Efficient cooling battery stack module
By installing a heat dissipation structure and cleaning structure on the surface of the battery stack module, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the battery stack module is solved, efficient cooling is achieved, the risk of excessive temperature is reduced, and the safety and performance of the battery stack module are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222878.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The heat generated by existing battery stack modules during charging and discharging cannot be effectively dissipated, resulting in an increase in the module temperature and pose a risk of safety hazards such as overheating, explosion or fire.
An efficient cooling battery stack module is designed to improve the heat dissipation effect by installing a heat dissipation structure on the surface of the module body, including a frame, a heat conducting plate, a rectangular plate and a heat dissipation fin, using the combination of the heat conducting plate and a copper sheet, and keep the heat dissipation fins clean through the cleaning structure.
It effectively reduces the temperature of the battery stack module body, avoids overheating and safety hazards, and improves the heat dissipation effect and overall performance of the battery stack module.
Smart Images

Figure CN222637407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery stack modules, in particular to a high-efficiency cooling battery stack module. Background Art
[0002] A battery stack module is an integral module composed of multiple batteries for storing and releasing electrical energy. A battery stack module is usually composed of multiple battery cells connected in series or in parallel to provide the required voltage and capacity. These modules can be used in various applications such as electric vehicles, energy storage systems, solar and wind energy systems, etc.
[0003] Existing related technologies often have the following defects: the battery stack module will generate heat during the charging and discharging process. If the heat cannot be effectively dissipated, the temperature of the battery stack module will rise, and overheating may occur, causing safety problems, such as explosion or fire.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a highly efficient cooling battery stack module. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming in the prior art that heat cannot be effectively dissipated, which will cause the temperature of the battery stack module to rise, and to propose an efficient cooling battery stack module.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an efficient cooling battery stack module, comprising a battery stack module body, a plurality of battery bodies are installed on the surface of the battery stack module body, a heat dissipation structure is provided on the surface of the battery stack module body, and the heat dissipation structure comprises a frame, one end of the battery stack module body is located in the frame, both sides of the frame are threadedly connected with threaded rods, the ends of the two threaded rods close to each other are rotatably connected with pressure plates, a plurality of heat conducting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of heat conducting plates, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular plate away from the heat conducting plate.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a heat dissipation structure, heat dissipation fins are added to the surface of the battery stack module body, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the battery stack module body, thereby reducing the situation where the temperature of the battery stack module body is too high.
[0008] Preferably, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the heat conducting plate, a plurality of spring sheets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the rectangular grooves, and a copper sheet is fixedly connected to the side of the spring sheet away from the heat conducting plate.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the copper sheet will be attached to the surface of the battery body with the help of the elastic force of the spring sheet, and the copper sheet is attached to the surface of the battery body, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect of the battery body.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed on a side of the copper sheet away from the heat conducting plate, and the size of the grooves matches the size of the battery body.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the battery body will be stuck in the groove, and the groove can increase the fitting area between the copper sheet and the battery body, thereby improving the effect of the copper sheet in conducting the heat energy of the battery body.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod away from the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the vertical section of the turntable is in a "cross" shape.
[0013] The effects achieved by the above components are: the rotation of the turntable will drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the turntable can facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the frame is provided with a cleaning structure, which includes two round rods, both of which slide through the surface of the frame, one end of the two round rods is fixedly connected to a driving arm, and the side of the two driving arms close to each other is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate, and the surface of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a cleaning structure, it is easy to clean the heat sink fins, thereby avoiding dust adhesion on the surface of the heat sink fins, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink fins and improving the effect of the battery stack module body.
[0016] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the round rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the driving arm and the frame respectively.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the round rod drives the driving arm to reset with the help of the extension force of the spring, and the spring reaches a position that is convenient for resetting the cleaning plate, thereby facilitating the position of limiting the cleaning plate.
[0018] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to one side of the driving arm, and the protective pad is made of rubber.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that after the driving arm moves to a suitable position, it will drive the protective pad to collide with the frame, and the protective pad can prevent damage caused by excessive impact force when the spring drives the driving arm to reset.
