Improved solar air heat source pump

By designing cleaning components and deicing components in the solar air heat source pump, the problem of solar panels being covered by snowflakes under snow conditions is solved, and the effect of effectively cleaning up snow and icing is achieved, improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.

CN222634825UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18TURKS COUNTY WANJIA HVAC ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421581412.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under snow conditions, the solar panels of the solar air heat source pump are easily covered by snowflakes, causing the weight of the snowflakes to increase, damage the solar panels and affect their working effect.

Method used

An improved solar air heat source pump is designed, including cleaning components and deicing components. The cleaning assembly uses a threaded rod and threaded sleeve driven by a servo motor to slide the cleaning board on the solar panel to clean up snow. The deicing assembly uses a hot air fan and a nozzle to output hot air to the surface of the solar panel to clean up the icing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to solar panels due to snow accumulation, improves the service life of solar panels, and improves the cleaning effect, ensuring the normal operation of the air heat source pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air heat source pumps, and discloses an improved solar air heat source pump which comprises an air heat source pump body and a solar panel body located at the top of the air heat source pump body, and connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two sides, of the top of the air heat source pump body. Supporting columns are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the periphery, of the bottom of the solar panel body, the bottoms of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with an air heat source pump body, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the solar panel body, and by arranging the cleaning assembly, when snowflakes accumulate at the top of the solar panel body, a servo motor can be started at the moment; the two threaded rods can rotate under transmission of the grooved wheel and the transmission belt, the cleaning plate can slide on the solar panel body through the threaded sleeves connected to the threaded rods in a threaded mode, accumulated snow on the solar panel body is cleaned, the solar panel is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air heat source pumps, in particular to an improved solar energy air heat source pump. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for energy is constantly expanding. Coal and oil, which are the main energy sources in the world, have limited reserves on the one hand, and on the other hand, when they are burned, they will emit a large amount of waste gas, which seriously pollutes the environment. Air source heat pumps use air as the cold and heat source, and have the advantages of high efficiency and energy saving, green environmental protection, safety and reliability, and compact size. They have been widely promoted and used.

[0003] Solar air heat source pumps are generally placed outdoors. When it snows, the snowflakes cover the solar energy. When the snowflakes accumulate to a certain amount, the weight of the snowflakes accumulated on the solar energy increases, which can easily damage the solar energy and affect the working effect of the solar energy to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed an improved solar air heat source pump to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved solar air heat source pump to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an improved solar air heat source pump, comprising an air heat source pump body and a solar panel body located on the top of the air heat source pump body, the top of the air heat source pump body is fixedly installed with connection blocks near both sides, the bottom of the solar panel body is fixedly installed near the surroundings, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the air heat source pump body, the top of the solar panel body is provided with a cleaning component, and the top of the cleaning component is provided with a deicing component;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a rectangular block fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block near the front and rear sides and a threaded rod rotatably connected to the rear side of the adjacent rectangular block. The rear ends of the threaded rods are movable and penetrate the adjacent rectangular blocks respectively. The outer periphery of the threaded rods near the top are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves, and a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the threaded sleeves.

[0008] Preferably, the bottoms of the threaded sleeves are slidably connected to the tops of adjacent connecting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a groove wheel is fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the threaded rod near the rear end, and a transmission belt is commonly connected between the groove wheels. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block on one side near the rear side, and the shaft end of the power output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the de-icing assembly includes a hot air blower fixedly installed near the middle position on the top of the air heat source pump body and an air guide cover fixedly installed on the rear side of the hot air blower, and the rear side of the air guide cover near both sides are connected with ducts, and the ends of the ducts are fixedly installed with hoses, and the ends of the hoses are jointly fixedly installed with nozzles.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of L-shaped support rods are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the nozzle, and the bottom ends of the L-shaped support rods are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By setting up a cleaning component, when snowflakes accumulate on the top of the solar panel body, the servo motor can be started, and the two threaded rods can be rotated under the transmission of the groove wheel and the transmission belt. The threaded sleeves threadedly connected to the threaded rods can make the cleaning plate slide on the solar panel body to clean the snow on the solar panel body, avoid damage to the solar panel, and increase its service life.

[0014] 2. By setting up a deicing component, when cleaning the top of the solar panel body, by starting the hot air blower, the hot air flow is transported to the inner cavity of the nozzle under the guidance of the wind guide cover, duct and hose, which can clean the ice on the surface of the solar panel body and improve the cleaning effect of the solar panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the deicing assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial upward-looking three-dimensional structure of a solar panel of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. air heat source pump body; 2. connecting block; 3. solar panel body; 4. support column; 5. cleaning component; 51. rectangular block; 52. threaded rod; 521. groove wheel; 522. transmission belt; 523. servo motor; 53. threaded sleeve; 54. cleaning plate; 6. deicing component; 61. hot air blower; 62. air guide cover; 63. duct; 64. hose; 65. nozzle; 651. L-shaped support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 , an improved solar air heat source pump, comprising an air heat source pump body 1 and a solar panel body 3 located on the top of the air heat source pump body 1, the solar panel body 3 on the top of the air heat source pump body 1 are all prior art, and their working principles have been disclosed in CN214148424U, the top of the air heat source pump body 1 is fixedly installed with connecting blocks 2 near both sides, the bottom of the solar panel body 3 is fixedly installed near the surroundings, the support column 4 can support the solar panel body 3, the bottom of the support column 4 is fixedly connected to the air heat source pump body 1, the top of the solar panel body 3 is provided with a cleaning component 5, and the top of the cleaning component 5 is provided with a deicing component 6;

