Environment engineering dust remover
By designing an environmental engineering dust collector including connecting rods, spray heads, dust collectors and vibration mechanisms, the problems of dust cleaning and dust accumulation in the filter grid at high places have been solved, and a more efficient and safer dust removal effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420653588.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning dust in the air, especially when handling dust at high altitudes, existing dust collectors require staff to hold equipment, which increases work intensity and labor costs. At the same time, the accumulation of dust on the filter network affects the cleaning efficiency.
An environmental engineering dust collector is designed, including a base, box, water storage tank, placement tank, connecting rod, spray head, dust collector, filter net, electric fan and vibration mechanism. Through the combination of these components, rapid cleaning of dust at high places and effective vibration dissipation of dust on the filter net are achieved.
It reduces the work intensity of staff, reduces labor costs, improves the cleaning efficiency and effect of dust collectors, and reduces the frequency of replacing the filter.
Smart Images

Figure CN222640386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering, and more specifically, particularly relates to an environmental engineering dust collector. Background Art
[0002] When cleaning the dust in the environment, a dust collector is usually used for dust removal. Current dust collectors are usually in the form of carts to absorb, spray and sweep the dust on the surface. However, dust in the air is everywhere. When dealing with dust at high places such as fences and guardrails, workers are required to use handheld equipment for cleaning, which increases the work intensity of the workers and increases labor costs. In addition, when the dust is absorbed, a large amount of dust accumulates on the filter, which affects the filtering efficiency of the filter and prevents the air from passing through the filter quickly, thereby affecting the cleaning efficiency of the dust.
[0003] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an environmental engineering dust collector is provided to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an environmental engineering dust collector, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0005] The dust collector of an environmental engineering project comprises a base, a box body is installed on the top of the base, a water storage tank is provided inside the box body, a placement slot is provided on the top of the box body, a connecting rod is rotatably installed in the placement slot, a first mounting seat is installed on one end of the connecting rod, a first slide slot is provided on one side of the first mounting seat, a first slider is slidably installed in the first slide slot, a spray head is installed on one side of the first slider, a dust collecting box is installed on the top of the base, a dust collecting slot is installed on one side of the bottom end of the dust collecting box, a filter screen is installed on one side of the top of the dust collecting slot, and three sides of the filter screen are connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting box, an electric fan is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the dust collecting box, a vibration mechanism is installed inside the dust collecting box, a dust inlet pipe is installed on the top of the dust collecting box, and an exhaust port is provided on one side of the dust collecting box near the output end of the electric fan.
[0006] Furthermore, a first motor is installed on one side of the placement slot, and an output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to a connecting rod via a coupling.
[0007] Furthermore, a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the first slide groove, and the threaded rod passes through one side of the first slider and is threadedly connected to the first slider. A second motor is installed on one side of the first mounting seat, and the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the threaded rod through a coupling.
[0008] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a second mounting seat, which is mounted on one side of the inside of the box body, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the second mounting seat, a second slider is slidably mounted on one side of the second slide groove, and one end of the second slider is tightly attached to one side of the filter screen, a spring is installed on the other end of the second slider, and the other end of the spring is connected to one side of the second slide groove, and gear teeth are provided on one side of the second slider.
[0009] Furthermore, a half gear is rotatably installed in the dust collecting box at a position close to the second sliding block, and the half gear is meshed and connected with the gear teeth on one side of the second sliding block.
[0010] Furthermore, a third motor is installed in the dust box at a position just above the half gear, and the output end of the third motor is transmission-connected to the half gear through a coupling.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning brushes are installed at the bottom end of the base, a third mounting seat is installed on one side of the base, a plurality of cleaning nozzles are installed at the bottom end of the third mounting seat on the side close to the box body, and a dust inlet is installed at the bottom end of the third mounting seat on the side away from the box body.
[0012] Furthermore, the dust inlet is connected to the dust inlet duct.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The environmental engineering dust collector in the utility model, through the coordinated use of the connecting rod, the first mounting seat, the first slide groove, the first slider, the spray head, the first motor and the second motor, is convenient for workers to quickly clean dust located at higher positions such as fences and guardrails, thereby reducing the work intensity of the workers and reducing labor costs.
