Greening area soil irrigation maintenance treatment system

By designing a soil irrigation and treatment system in green area that connects pipes, outer shells, rotating rods, worms, worm gears, baffles and sealing components, the problem of inability to accurately control the water flow velocity in traditional methods is solved, and efficient utilization of water resources and healthy growth of green plants is achieved.

CN222639294UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21YANGZHOU ATHENA HORTICULTURAL TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420877906.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional soil irrigation and maintenance treatment in green areas is difficult to accurately control according to the actual needs of the soil, resulting in excessive moistening of the soil or insufficient irrigation, affecting plant growth and health.

Method used

A soil irrigation and treatment system in green areas was designed to adjust the water flow velocity by connecting components such as pipelines, outer shells, rotating rods, worms, worm gears, baffles and sealing components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate adjustment of water flow velocity, efficient use of water resources according to the actual needs of the soil, ensure the healthy growth of green plants and improve the greening effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of greening area maintenance treatment, and discloses a greening area soil irrigation maintenance treatment system which comprises a connecting pipeline, an outer shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipeline, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the outer shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bearing, the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm, the outer wall of the worm is rotationally connected to the interior of the outer shell, and the interior of the outer shell is rotationally connected with a connecting rod. According to the utility model, firstly, the handle is driven to drive the rotating rod to rotate in the outer shell, so that the problem that the growth and health of green plants are influenced due to the fact that accurate control cannot be performed according to the actual needs of the soil is solved, and the purposes of adjusting the water flow speed, efficiently utilizing water resources according to the needs, ensuring the healthy growth of the green plants and improving the greening effect are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of greening area maintenance and treatment, in particular to a greening area soil irrigation maintenance and treatment system. Background Art

[0002] The purpose of soil irrigation and maintenance in greening areas is to ensure the water and soil moisture required for plant growth, and to irrigate in a comprehensive, zoned, precise and timely manner. This treatment method helps to maintain the soil moisture requirements of different plants, prevent soil salinization, promote plant growth, save water resources and prevent soil compaction. Therefore, it is very important to regulate water delivery within the greening area, which can ensure the healthy growth of greening plants, improve greening effects, and reduce water waste and greening costs.

[0003] Traditional soil irrigation treatments for green areas usually involve regular irrigation of water into the soil to ensure that plants get the necessary water supply to maintain their growth and health. This method usually involves using a hose or sprinkler to evenly distribute water on the soil surface so that the water can penetrate to the roots of the plants. This maintenance method is effective in providing a continuous water supply, especially in arid or semi-arid areas, and can help plants resist the stress of water shortage.

[0004] It is difficult to adjust the irrigation flow rate in the above-mentioned traditional soil irrigation and maintenance methods, and thus it is impossible to accurately control it according to the actual needs of the soil, resulting in excessive soil moisture or insufficient irrigation, which affects its growth and health, and makes soil irrigation and maintenance treatment have certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a soil irrigation and maintenance treatment system for greening areas, aiming to improve the problem that it is impossible to accurately control the actual needs of the soil, resulting in excessive soil moisture or insufficient irrigation, affecting its growth and health.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil irrigation and maintenance treatment system for a greening area, comprising a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the interior of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a bearing, the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a worm, the outer wall of the worm is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell, the interior of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, the outer wall of the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and a sealing assembly is provided inside the baffle.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the handle and the bearing are first driven to rotate in coordination, driving the rotating rod to rotate in the outer shell, and further driving multiple worms to rotate. The worm and the worm wheel are precisely matched, so that the worm wheel rotates with the worm. Through the connecting rod, multiple baffles rotate in the outer shell, and the size of the gap between them affects the water flow speed in the connecting pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate, the outer wall of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle, the inner wall of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the baffle is fully closed, pressure is applied to the sealing plate, causing it to slide inside the baffle and compress the spring. The reaction force of the spring pushes the sealing plate to fit tightly, thereby achieving a sealing effect.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting flange, and an outer wall of the connecting flange is fixedly connected to a sealing ring.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, water leakage between the connecting flange and the external pipe flange is prevented by the sealing ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting flange is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, and the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to an annular gear ring.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the driving rotating ring can drive the annular gear ring to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, a gear is rotatably connected inside the connecting flange, and the gear is meshed with an annular gear ring.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the rotation of the annular gear ring drives the gears to rotate synchronously.

[0016] Furthermore, the internal thread of the gear is connected with a threaded rod, and the outer wall of the connecting flange is fitted with an external pipe flange.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the threaded rod is moved between the connecting flange and the external pipe flange by the rotation of the gear, thereby achieving connection.

[0018] Furthermore, an external pipe is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the external pipe flange, and an outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the external pipe flange.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the connecting pipe and the external pipe is achieved through the connecting flange and the external pipe flange.

