Light and storage integrated bin
By designing a combination of adjustment devices and photovoltaic panels in the integrated photo storage bin, the problems of temperature increase and energy consumption increase caused by direct sunlight are solved, and more efficient energy utilization and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420641528.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional integrated light storage bins under direct sunlight will cause the temperature of the battery cluster to rise, increase the energy consumption of the temperature control system, and affect the safety of the energy storage bin.
A photo-storage integrated bin is designed, including battery clusters, electronic control devices, adjustment devices and photovoltaic panels. The adjustment device is fixed on the top surface of the battery cluster, the photovoltaic plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the adjustment device, and the electronic control device adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic plate according to the light angle to make it block the battery cluster.
By blocking the battery clusters, the temperature rise caused by direct sunlight is reduced, the energy consumption of the temperature control system is reduced, the overall safety of the energy storage bin is improved, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of light storage, and in particular to a light storage integrated warehouse. Background Art
[0002] Integrated photovoltaic and energy storage technology has been widely used in the agricultural field. Photovoltaic systems are used to generate electricity during the day. Part of the energy is used to power the equipment's own load, and the other part of the energy is stored in the energy storage system to power the equipment at night.
[0003] Since most agricultural work is done in the open air, the exposure of traditional energy storage warehouses to the sun will cause the temperature inside the warehouse to rise. At this time, the temperature control system needs to work, which will consume more electricity. Excessive temperature also has a certain impact on the safety of the energy storage warehouse.
[0004] How to reduce the power consumption of the temperature control system of the integrated optical storage warehouse is an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a light-storage integrated warehouse.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an integrated light storage warehouse, comprising:
[0007] Battery clusters, electronic control devices, regulators, photovoltaic panels;
[0008] The regulating device is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster;
[0009] The photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged at the top of the adjusting device;
[0010] The electric control device is electrically connected to the regulating device;
[0011] The electric control device is configured to control the adjustment device to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the light angle, so that the photovoltaic panel shields the battery cluster.
[0012] Further, the adjustment device includes a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod;
[0013] The first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster;
[0014] The photovoltaic panel is hinged on the top ends of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the electric control device includes: a first motor, a second motor and a controller;
[0016] The controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively;
[0017] The first motor is suitable for driving the first electric push rod to move up and down;
[0018] The second motor is suitable for driving the second electric push rod to move up and down.
[0019] Furthermore, the electric control device also includes a light sensor;
[0020] The light sensor is fixedly disposed on the photovoltaic panel and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] Further, the battery cluster includes N battery modules;
[0022] N battery modules are stacked, wherein N is greater than or equal to 2.
[0023] Furthermore, the stacking surfaces of two adjacent battery modules are respectively provided with a card-connecting plug and a card-connecting socket;
[0024] Two adjacent battery modules are plugged and fixed via a card plug and a card socket, and the two adjacent battery modules are connected in series.
[0025] Furthermore, the optical-storage integrated warehouse also includes a box body;
[0026] The electric control device is fixedly arranged in the box;
[0027] The box body is stacked above the battery cluster;
[0028] The stacking surfaces between the box body and the adjacent battery modules are plugged and fixed by means of a card plug and a card socket, and the electric control device is electrically connected to the battery cluster.
[0029] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the side wall of the battery module.
[0030] Furthermore, the electric control device also includes a BMS system and a wireless communication module;
[0031] The BMS system is electrically connected to the controller;
[0032] The controller is also electrically connected to the wireless communication module.
[0033] Furthermore, the optical-storage integrated warehouse also includes a fixed bracket;
[0034] The battery cluster is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing bracket.