[0022] The cleaning assembly 5 includes a rectangular block 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block 2 near the front and rear sides and a threaded rod 52 rotatably connected to the rear side of the adjacent rectangular block 51, the rear ends of the threaded rod 52 are movable and penetrate the adjacent rectangular blocks 51, the outer periphery of the threaded rod 52 near the top is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 53, and a cleaning plate 54 is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the threaded sleeve 53, and there is a certain gap between the cleaning plate 54 and the solar panel body 3. When snowflakes accumulate on the top of the solar panel body 3, the servo motor 523 can be started at this time, and the two threaded rods 52 can be rotated under the transmission of the groove wheel 521 and the transmission belt 522, and the cleaning plate 54 can be slid on the solar panel body 3 through the threaded sleeve 53 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 52, so as to clean the snow on the solar panel body 3, avoid damage to the solar panel, and increase its service life.

[0023] The bottoms of the threaded sleeves 53 are respectively slidably connected to the tops of the adjacent connecting blocks 2 , and the threaded sleeves 53 can be limited when moving by sliding on the connecting blocks 2 .

[0024] The outer circumference of the threaded rod 52 is fixedly provided with a groove wheel 521 near the rear end, and a transmission belt 522 is commonly connected between the groove wheels 521. A servo motor 523 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 2 on one side near the rear side, and the shaft end of the power output shaft of the servo motor 523 is fixedly connected to the adjacent threaded rod 52. By setting the groove wheel 521 and the transmission belt 522, the two threaded rods 52 can be rotated.

[0025] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The de-icing assembly 6 includes a hot air blower 61 fixedly installed near the middle position of the top of the air heat source pump body 1 and an air guide cover 62 fixedly installed on the rear side of the hot air blower 61. The rear side of the air guide cover 62 near both sides is plugged with a duct 63, and the ends of the duct 63 are fixedly installed with a hose 64, and the ends of the hose 64 are jointly fixedly installed with a nozzle 65. By starting the hot air blower 61, under the guidance of the air guide cover 62, the duct 63, and the hose 64, the hot air flow is transported to the inner cavity of the nozzle 65, so that the ice on the surface of the solar panel body 3 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the solar panel body 3.

[0026] A plurality of L-shaped support rods 651 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the nozzle 65 , and the bottom ends of the L-shaped support rods 651 are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 54 . The nozzle 65 can be supported by providing the L-shaped support rods 651 .

[0027] Working principle: When the utility model is used, when snow accumulates on the top of the solar panel body 3 and it is necessary to clean the top, the servo motor 523 is started through an external controller, and the rotation of the power output shaft of the servo motor 523 drives the threaded rod 52 fixed on the shaft end of the power output shaft of the servo motor 523 to rotate, and the other threaded rod 52 can be rotated by the transmission of the groove wheel 521 and the transmission belt 522. When the two threaded rods 52 rotate, the threaded sleeves 53 on the adjacent threaded rods 52 connected by threads can jointly make the cleaning plate 54 slide on the surface of the solar panel body 3, so as to clean the snowflakes on the surface of the solar panel body 3 to avoid the solar panel body 3 from being crushed and to improve its service life. During the cleaning process, the hot air blower 61 can be started. When the hot air blower 61 is working, the heat flow can be transported to the inner cavity of the nozzle 65 through the conduit 63 and the hose 64, so as to clean the ice on the surface of the solar panel body 3 and improve the cleaning effect.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved solar air heat source pump, comprising an air heat source pump body (1) and a solar panel body (3) located on the top of the air heat source pump body (1), characterized in that: The top of the air heat source pump body (1) is fixedly installed with connection blocks (2) near both sides, the bottom of the solar panel body (3) is fixedly installed with support columns (4) near all sides, the bottoms of the support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the air heat source pump body (1), the top of the solar panel body (3) is provided with a cleaning component (5), and the top of the cleaning component (5) is provided with a deicing component (6); The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a rectangular block (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the connection block (2) near the front and rear sides and a threaded rod (52) rotatably connected to the rear side of an adjacent rectangular block (51); the rear ends of the threaded rod (52) are respectively movably penetrated through the adjacent rectangular blocks (51); the outer periphery of the threaded rod (52) near the top is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (53); and a cleaning plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the threaded sleeve (53).

2. The improved solar air heat source pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the threaded sleeves (53) are respectively slidably connected to the tops of the adjacent connection blocks (2).

3. The improved solar air heat source pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove wheel (521) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the threaded rod (52) near the rear end, and a transmission belt (522) is sleeved between the groove wheels (521). A servo motor (523) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (2) on one side near the rear side, and the shaft end of the power output shaft of the servo motor (523) is fixedly connected to the adjacent threaded rod (52).

4. The improved solar air heat source pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deicing assembly (6) comprises a hot air blower (61) fixedly mounted near the middle position of the top of the air heat source pump body (1) and an air guide cover (62) fixedly mounted on the rear side of the hot air blower (61); a duct (63) is inserted into the rear side of the air guide cover (62) near both sides; a hose (64) is fixedly mounted at the end of the duct (63); and a nozzle (65) is fixedly mounted at the end of the hose (64).

5. The improved solar air heat source pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped support rods (651) are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the spray head (65), and the bottom ends of the L-shaped support rods (651) are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (54).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved solar air heat source pump

    CN214148424U