[0020] Furthermore, a greening board is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a water-permeable pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the greening board, the water-permeable pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and an isolation layer is provided on the lower surface of the greening board.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, water can be easily transported to the inside of the greening board through the permeable pipe, and the isolation layer can prevent insects below from moving into the greening board.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the handle is first driven to drive the rotating rod to rotate inside the outer shell, and then the bearing, worm, worm gear, connecting rod, baffle, sealing plate, telescopic rod and spring are cooperated to adjust the water flow rate of the connecting pipe, which solves the problem that the growth and health of the soil cannot be accurately controlled according to the actual needs of the soil, thereby achieving the goal of adjusting the water flow rate, making efficient use of water resources according to demand, ensuring the healthy growth of green plants, and improving the greening effect.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the annular gear ring is first driven to rotate inside the connecting flange by driving the rotating ring, and then the threaded rod is driven to move inside the outer pipe flange by the gear, so as to realize the connection between the connecting pipe and the external pipe, thereby achieving the convenience of connecting the pipe, so that it can save time and effort when maintenance or replacement is needed.

[0025] 3. In the utility model, water or sodium chloride solution is transported to the inside of the permeable pipe through a connecting pipe, so as to be conveniently transported to the inside of the greening board, thereby enhancing the stress resistance of the lawn. At the same time, by adjusting the water flow, adjustment between drought and irrigation is achieved, and a dry, anaerobic soil environment is created to achieve the effect of repelling insects. Finally, the isolation layer at the bottom is used to prevent the insects at the bottom from entering the greening board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a greening board of a soil irrigation and maintenance treatment system for a greening area proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the connecting pipe of a soil irrigation and maintenance treatment system for greening areas proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of a soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connecting flange of a soil irrigation and maintenance treatment system for a greening area.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Outer shell; 3. Handle; 4. Bearing; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Worm; 7. Worm wheel; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Baffle; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Telescopic rod; 12. Spring; 13. External pipe; 14. Sealing ring; 15. Rotating ring; 16. Annular gear ring; 17. Gear; 18. External pipe flange; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Connecting flange; 21. Permeable pipe; 22. Greening board; 23. Isolation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a soil irrigation and maintenance system for a greening area, comprising a connecting pipe 1, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to an outer shell 2, the inner part of the outer shell 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 5, one end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a handle 3, the outer wall of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a bearing 4, the outer wall of the bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the outer shell 2, the outer wall of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a worm 6, the outer wall of the worm 6 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the outer shell 2, the inner part of the outer shell 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod One end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 7, the outer wall of the worm wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell 2, the worm wheel 7 is meshed with the worm 6, the outer wall of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a baffle 9, the inside of the baffle 9 is provided with a sealing assembly, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate 10, the outer wall of the sealing plate 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle 9, the inner wall of the sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 11, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 11 is sleeved with a spring 12, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing plate 10, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle 9;

[0035] Specifically, first drive the handle 3 to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate inside the bearing 4 and the outer shell 2. As the rotating rod 5 rotates, multiple worms 6 also start to rotate. Through the meshing between the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7, the rotation of the worm 6 drives the worm wheel 7 to rotate accordingly. Next, through the connecting rod 8, multiple baffles 9 start to rotate inside the outer shell 2. The rotation angle and speed of the baffle 9 are controlled by the rotation of the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7. The size of the gap between the baffles 9 directly affects the water flow speed in the connecting pipe 1. When the gap is larger, the water flow speed is faster; when the gap is smaller, the water flow speed is slower. When the baffle 9 is fully closed, pressure is applied to the sealing plate 10, causing the sealing plate 10 to slide inside the baffle 9 and compress the spring 12. The reaction force generated by the spring 12 when compressed will push the sealing plate 10 to fit closely with other sealing plates 10, thereby achieving the adjustment of the water flow speed in the connecting pipe 1 and the sealing effect.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 One end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting flange 20, a sealing ring 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting flange 20, a rotating ring 15 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the connecting flange 20, an annular gear ring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring 15, a gear 17 is rotatably connected inside the connecting flange 20, the gear 17 is meshed with the annular gear ring 16, a threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected inside the gear 17, an outer pipe flange 18 is attached to the outer wall of the connecting flange 20, an outer pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer pipe flange 18, and an outer wall of the threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected inside the outer pipe flange 18;

[0037] Specifically, the driving rotating ring 15 rotates on the outside of the connecting flange 20, so that the annular gear ring 16 rotates synchronously on the inside of the connecting flange 20, through the engagement between the annular gear ring 16 and the gear 17, when the annular gear ring 16 starts to rotate, the gear 17 will also rotate accordingly. The rotation of the gear 17 further drives the threaded rod 19 to move linearly inside the connecting flange 20 and the outer pipe flange 18, ensuring a quick and stable connection between the connecting pipe 1 and the external pipe 13, thereby achieving efficient pipe connection.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer wall of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a greening board 22, the interior of the greening board 22 is fixedly connected with a water-permeable pipe 21, the water-permeable pipe 21 is connected to the connecting pipe 1, and the lower surface of the greening board 22 is provided with an isolation layer 23;