[0020] In summary:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by setting a heat dissipation structure, the frame is sleeved on one side of the battery stack module body, and the frame will drive a plurality of heat conducting plates to be inserted into the battery stack module body. When the heat conducting plates are inserted into the battery stack module body, they will be located in the gaps between the battery bodies. When the heat conducting plates are fully inserted into the battery stack module body, when the battery stack module body generates heat, the heat will be conducted to the heat conducting plates, and the heat conducting plates will conduct the heat to the heat dissipating fins through the rectangular plates, and then evaporate into the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the battery stack module body and reducing the excessive temperature of the battery stack module body.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, a cleaning structure is provided to pull the round rod, and the movement of the round rod will move the cabinet within the frame, and the movement of the round rod will drive the driving arm to move, and the movement of the driving arm will drive the cleaning plate to move, and the movement of the cleaning plate will drive the bristles to slide along the surface of the cooling fins, thereby brushing off the dust on the surface of the cooling fins, ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the cooling fins and improving the effect of the battery stack module body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat conducting plate of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Battery stack module body; 2. Battery body; 3. Heat dissipation structure; 301. Frame; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Press plate; 304. Heat conduction plate; 305. Rectangular plate; 306. Heat dissipation fin; 307. Rectangular groove; 308. Spring; 309. Copper sheet; 310. Groove; 4. Cleaning structure; 41. Round rod; 42. Drive arm; 43. Cleaning plate; 44. Bristles; 45. Spring; 46. Protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Reference Figure 1As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient cooling battery stack module, comprising a battery stack module body 1, a plurality of battery bodies 2 are installed on the surface of the battery stack module body 1, and a heat dissipation structure 3 is provided on the surface of the battery stack module body 1. By providing the heat dissipation structure 3, the heat dissipation effect of the battery stack module body 1 is improved by adding heat dissipation fins 306 on the surface of the battery stack module body 1, thereby reducing the situation where the temperature of the battery stack module body 1 is too high. A cleaning structure 4 is provided on the surface of the frame 301, and by providing the cleaning structure 4, it is easy to clean the heat dissipation fins 306, thereby avoiding dust from adhering to the surface of the heat dissipation fins 306, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins 306 and improving the effect of the battery stack module body 1.
[0030] The specific settings and functions of the heat dissipation structure 3 and the cleaning structure 4 are described in detail below.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: the heat dissipation structure 3 includes a frame 301, one end of the battery stack module body 1 is located in the frame 301, both sides of the frame 301 are threadedly connected with threaded rods 302, and the ends of the two threaded rods 302 close to each other are rotatably connected with a pressure plate 303, and the surface of the frame 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conducting plates 304, and one side of the plurality of heat conducting plates 304 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 305, and the side of the rectangular plate 305 away from the heat conducting plate 304 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 306. Rectangular grooves 307 are provided on both sides of the heat conducting plate 304, and a plurality of springs 308 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 307, and a copper sheet 309 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 308 away from the heat conducting plate 304, and the copper sheet 309 will be attached to the surface of the battery body 2 with the help of the elastic force of the spring 308, and the copper sheet 309 is attached to the surface of the battery body 2, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect of the large battery body 2. A plurality of grooves 310 are provided on the side of the copper sheet 309 away from the heat conducting plate 304. The size of the grooves 310 matches the size of the battery body 2. The battery body 2 will be inserted into the grooves 310. The grooves 310 can increase the fitting area between the copper sheet 309 and the battery body 2, thereby increasing the effect of the copper sheet 309 conducting the heat energy of the battery body 2. A turntable 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 302 away from the pressing plate 303. The vertical section of the turntable 311 is in the shape of a "cross". The rotation of the turntable 311 will drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate. The turntable 311 can facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 302.
[0032] Reference Figure 5As shown, specifically, the cleaning structure 4 includes two round rods 41, both of which slide through the surface of the frame 301, and one end of each of the two round rods 41 is fixedly connected to a driving arm 42, and the side of the two driving arms 42 close to each other is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 43, and the surface of the cleaning plate 43 is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles 44. The surface of the round rod 41 is sleeved with a spring 45, and the two ends of the spring 45 are respectively fixedly connected to the driving arm 42 and the frame 301. The round rod 41 will drive the driving arm 42 to reset with the help of the stretching force of the spring 45, and the spring 45 reaches a position that is convenient for resetting the cleaning plate 43, and then it is convenient to limit the position of the cleaning plate 43. A protective pad 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving arm 42, and the protective pad 46 is made of rubber. After the driving arm 42 moves to a suitable position, it will drive the protective pad 46 to collide with the frame 301, and the protective pad 46 can prevent the spring 45 from driving the driving arm 42 to reset due to excessive impact force and damage.