[0035] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model provides a photovoltaic storage integrated warehouse, including: a battery cluster, an electric control device, an adjustment device, and a photovoltaic panel; the adjustment device is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster; the photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged on the top of the adjustment device; the electric control device is electrically connected to the adjustment device; the electric control device is configured to control the adjustment device to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the angle of light, so that the photovoltaic panel shields the battery cluster. The photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster, which can shield the battery cluster, thereby preventing the sun from directly irradiating the battery cluster, reducing the temperature rise of the battery cluster caused by direct sunlight, and to a certain extent, reducing the energy consumption of the temperature control system and the energy loss of the photovoltaic storage integrated warehouse. At the same time, the overall safety of the photovoltaic storage integrated warehouse is improved to a certain extent. At the same time, by setting the adjustment device to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel tracks the sunlight, which, on the one hand, improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and on the other hand, can shield the battery cluster to the greatest extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated optical and storage warehouse provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric control device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0039] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a battery cluster provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0040] In the figure: 100, battery cluster; 110, battery module; 111, snap-in plug; 112, snap-in socket; 113, handle; 200, adjustment device; 210, first electric push rod; 220, second electric push rod; 300, photovoltaic panel; 400, electric control device; 410, box; 411-socket; 420, first motor; 430, second motor; 440, controller; 450, BMS system; 460, wireless communication module; 470, DC / DC converter; 480, DC / AC inverter; 500, fixing bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
[0042] Example
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 3At least one embodiment provides a photovoltaic storage integrated warehouse, including a battery cluster 100, an electric control device 400, an adjustment device 200, and a photovoltaic panel 300; the adjustment device 200 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster 100; the photovoltaic panel 300 is rotatably arranged on the top of the adjustment device 200; the electric control device 400 is electrically connected to the adjustment device 200; the electric control device 400 is configured to control the adjustment device 200 to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 300 according to the angle of light, so that the photovoltaic panel 300 blocks the battery cluster 100. Placing the photovoltaic panel 300 on the top surface of the battery cluster 100 can shield the battery cluster 100, thereby preventing the battery cluster 100 from direct sunlight exposure, reducing the temperature rise of the battery cluster 100 caused by direct sunlight, and to a certain extent, reducing the energy consumption of the temperature control system, reducing the energy loss of the photovoltaic and storage integrated warehouse, and at the same time, to a certain extent, improving the overall safety of the photovoltaic and storage integrated warehouse. At the same time, by setting the adjustment device 200 to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 300, the photovoltaic panel 300 tracks the sunlight. On the one hand, it improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 300, and on the other hand, it can shield the battery cluster 100 to the greatest extent.
[0044] Specifically, the adjustment device 200 includes a first electric push rod 210 and a second electric push rod 220; the first electric push rod 210 and the second electric push rod 220 are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster 100, and the photovoltaic panel 300 is hinged at the top of the first electric push rod 210 and the second electric push rod 220. It should be noted that when the photovoltaic storage integrated warehouse is installed, the first electric push rod 210 and the second electric push rod 220 are approximately coincident with the changing trajectory of the sunlight, that is, the first electric push rod 210 and the second electric push rod 220 are used to change the angle of the photovoltaic panel 300 to track the sunlight.
[0045] Specifically, the electronic control device 400 includes: a first motor 420, a second motor 430 and a controller 440; the controller 440 is electrically connected to the first motor 420 and the second motor 430 respectively; the first motor 420 is suitable for driving the first electric push rod 210 to rise and fall; the second motor 430 is suitable for driving the second electric push rod 220 to rise and fall.
[0046] The electric control device 400 further includes a light sensor which is fixedly mounted on the photovoltaic panel 300 and electrically connected to the controller 440. The controller 440 determines the rotation angle and time of the first motor 420 and the second motor 430 according to a built-in solar ray tracking algorithm to achieve light tracking.
[0047] The structure of the battery cluster 100 is described below:
[0048] In some embodiments, the battery cluster 100 includes N battery modules 110; the N battery modules 110 are stacked, where N is greater than or equal to 2. The stacked structure design reduces the floor space and is more suitable for agricultural production environments.
[0049] In order to ensure the reliability of the stacking arrangement of the battery cluster 100 and the stability of the electrical connection, in some embodiments, the stacking surfaces of two adjacent battery modules 110 are respectively provided with a snap-in plug 111 and a snap-in socket 112; the two adjacent battery modules 110 are plugged and fixed by the snap-in plug 111 and the snap-in socket 112, and the two adjacent battery modules 110 are connected in series. The self-gravity of the battery module makes the snap-in plug 111 and the snap-in socket 112 more stable, which also ensures the stability of the electrical connection, avoids poor contact, and facilitates the assembly of the integrated light storage warehouse.
[0050] In order to facilitate the assembly of the battery module, in some embodiments, a handle 113 is provided on the side wall of the battery module 110. The handle 113 is provided to facilitate the transportation and assembly of the battery module 110.
[0051] In some embodiments, the integrated optical-storage warehouse also includes a box body, and the electronic control device 400 is fixedly arranged in the box body 410; the box body 410 is stacked above the battery cluster 100; the stacking surface between the box body 410 and the adjacent battery module 110 is plugged and fixed by a snap-in plug 111 and a snap-in socket 112, and the electronic control device 400 is electrically connected to the battery cluster 100.
[0052] A socket 411 is provided on the side wall of the box body 410 , and the battery cluster 100 converts the stored electric energy through the DC / AC inverter 480 and supplies power to the socket 411 .