[0039] Specifically, firstly, by precisely controlling the amount of water used inside the greening board 22, it is possible to switch between drought and irrigation to create a suitable drought and anaerobic soil environment, thereby effectively killing underground pests and driving away adult insects. Secondly, in order to enhance the stress resistance of lawn grass, an appropriate amount of sodium chloride solution is delivered to the roots of lawn grass, thereby enhancing its stress resistance and better coping with environmental pressures such as drought, pests and diseases. In addition, an isolation layer 23 is provided at the bottom of the greening board 22, which can completely isolate the greening board 22 from the deep soil layer, thereby cutting off the migration path of underground pests and protecting the lawn from pest infestation.

[0040] Working principle: When it is necessary to use soil irrigation and maintenance treatment in the greening area, first, through the coordinated action of the driving handle 3 and the bearing 4, the rotating rod 5 starts to rotate in the outer shell 2, further driving the rotation of multiple worms 6. The precise cooperation between the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7 makes the worm wheel 7 rotate with the rotation of the worm 6, and then through the connecting rod 8, multiple baffles 9 start to rotate inside the outer shell 2. The size of the gap between the baffles 9 directly affects the water flow rate in the connecting pipe 1. When the baffle 9 is fully closed, pressure is applied to the sealing plate 10, causing the sealing plate 10 to slide inside the baffle 9, causing the spring 12 to be compressed. The reaction force generated by the spring 12 when being compressed will push the sealing plate 10 to fit closely with other sealing plates 10, thereby achieving a sealing effect and achieving the effect of adjusting the water flow rate in the connecting pipe 1, and then driving the rotating ring 15 to rotate on the outside of the connecting flange 20, thereby prompting the annular gear ring 1 6 rotates synchronously on the inner side of the connecting flange 20. Due to the close fit between the annular gear ring 16 and the gear 17, the gear 17 will rotate with the rotation of the annular gear ring 16. Then the rotation of the gear 17 will drive the threaded rod 19 to move linearly inside the connecting flange 20 and the outer pipe flange 18, thereby quickly completing the connection between the connecting pipe 1 and the external pipe 13, so that the water flow can be transported to the inside of the permeable pipe 21 through the connecting pipe 1 and the external pipe 13, thereby controlling the water consumption inside the greening board 22, and then realizing the cycle operation between drought and irrigation, creating a dry and anaerobic soil environment, killing underground pests, and driving away adult insects, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively preventing and controlling underground pests. At the same time, sodium chloride solution can be transported to the inside of the greening board 22 to enhance the stress resistance of the lawn grass. Finally, the greening board 22 can be isolated from the deep soil layer through the isolation layer 23 to prevent underground pests from migrating upward from the deep soil layer to the greening board 22 and causing damage.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for a greening area, comprising a connecting pipe (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (2); a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell (2); one end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the handle (3); the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bearing (4); the outer wall of the bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer shell (2); the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the worm (6); the outer wall of the worm (6) is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell (2); a connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell (2); one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (7); the outer wall of the worm wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell (2); the worm wheel (7) is meshed with the worm wheel (6); the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a baffle (9); a sealing component is provided inside the baffle (9).

2. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a sealing plate (10), the outer wall of the sealing plate (10) being slidably connected to the interior of the baffle (9), the inner wall of the sealing plate (10) being fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (11), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (11) being sleeved with a spring (12), one end of the spring (12) being fixedly connected to the interior of the sealing plate (10), and the other end of the spring (12) being fixedly connected to the interior of the baffle (9).

3. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (20), and the outer wall of the connecting flange (20) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (14).

4. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting flange (20) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (15), and the inner wall of the rotating ring (15) is fixedly connected to an annular gear ring (16).

5. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (17) is rotatably connected inside the connecting flange (20), and the gear (17) is meshed with the annular gear ring (16).

6. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal thread of the gear (17) is connected to a threaded rod (19), and the outer wall of the connecting flange (20) is fitted with an external pipe flange (18).

7. A soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer pipe flange (18) is fixedly connected to the external pipe (13), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to the inside of the outer pipe flange (18).

8. The soil irrigation and maintenance system for greening areas according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a greening plate (22), the interior of the greening plate (22) is fixedly connected to a water-permeable pipe (21), the water-permeable pipe (21) is connected to the connecting pipe (1), and an isolation layer (23) is provided on the lower surface of the greening plate (22).