[0015] The environmental engineering dust collector in the utility model, through the coordinated use of a dust collecting box, a dust collecting trough, an electric fan, a dust inlet duct, a dust inlet port and a vibration mechanism, is convenient for shaking out the dust accumulated on the filter screen into the dust collecting trough, reducing the frequency of replacing the filter screen, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the environmental dust collector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the inner structure of the dust collecting box of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the half gear and slider structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1. Base; 2. Box body; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Placement slot; 5. Connecting rod; 6. First mounting seat; 7. First slide slot; 8. First slider; 9. Sprinkler head; 10. Dust collecting box; 11. Dust collecting slot; 12. Filter; 13. Electric fan; 14. Dust inlet duct; 15. First motor; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Second motor; 18. Second mounting seat; 19. Second slide slot; 20. Second slider; 21. Spring; 22. Half gear; 23. Third motor; 24. Cleaning brush; 25. Third mounting seat; 26. Cleaning nozzle; 27. Dust inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Example:
[0028] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0029] The utility model provides an environmental engineering dust collector, including a base 1, a box body 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is arranged inside the box body 2, a placement slot 4 is arranged on the top of the box body 2, a connecting rod 5 is rotatably installed in the placement slot 4, a first mounting seat 6 is installed on one end of the connecting rod 5, a first sliding groove 7 is arranged on one side of the first mounting seat 6, a first sliding groove 7 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 7, a spray head 9 is installed on one side of the first sliding groove 8, a dust collecting box 10 is installed on the top of the base 1, a dust collecting slot 11 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the dust collecting box 10, a filter screen 12 is installed on one side of the top end of the dust collecting slot 11, and the three sides of the filter screen 12 are connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting box 10, an electric fan 13 is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the dust collecting box 10, a vibration mechanism is installed inside the dust collecting box 10, a dust inlet duct 14 is installed on the top of the dust collecting box 10, and an exhaust port is arranged on one side of the dust collecting box 10 at a position close to the output end of the electric fan 13.
[0030] Among them, a first motor 15 is installed on one side of the placement slot 4, and the output end of the first motor 15 is connected to the connecting rod 5 through a coupling. When it is necessary to clean a higher position such as a fence guardrail, turn on the first motor 15, and the first motor 15 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate 90 degrees, thereby moving the sprinkler head 9 to a position directly above the position that needs to be cleaned.
[0031] Among them, a threaded rod 16 is rotatably installed in the first slide groove 7, and the threaded rod 16 passes through one side of the first slider 8 and is threadedly connected to the first slider 8. A second motor 17 is installed on one side of the first mounting seat 6, and the output end of the second motor 17 is connected to the threaded rod 16 through a coupling. The second motor 17 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, since the first slider 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 16 and is limited by the first slide groove 7, the first slider 8 slides out from one side of the first slide groove 7, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the sprinkler head 9.
[0032] The vibration mechanism includes a second mounting seat 18, which is mounted on one side of the box body 2. A second slide groove 19 is provided on one side of the second mounting seat 18. A second slider 20 is slidably mounted on one side of the second slide groove 19, and one end of the second slider 20 is closely attached to one side of the filter screen 12. A spring 21 is installed on the other end of the second slider 20, and the other end of the spring 21 is connected to one side of the second slide groove 19. A gear tooth is provided on one side of the second slider 20. By the rotation of the half gear 22, when the gear tooth of the half gear 22 rotates to the same position as the second slider 20, the gear tooth 21 is rotated to the same position as the second slider 20. The second slider 20 is no longer subject to the thrust from the half gear 22. Under the influence of the return and rebound action of the spring 21, the second slider 20 quickly slides toward the position of the filter 12 and hits the filter 12, thereby achieving the vibration of the filter 12, and shaking off the dust on the filter 12 and knocking it into the dust collecting trough 11.
[0033] Among them, a half gear 22 is rotatably installed in the dust box 10 at a position close to the second slider 20, and the half gear 22 is meshed with the gear teeth on one side of the second slider 20. The meshing of the half gear 22 with the gear teeth on one side of the second slider 20 drives the second slider 20 to move to the side away from the filter 12. When the half gear 22 is no longer meshed with the second slider 20, the second slider 20 hits one side of the filter 12 under the action of the spring 21 returning to the original position and rebounding.
[0034] A third motor 23 is installed in the dust box 10 at a position just above the half gear 22 , and an output end of the third motor 23 is transmission-connected to the half gear 22 via a coupling, so that the third motor 23 drives the half gear 22 to rotate.
[0035] Among them, several cleaning brushes 24 are installed at the bottom of the base 1, a third mounting seat 25 is installed on one side of the base 1, several cleaning nozzles 26 are installed at the bottom of the third mounting seat 25 on the side close to the box body 2, and a dust inlet 27 is installed at the bottom of the third mounting seat 25 on the side away from the box body 2, which is convenient for adsorbing and cleaning the dust on the ground.
[0036] The dust inlet 27 is connected to the dust inlet duct 14 , so that the dust on the ground can be collected into the dust collecting box 10 through the dust inlet duct 14 .