[0033] Working principle: when the battery stack module body 1 needs to be cooled, the frame 301 is first put on one side of the battery stack module body 1. The frame 301 will drive several heat conducting plates 304 to be inserted into the battery stack module body 1. When the heat conducting plates 304 are inserted into the battery stack module body 1, they will be in the gaps between several battery bodies 2. When the heat conducting plates 304 are fully inserted into the battery stack module body 1, the copper sheet 309 will fit on the surface of the battery body 2 with the help of the elastic force of the spring sheet 308, and the battery body 2 will be stuck in the groove 310. Then, the turntable 311 is rotated, and the rotation of the turntable 311 will drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 302 will move inside the frame 301 with the help of the thread. The movement of the threaded rod 302 will drive the pressure plate 303 to move toward the direction close to the battery stack module body 1. When the pressure plate 303 moves to a suitable position, it will fit tightly against the surface of the battery stack module body 1, thereby limiting the frame 301 to the surface of the battery stack module body 1. At this time, when the battery stack module body 1 generates heat, the heat will be conducted to the copper sheet 309 through the battery body 2, and then conducted to the heat conducting plate 304 through the spring 308. The heat conducting plate 304 will conduct the heat to the heat dissipating fin 306 through the rectangular plate 305, and then dissipate into the air.
[0034] When it is necessary to clean the heat dissipation fins 306, first pull the round rod 41. The movement of the round rod 41 will move inside the frame 301. The movement of the round rod 41 will drive the driving arm 42 to move. The movement of the driving arm 42 will compress the spring 45. The movement of the driving arm 42 will drive the cleaning plate 43 to move. The movement of the cleaning plate 43 will drive the bristles 44 to slide along the surface of the heat dissipation fins 306, thereby brushing off the dust on the surface of the heat dissipation fins 306. After cleaning the heat dissipation fins 306, release the round rod 41. The round rod 41 will use the extension force of the spring 45 to drive the driving arm 42 to reset, and then drive the cleaning plate 43 to reset. When resetting, the driving arm 42 will drive the protective pad 46 to move towards the direction close to the frame 301. When the driving arm 42 moves to a suitable position, it will drive the protective pad 46 to collide with the frame 301. The protective pad 46 can prevent damage caused by excessive impact force when the spring 45 drives the driving arm 42 to reset.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An efficient cooling battery stack module, comprising a battery stack module body (1), a plurality of battery bodies (2) being mounted on the surface of the battery stack module body (1), a heat dissipation structure (3) being provided on the surface of the battery stack module body (1), characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure (3) comprises a frame (301), one end of the battery stack module body (1) is located in the frame (301), both sides of the frame (301) are threadedly connected with threaded rods (302), the ends of the two threaded rods (302) close to each other are rotatably connected with a pressure plate (303), a plurality of heat conducting plates (304) are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (301), one side of the plurality of heat conducting plates (304) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (305), and a side of the rectangular plate (305) away from the heat conducting plate (304) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (306).
2. The high-efficiency cooling battery stack module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rectangular grooves (307) are provided on both sides of the heat conducting plate (304), a plurality of spring sheets (308) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (307), and a copper sheet (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring sheet (308) away from the heat conducting plate (304).
3. The high-efficiency cooling battery stack module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (310) are provided on a side of the copper sheet (309) away from the heat conducting plate (304), and the size of the grooves (310) is adapted to the size of the battery body (2).
4. The high-efficiency cooling battery stack module according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (302) away from the pressing plate (303) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (311), and the vertical section of the rotating disk (311) is in the shape of a cross.
5. The high-efficiency cooling battery stack module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the frame (301) is provided with a cleaning structure (4), and the cleaning structure (4) comprises two round rods (41), and the two round rods (41) are slidably penetrated through the surface of the frame (301), and one end of the two round rods (41) is fixedly connected to a driving arm (42), and the sides of the two driving arms (42) close to each other are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (43), and the surface of the cleaning plate (43) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles (44).
6. The high-efficiency cooling battery stack module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (45) is sleeved on the surface of the round rod (41), and two ends of the spring (45) are fixedly connected to the driving arm (42) and the frame (301) respectively.
7. The high-efficiency cooling battery stack module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective pad (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving arm (42), and the protective pad (46) is made of rubber.