is blocked by the flexible baffle, so as to prevent the leakage of building materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a complete structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom perspective structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Template 1; 2. Rib 1; 3. Flexible baffle; 4. Template 2; 5. Rib 2; 6. Hexagonal column; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Connecting rod 1; 9. Shell; 10. Threaded rod 2; 11. Threaded rod 1; 12. Slot 1; 13. Connecting clamp 2; 14. Connecting clamp 1; 15. Connecting rod 2; 16. Limiting piece 2; 17. Connecting head 2; 18. Limiting piece 1; 19. Connecting head 1; 20. Gear 1; 21. Limiting slot 1; 22. Limiting slot 2; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Gear 2; 25. Slot 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a deformable building template for house construction, including a template 1 and a template 2 4, the back of the template 1 is fixedly connected with a rib 2, the back of the template 2 4 is fixedly connected with a rib 2 5, the top side of the template 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting card 14, the bottom side of the template 2 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting card 2 13, the top of the template 1 is provided with a card slot 12, the bottom of the template 2 4 is provided with a card slot 25, the inside of the card slot 12 and the card slot 25 are provided with a flexible baffle 3, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the backs of the template 1 and the template 2 4.
[0023] The connecting card plate 1 14 on the template 1 and the connecting card plate 2 13 on the template 2 4 are movably connected through a connecting pin, and the flexible baffle 3 is movably engaged with the card slot 2 25 , and the flexible baffle 3 is slidably connected with the card slot 1 12 .
[0024] In this embodiment, the flexible baffle 3 is movably engaged with the second clamping slot 25, and the flexible baffle 3 is slidably connected with the first clamping slot 12, so that the flexible baffle 3 can better block and prevent the building material from leaking out.
[0025] The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting rod 18, a connecting rod 2 15 and a threaded sleeve 7. The connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the rib 2 on the template 1. A connecting head 19 is movably connected in the middle of the surface of the connecting rod 8. A threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head 19. The connecting rod 2 15 is fixedly connected to the rib 2 5 on the template 2 4. A connecting head 2 17 is movably connected in the middle of the surface of the connecting rod 2 15. A threaded rod 2 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head 2 17. The threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 are both connected to the internal threads of the threaded sleeve 7, and the thread directions of the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 are opposite.
[0026] In this embodiment, the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 have opposite thread directions, and both the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 are connected to the internal threads of the threaded sleeve 7, so that the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 can be better moved relative to each other.
[0027] The surface of the connecting rod 1 8 is connected to a limiting piece 18 , and the limiting piece 18 is located on both sides of the connecting head 19 . The surface of the connecting rod 2 15 is connected to a limiting piece 2 16 , and the limiting piece 2 16 is located on both sides of the connecting head 2 17 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the connector 1 19 is better limited by the limiting piece 1 18 , and the connector 2 17 is better limited by the limiting piece 2 16 .
[0029] A hexagonal column 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 7, a shell 9 is provided on the central surface of the threaded sleeve 7, a gear 20 is connected to the middle of the surface of the threaded sleeve 7, a rotating shaft 23 is movably connected to the inside of the shell 9, a gear 24 is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 23, and the gear 24 is meshed with the gear 20, the upper and lower ends of the gear 20 on the surface of the threaded sleeve 7 are respectively connected to a limiting groove 21, and limiting grooves 22 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the shell 9.
[0030] In this embodiment, the gear 2 24 and the gear 1 20 are meshed with each other to achieve better transmission.
[0031] The first limiting slot 21 and the second limiting slot 22 are adapted to each other, and the first limiting slot 21 and the second limiting slot 22 are slidably connected to each other, and a hexagonal groove is formed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 23 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the second limiting groove 22 on the housing 9 is slidably connected with the first limiting groove 21 on the threaded sleeve 7, so that the housing 9 does not rotate when the threaded sleeve 7 rotates, thereby making the operation safer.