[0053] In some embodiments, the electric control device 400 further includes a DC / DC converter 470. A portion of the electric energy converted by the photovoltaic panel 300 is supplied to the controller 440 through the DC / DC converter 470, and another portion of the energy is stored in the battery cluster 100. It should be noted that the electric energy in the battery cluster 100 can also be supplied to the controller 440 through the DC / DC converter 470.
[0054] In some embodiments, the electric control device 400 further includes a BMS system 450 and a wireless communication module 460; the BMS system 450 is electrically connected to the controller 440; and the controller 440 is also electrically connected to the wireless communication module 460. The management of the battery cluster 100 is enhanced by the battery management system (BMS). The BMS system 450 sends the status information of the battery module 110 in the battery cluster 100 to the controller 440 at a certain period. After receiving the status information of the battery module 110 in the battery cluster 100, the controller 440 sends it to the client through the wireless communication module 460, which improves the human-computer interaction of the swimming tiger, plays an early warning role to a certain extent, and improves the safety of the integrated light storage warehouse.
[0055] Meanwhile, in order to ensure the stability of the communication between the controller 440 and the BMS system 450 , in some embodiments, the controller 440 sends a life frame to the BMS system 450 at a regular interval.
[0056] In order to meet the need for irrigation in an agricultural working environment, in some embodiments, the photovoltaic and storage integrated warehouse further includes a fixing bracket 500; the battery cluster 100 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing bracket 500. The fixing bracket 500 fixes the battery cluster by fixing bolts.
[0057] In summary, the utility model provides a photovoltaic storage integrated warehouse, including: a battery cluster 100, an electronic control device 400, an adjustment device 200, and a photovoltaic panel 300; the adjustment device 200 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster 100; the photovoltaic panel 300 is rotatably arranged on the top of the adjustment device 200; the electronic control device 400 is electrically connected to the adjustment device 200; the electronic control device 400 is configured to control the adjustment device 200 to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 300 according to the angle of light, so that the photovoltaic panel 300 blocks the battery cluster 100. Placing the photovoltaic panel 300 on the top surface of the battery cluster 100 can shield the battery cluster 100, thereby preventing the battery cluster 100 from direct sunlight exposure, reducing the temperature rise of the battery cluster 100 caused by direct sunlight, and to a certain extent, reducing the energy consumption of the temperature control system, reducing the energy loss of the photovoltaic and storage integrated warehouse, and at the same time, to a certain extent, improving the overall safety of the photovoltaic and storage integrated warehouse. At the same time, by setting the adjustment device 200 to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 300, the photovoltaic panel 300 tracks the sunlight. On the one hand, it improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 300, and on the other hand, it can shield the battery cluster 100 to the greatest extent.
[0058] All devices (parts without specific structure) selected in this application are universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In addition, the software programs involved in this application are all prior art, and this application does not involve any improvement to the software programs.
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0061] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0062] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0063] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0064] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A light-storage integrated warehouse, characterized in that: include: Battery clusters, electronic control devices, regulators, photovoltaic panels; The regulating device is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster; The photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged at the top of the adjusting device; The electric control device is electrically connected to the regulating device; The electric control device is configured to control the adjustment device to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the light angle, so that the photovoltaic panel shields the battery cluster.
2. The integrated light and storage warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod; The first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are arranged opposite to each other and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the battery cluster; The photovoltaic panel is hinged on the top ends of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.
3. The integrated light storage warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric control device comprises: a first motor, a second motor and a controller; The controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively; The first motor is suitable for driving the first electric push rod to move up and down; The second motor is suitable for driving the second electric push rod to move up and down.
4. The integrated light storage warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric control device also includes a light sensor; The light sensor is fixedly disposed on the photovoltaic panel and is electrically connected to the controller.
5. The integrated light and storage warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery cluster includes N battery modules; N battery modules are stacked, wherein N is greater than or equal to 2.
6. The integrated light and storage warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stacking surfaces of two adjacent battery modules are respectively provided with a card plug and a card socket; Two adjacent battery modules are plugged and fixed via a card plug and a card socket, and the two adjacent battery modules are connected in series.
7. The integrated optical storage warehouse as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The optical-storage integrated warehouse also includes a box body; The electric control device is fixedly arranged in the box; The box body is stacked above the battery cluster; The stacking surfaces between the box body and the adjacent battery modules are plugged and fixed by means of a card plug and a card socket, and the electric control device is electrically connected to the battery cluster.
8. The integrated optical and storage warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The battery module side wall is provided with a handle.
9. The integrated light and storage warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric control device also includes a BMS system and a wireless communication module; The BMS system is electrically connected to the controller; The controller is also electrically connected to the wireless communication module.
10. The integrated light and storage warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical-storage integrated warehouse also includes a fixed bracket; The battery cluster is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing bracket.