[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the staff first pushes the environmental engineering dust collector to the position that needs to be cleaned, and turns on the electric fan 13. The electric fan 13 discharges the air in the dust box 10, so that negative pressure is instantly generated in the dust box 10, and then the dust on the ground enters the dust box 10 from the dust inlet duct 14 through the dust inlet port 27 and adheres to the filter 12. When a lot of dust accumulates on the filter 12, the third motor 23 is turned on, and the third motor 23 drives the half gear 22 to rotate. When the gear teeth of the half gear 22 rotate to a position that meshes with the gear teeth on one side of the second slider 20, the half gear 22 drives the second slider 20 to move to the side away from the filter 12. When the half gear 22 continues to rotate, the part of the half gear 22 without gear teeth cannot mesh with the gear teeth on one side of the second slider 20. At this time, the second slider 20 is no longer subjected to the thrust from the half gear 22. Under the influence of the reset rebound effect of the spring 21, it quickly slides toward the position of the filter 12 and hits the filter 12. When the dust on the filter screen 12 is cleaned, the staff turns on the cleaning nozzle 26 and the cleaning brush 24 to clean the dust that is difficult to be directly adsorbed on the ground. When it is necessary to clean the dust at a higher position such as the fence guardrail, the first motor 15 is turned on, and the first motor 15 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate 90 degrees, so as to move the spray head 9 to the position directly above the position to be cleaned. Then the second motor 17 is turned on, and the second motor 17 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, since the first slider 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 16 and is limited by the first slide groove 7, the first slider 8 slides out from one side of the first slide groove 7, thereby adjusting the position of the spray head 9. After cleaning, the second motor 17 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate in the opposite direction to retract the first slider 8. Then the first motor 15 is turned on to drive the connecting rod 5 to rotate in the opposite direction by 90 degrees, so as to complete the recycling and reduce the space occupation.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An environmental engineering dust collector, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is installed at the top of the base (1), a water storage tank (3) is provided inside the box body (2), a placement groove (4) is provided at the top of the box body (2), a connecting rod (5) is rotatably installed in the placement groove (4), a first mounting seat (6) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (5), a first slide groove (7) is provided on one side of the first mounting seat (6), a first slider (8) is slidably installed in the first slide groove (7), a spray head (9) is installed on one side of the first slider (8), and a dust box (10) is installed at the top of the base (1). 0), a dust collecting trough (11) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the dust collecting box (10), a filter screen (12) is installed on one side of the top end of the dust collecting trough (11), and three sides of the filter screen (12) are connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting box (10), an electric fan (13) is installed on the other side of the bottom end of the dust collecting box (10), a vibration mechanism is installed inside the dust collecting box (10), a dust inlet duct (14) is installed on the top end of the dust collecting box (10), and an exhaust port is provided on one side of the dust collecting box (10) at a position close to the output end of the electric fan (13).
2. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (15) is installed on one side of the placement slot (4), and an output end of the first motor (15) is transmission-connected to a connecting rod (5) via a coupling.
3. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (16) is rotatably mounted in the first slide groove (7), and the threaded rod (16) passes through one side of the first slider (8) and is threadedly connected to the first slider (8); a second motor (17) is mounted on one side of the first mounting seat (6), and an output end of the second motor (17) is transmission-connected to the threaded rod (16) via a coupling.
4. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a second mounting seat (18), the second mounting seat (18) is mounted on one side of the interior of the housing (2), a second slide groove (19) is provided on one side of the second mounting seat (18), a second slider (20) is slidably mounted on one side of the second slide groove (19), and one end of the second slider (20) is in close contact with one side of the filter screen (12), a spring (21) is mounted on the other end of the second slider (20), and the other end of the spring (21) is connected to one side of the second slide groove (19), and gear teeth are provided on one side of the second slider (20).
5. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A half gear (22) is rotatably mounted in the dust box (10) at a position close to the second slider (20), and the half gear (22) is meshedly connected with the gear teeth on one side of the second slider (20).
6. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third motor (23) is installed in the dust box (10) at a position directly above the half gear (22), and the output end of the third motor (23) is transmission-connected to the half gear (22) via a coupling.
7. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning brushes (24) are mounted at the bottom end of the base (1); a third mounting seat (25) is mounted on one side of the base (1); a plurality of cleaning nozzles (26) are mounted at the bottom end of the third mounting seat (25) on a side close to the box body (2); and a dust inlet (27) is mounted at the bottom end of the third mounting seat (25) on a side away from the box body (2).
8. The environmental engineering dust collector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust inlet port (27) is in communication with the dust inlet duct (14).