[0033] Working principle: when in use, after the template 1 is fixed and installed, when the inclination of the template 2 4 needs to be adjusted, the threaded sleeve 7 in the adjustment mechanism is rotated. Through the rotation of the threaded sleeve 7, the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 are connected with the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 7, and the thread directions of the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 are opposite, so that the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 are moved to the two ends of the threaded sleeve 7. Through the forward and reverse rotation of the threaded sleeve 7, the threaded rod 11 and the threaded rod 2 10 in the threaded sleeve 7 are moved inward or outward, so that the template 2 4 is connected to the connecting plate 14 and the connecting plate 2 13. The connecting pin is rotated as the center of the circle, so that the vertical state of template 2 4 gradually changes to an inclined state, and from changing template 2 4 to an inclined state, template 2 4 is rotated counterclockwise by ninety degrees, so that template 2 4 can be adjusted freely within this inclination, so that template 2 4 corresponds to different inclination conditions, so that template 2 4 can be better supported. At the same time, the rotating adjustment mechanism is located at the center of template 1 and template 2 4. On the one hand, template 1 and template 2 4 are better supported to make the support strength higher, and on the other hand, the template is better pulled to move. At the same time, after template 2 4 is tilted, the gap between template 2 4 and template 1 is blocked by flexible baffle 3, so as to avoid When the building material leaks out, the flexible baffle 3 is movably connected with the card slot 25, so that the flexible baffle 3 can be pulled out from the card slot 25 in the template 2 4 from the side, so that the flexible baffle 3 cannot be pulled out up and down, and the flexible baffle 3 is slidably connected with the card slot 12, so that the flexible baffle 3 can move up and down in the card slot 12 on the template 1. When the template 2 4 moves, the template 2 4 drives the flexible baffle 3 to move, so that the part of the flexible baffle 3 located in the template 1 moves upward, so that the flexible baffle 3 blocks the gap between the template 2 4 and the template 1. When the threaded sleeve 7 is rotating, the operator can use two methods, one of which is to directly clamp the tool on the thread. The hexagonal column 6 on the sleeve 7 is then rotated, thereby rotating the threaded sleeve 7. Secondly, the operator holds the shell 9 with one hand and holds the electric tool with the other hand to align the electric tool with the hexagonal groove at the bottom of the rotating shaft 23. When the electric tool is started, the rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 24 to rotate. The gear 2 24 is meshed with the gear 1 20 on the threaded sleeve 7, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 7 to rotate. The limiting groove 22 on the shell 9 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 1 21 on the threaded sleeve 7, so that the shell 9 will not rotate when the threaded sleeve 7 rotates, thereby making the operation safer and better improving the work efficiency.
[0034] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of various parts adopt the conventional means such as mature rivets and welding in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A deformable building template for house construction, comprising a template 1 (1) and a template 2 (4), characterized in that: The back of the template one (1) is fixedly connected to a rib plate one (2), the back of the template two (4) is fixedly connected to a rib plate two (5), the top side of the template one (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting card plate one (14), the bottom side of the template two (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting card plate two (13), the top of the template one (1) is provided with a card slot one (12), the bottom of the template two (4) is provided with a card slot two (25), the inside of the card slot one (12) and the card slot two (25) are provided with flexible baffles (3), and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the backs of the template one (1) and the template two (4).
2. The deformable building template for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting card plate 1 (14) on the template 1 (1) and the connecting card plate 2 (13) on the template 2 (4) are movably connected via a connecting pin, and the flexible baffle (3) is movably connected to the card slot 2 (25), and the flexible baffle (3) is slidably connected to the card slot 1 (12).
3. The deformable building template for building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting rod 1 (8), a connecting rod 2 (15) and a threaded sleeve (7); the connecting rod 1 (8) is fixedly connected to a rib plate 1 (2) on a template 1 (1); a connecting head 1 (19) is movably connected in the middle of the surface of the connecting rod 1 (8); a threaded rod 1 (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head 1 (19); the connecting rod 2 (15) is fixedly connected to a rib plate 2 (5) on a template 2 (4); a connecting head 2 (17) is movably connected in the middle of the surface of the connecting rod 2 (15); a threaded rod 2 (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head 2 (17); the threaded rod 1 (11) and the threaded rod 2 (10) are both connected to the internal threads of the threaded sleeve (7); and the thread directions of the threaded rod 1 (11) and the threaded rod 2 (10) are opposite.
4. The deformable building template for house construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod 1 (8) is connected to the limiting plate 1 (18), and the limiting plate 1 (18) is located on both sides of the connecting head 1 (19); the surface of the connecting rod 2 (15) is connected to the limiting plate 2 (16), and the limiting plate 2 (16) is located on both sides of the connecting head 2 (17).
5. The deformable building template for house construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A hexagonal column (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve (7), a shell (9) is arranged on the central surface of the threaded sleeve (7), a gear 1 (20) is connected to the middle of the surface of the threaded sleeve (7), a rotating shaft (23) is movably connected to the inside of the shell (9), a gear 2 (24) is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (23), the gear 2 (24) and the gear 1 (20) are meshed with each other, the upper and lower ends of the gear 1 (20) on the surface of the threaded sleeve (7) are respectively connected to a limiting groove 1 (21), and the upper and lower sides of the inside of the shell (9) are both provided with limiting grooves 2 (22).
6. The deformable building template for building construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first limiting slot (21) and the second limiting slot (22) are adapted to each other, and the first limiting slot (21) and the second limiting slot (22) are slidably connected to each other, and a hexagonal groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (23).